Medical Terminology
FA Test Review (Qns & Ans)
2025
1. Which of the following terms refers to the surgical removal of
the gallbladder?
a) Cholecystectomy
b) Cholelithiasis
c) Cholecystitis
d) Cholangitis
ANS: a) Cholecystectomy
Rationale: Cholecystectomy is the medical term for the
surgical removal of the gallbladder.
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,2. The term "hemiplegia" refers to:
a) Paralysis of one side of the body.
b) Complete paralysis of the lower half of the body.
c) Inability to speak.
d) Involuntary muscle contractions.
ANS: a) Paralysis of one side of the body.
Rationale: Hemiplegia is paralysis affecting one side of the
body, often as a result of a stroke.
Fill-in-the-Blank Questions
3. The medical term for inflammation of the liver is
__________.
ANS: Hepatitis
Rationale: Hepatitis is the term used for inflammation of the
liver, which can be caused by viruses, alcohol, or other factors.
4. A condition characterized by an abnormally high
concentration of glucose in the blood is known as __________.
ANS: Hyperglycemia
Rationale: Hyperglycemia refers to high blood sugar levels,
often associated with diabetes.
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, True/False Questions
5. The term "nephrology" refers to the study of the nervous
system.
ANS: False
Rationale: Nephrology is the study of the kidneys and their
diseases, not the nervous system.
6. Gastroenterology is the branch of medicine that focuses on the
digestive system and its disorders.
ANS: True
Rationale: Gastroenterology specializes in diagnosing and
treating conditions of the gastrointestinal tract.
Multiple Response Questions
7. Which of the following terms are related to respiratory
conditions? (Select all that apply)
a) Bronchitis
b) Pneumonia
c) Nephritis
d) Emphysema
ANSs: a) Bronchitis, b) Pneumonia, d) Emphysema
©2025