GH produced by what? - Answers somatotrophs
what inhibits GH - Answers glucose and mental stress
what increases GH - Answers physical stress and exercise
what happens when you have too much GH? - Answers Giantism: prior to puberty
Acromegaly: after puberty
What happens when you have too little GH? - Answers dwarfism: individuals do not produce GHRH
pygmies: not alot of igf-1 and no GH receptor on liver
what does GH do? - Answers increase in size, cell division, and protein uptake
Hypothalamic control of GH - Answers + GHRH (somatocrinin)
- GHIH (somatostatin)
Prolactin produced by what? - Answers lactotrophs
what is prolactin responsible for? - Answers initiation of lactation, maintaining lactation
(acts differently in different species)
What inhibits prolactin? - Answers Progesterone inhibits large quantities of prolactin
What is the hypothalamic control on prolactin? - Answers negative control by dopamine
what maintains prolactin? - Answers suckling
what happens when you have too much prolactin? - Answers probably pituitary tumor causing
spontaneous lactation in men and women
what happens when you have too little prolactin? - Answers sheehan's no prolactin is produced and no
lactation occurs
what produces TSH? - Answers thyrotrophs
what is TSH/ TH responsible for? - Answers increase or decrease in metabolism, follows circadian rhythm
What increases TSH - Answers feasting, exercise, and pregnancy
what decreases TSH - Answers fasting
what happens when you have too much TH - Answers Graves disease: increase in metabolism, more
energy, higher temperature