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Covered Entities - ✔✔Providers, hospitals, laboratories facilities, nursing
homes, rehabilitation facilities, health plans, health care clearinghouses,
and those that supply care, services, or supplies to a patient and transmit
any health information electronically.
Non-covered Entities - ✔✔Organizations that use, collect, access, and
disclose individually identifiable health information, cut do not transmit
electronic data. These do not have to comply with the Privacy Rules.
Divulge - ✔✔Make private or sensitive information known.
Business associates - ✔✔Individuals, groups, or organizations, who are not
members of a covered entity's workforce, that perform functions or
activities on behalf of or for a covered entity.
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, Incidental Disclosure - ✔✔Secondary use of PHI that cannot be reasonably
prevented, is limited in nature, and occurs as a result of another use or
disclosure that is permitted.
Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) - ✔✔The transfer of electronic
information in a standard format.
National Provider Identifier (NPI) - ✔✔Unique 10-digit code for providers
required by HIPAA.
HIPAA Security Rule - ✔✔Rule that describes safeguards that must be in
place to protect the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of health
information stored in a computer and transmitted across computer
networks, including the internet.
Firewall - ✔✔Part of a computer system that blocks unauthorized access
while allowing outward communication.
Audit Trail - ✔✔A report that traces who has accessed electronic
information.
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