Health Care in the United States
Final Exam Review (Qns & Ans)
2025
1. What is the primary goal of the Affordable Care Act (ACA)?
- A) To reduce the federal deficit
- B) To expand Medicaid coverage
- C) To provide universal healthcare
- D) To increase the efficiency of healthcare services
- Correct ANS: B) To expand Medicaid coverage
- Rationale: The ACA aimed to expand Medicaid coverage to
low-income individuals, among other goals such as increasing
access to healthcare and reducing costs.
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,2. Which organization is responsible for accrediting healthcare
organizations and programs in the United States?
- A) Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)
- B) American Medical Association (AMA)
- C) The Joint Commission
- D) National Institutes of Health (NIH)
- Correct ANS: C) The Joint Commission
- Rationale: The Joint Commission accredits and certifies
healthcare organizations and programs in the United States,
ensuring they meet specific performance standards.
Fill-in-the-Blank Questions
3. The __________ is the federal agency responsible for
administering the nation’s major healthcare programs, including
Medicare and Medicaid.
- Correct ANS: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
(CMS)
- Rationale: CMS oversees and administers Medicare,
Medicaid, and the Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP).
4. The health insurance program that provides coverage for
individuals aged 65 and older is known as __________.
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, - Correct ANS: Medicare
- Rationale: Medicare is a federal health insurance program
that primarily serves individuals aged 65 and older and certain
younger people with disabilities.
True/False Questions
5. The Veterans Health Administration (VHA) is the largest
integrated healthcare system in the United States.
- Correct ANS: True
- Rationale: The VHA provides healthcare services to eligible
military veterans and is the largest integrated healthcare system in
the U.S.
6. The primary role of public health agencies is to provide direct
patient care to individuals.
- Correct ANS: False
- Rationale: Public health agencies primarily focus on
population health, disease prevention, health promotion, and
regulatory functions rather than direct patient care.
Multiple Response Questions
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