Test Bank for Prescott's Microbiology 12th Edition by Joanne Willey, All Chapters 1 - 42 Complete, Verified Latest Edition

Test Bank for Prescott's Microbiology, 12th Edition by Joanne Willey
Verified Chapter 1-42 complete

,Prescott's Microbiology, 12e (Willey)G G G


Chapter 1 The Evolution of Microorganisms and Microbiology
G G G G G G




1) Archaea are cellular organisms that have unique cell membrane
G G G G G G G G .

Answer: lipids T G G


opic: Archaea G


Bloom's/Accessibility: 1. Remember / Keyboard Navigation G G G G G G


ASM Topic: Module 02 Cell Structure and Function
G G G G G G G


ASM Objective: 02.03 Bacteria and Archaea have specialized structures (e.g. flagella, endospore
G G G G G G G G G G G


s, and pili) that often confer critical capabilities.
G G G G G G G


Learning Outcome: 01.01c Determine the type of microbe (e.g., bacterium, fungus, etc.) when g
G G G G G G G G G G G G G


iven a description of a newly discovered one
G G G G G G G




2) Extant microorganisms are organisms from the fossil record that are no longer present on Earth
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G


today.

Answer: FALSE G


Topic:
Taxonomy of Microorganisms Bloom's/Accessibili G G G


ty: 2. Understand / Keyboard Navigation ASM Topic: Modul
G G G G G G G G


e 01 Evolution
G G


ASM Objective: 01.05 The evolutionary relatedness of organisms is best reflected in phylogenet
G G G G G G G G G G G G


ic trees.
G


Learning Outcome: 01.02a Propose a timeline of the origin and history of microbial life and inte
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G


grate supporting evidence into it
G G G G




3) All cellular organisms can be placed into one of three
G G G G G G G G G


, which include the Bacteria, Archaea, and the Eukarya.
G G G G G G G G

,Answer: domains G


Topic:
Taxonomy of Microorganisms Bloom's/Accessibili G G G


ty: 2. Understand / Keyboard Navigation ASM Topic: Modul
G G G G G G G G


e 01 Evolution
G G


ASM Objective: 01.05 The evolutionary relatedness of organisms is best reflected in phylogenet
G G G G G G G G G G G G


ic trees.
G


Learning Outcome: 01.01b Explain Carl Woeses contributions in establishing the three-
G G G G G G G G G G


domain system for classifying cellular life
G G G G G




4) Viruses are not generally studied by microbiologists because they are not classified as living
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G


organisms.

Answer: FALSE G


Topic: Taxonomy of Microorganisms Bloom's/Accessibilit
G G G G


y: 2. Understand / Keyboard Navigation ASM Topic: Modul
G G G G G G G G


e 05 Microbial Systems
G G G


ASM Objective: 02.05 The replication cycles of viruses (lytic and lysogenic) differ among virus
G G G G G G G G G G G G G


es and are determined by their unique structures and genomes.
G G G G G G G G G


Learning Outcome: 01.01a Define the term microbiology
G G G G G G




5) Microbiologists study a variety of organisms, but all are considered either Bacteria or Archaea.
G G G G G G G G G G G G G




Answer: FALSE G


Topic: Taxonomy of Microorganisms Bloom's/Accessibilit
G G G G


y: 2. Understand / Keyboard Navigation ASM Topic: Modul
G G G G G G G G


e 05 Microbial Systems
G G G


ASM Objective: 05.04 Microorganisms, cellular and viral, can interact with both human and nonhuma
G G G G G G G G G G G G G


n hosts in beneficial, neutral or detrimental ways.
G G G G G G G


Learning Outcome: 01.01a Define the term microbiology
G G G G G G G




6) All eukaryotes have a membrane-delimited nucleus.
G G G G G




Answer: TRUE G


Topic:
Taxonomy of Microorganisms Bloom's/Accessibili G G G


ty: 2. Understand / Keyboard Navigation ASM Topic: Modul
G G G G G G G G


e 02 Cell Structure and Function
G G G G G


ASM Objective: 02.04 While microscopic eukaryotes (for example, fungi, protozoa and algae) c
G G G G G G G G G G G G


arry out some of the same processes as bacteria, many of the cellular properties are fundamentally d
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G


ifferent.
Learning Outcome: 01.01c Determine the type of microbe (e.g., bacterium, fungus, etc.) when g
G G G G G G G G G G G G G


iven a description of a newly discovered one
G G G G G G G




7) Viruses constitute the fourth domain of life in current biological classification schemes.
G G G G G G G G G G G




Answer: FALSE G

, Topic:
Taxonomy of Microorganisms Bloom's/Accessibili
G G G


ty: 2. Understand / Keyboard Navigation ASM Topic: Modul
G G G G G G G G


e 01 Evolution
G G


ASM Objective: 01.05 The evolutionary relatedness of organisms is best reflected in phylogenet
G G G G G G G G G G G G


ic trees.
G


Learning Outcome: 01.01b Explain Carl Woeses contributions in establishing the three-
G G G G G G G G G G


domain system for classifying cellular life
G G G G G