COMPLETE TEST BANK:
Lehne's Pharmacology for Nursing Care
11th Edition
by Jacqueline Rosenjack Burchum Latest Update.
,Chapter 01: Orientation To Pharmacology
Burchum: Lehne’s Pharmacology For Nursing Care, 11th Edition
Multiple Choice
1. The Nurse Is Teaching A Patient How A Medication Works To Treat An Illness. To Do This,
The Nurse Will Rely On Knowledge Of Which Topic?
a. Clinical Pharmacology
b. Drug Efficacy
c. Pharmacokinetics
d. Pharmacotherapeutics
Ans: D
Pharmacotherapeutics Is The Study Of The Use Of Drugs To Diagnose, Treat, And Prevent
Conditions. Clinical Pharmacology Is Concerned With All Aspects Of Drug-Human Interactions.
Drug Efficacy Measures The Extent To Which A Given Drug Causes An Intended Effect.
Pharmacokinetics Is The Study Of The Impact Of The Body On A Drug.
Pts: 1
2. What Is A Desired Outcome When A Drug Is Described As Easy To Administer?
a. It Can Be Stored Indefinitely Without Need For Refrigeration.
b. It Does Not Interact Significantly With Other Medications.
c. It Enhances Patient Adherence To The Drug Regimen.
d. It Is Usually Relatively Inexpensive To Produce.
Ans: C
A Major Benefit Of Drugs That Are Easy To Administer Is That Patients Taking Them Are More
Likely To Comply With The Drug Regimen. Drugs That Are Easy To Give May Have The Other
Attributes Listed, But Those Properties Are Independent Of Ease Of Administration.
Pts: 1
3. A Patient Tells The Nurse That An Analgesic He Will Begin Taking May Cause Drowsiness
And Will Decrease Pain Up To 4 Hours At A Time. Based On This Understanding Of The
Drug’s Effects By The Patient, The Nurse Will Anticipate Which Outcome?
a. Decreased Chance Of Having A Placebo Effect
b. Decreased Motivation To Take The Drug
c. Improved Compliance With The Drug Regimen
d. Increased Likelihood Of Drug Overdose
Ans: C
A Drug Is Effective If It Produces The Intended Effects, Even If It Also Produces Side Effects.
Patients Who Understand Both The Risks And Benefits Of Taking A Medication Are More
Likely To Comply With The Drug Regimen.
Pts: 1
,Multiple Response
1. What Are Considered The ‘Big Three’ Properties Of An Ideal Drug? (Select All That Apply.)
a. Irreversible Action
b. Effectiveness
c. Safety
d. Selectivity
e. A Recognizable Trade Name
Ans: B, C, D
The ‘Big Three’ Properties Of The Ideal Drug Are Effectiveness, Safety, And
Selectivity. Pts: 1
2. Before Administering A Medication, What Does The Nurse Need To Know To Evaluate How
Individual Patient Variability Might Affect The Patient’s Response To The Medication? (Select
All That Apply.)
a. Chemical Stability Of The Medication
b. Ease Of Administration
c. Family Medical History
d. Patient’s Age
e. Patient’s Diagnosis
Ans: C, D, E
The Family Medical History Can Indicate Genetic Factors That May Affect A Patient’s
Response To A Medication. Patients Of Different Ages Can Respond Differently To
Medications. The Patient’s Illness Can Affect How Drugs Are Metabolized. The Chemical
Stability Of The Medication And The Ease Of Administration Are Properties Of Drugs.
Pts: 1
Chapter 02: Application Of Pharmacology In Nursing Practice
Burchum: Lehne’s Pharmacology For Nursing Care, 11th
Edition
Multiple Choice
1. A Patient Is Using A Metered-Dose Inhaler Containing Albuterol For Asthma. The Medication
Label Instructs The Patient To Administer “2 Puffs Every 4 Hours As Needed For Coughing
Or Wheezing.” The Patient Reports Feeling Jittery Sometimes When Taking The Medication,
And Doesn’t Feel That The Medication Is Always Effective. Which Action Is Outside The
Nurse’s Scope Of Practice?
a. Asking The Patient To Demonstrate The Use Of The Inhaler
b. Assessing The Patient’s Exposure To Tobacco Smoke
c. Auscultating Lung Sounds And Obtaining Vital Signs
d. Suggesting That The Patient Use 1 Puff To Reduce Side Effects
Ans: D
, It Is Not Within The Nurse’s Scope Of Practice To Change The Dose Of A Medication Without
An Order From A Prescriber. Asking The Patient To Demonstrate Inhaler Use Helps The Nurse
To Evaluate The Patient’s Ability To Administer The Medication Properly And Is Part Of The
Nurse’s Evaluation.
Assessing Tobacco Smoke Exposure Helps The Nurse Determine Whether Nondrug Therapies,
Such A Smoke Avoidance, Can Be Used As An Adjunct To Drug Therapy. Performing A
Physical Assessment Helps The Nurse Evaluate The Patient’s Response To The Medication.
Pts: 1
2. A Postoperative Patient Is Being Discharged Home With Acetaminophen/Hydrocodone [Norco]
For Pain. The Patient Asks The Nurse About Using Tylenol For Fever. Which Statement By
The Nurse Is Correct?
a. “It Is Not Safe To Take Over-The-Counter Drugs With Prescription Medications.”
b. “Taking The Two Medications Together Poses A Risk Of Drug Toxicity.”
c. “There Are No Known Drug Interactions, So This Will Be Safe.”
d. “Tylenol And Norco Are Different Drugs, So There Is No Risk Of Overdose.”
Ans: B
Tylenol Is The Trade Name And Acetaminophen Is The Generic Name For The Same
Medication. It Is Important To Teach Patients To Be Aware Of The Different Names For The
Same Drug To Minimize The Risk Of Overdose. Over-The-Counter (Otc) Medications And
Prescription Medications May Be Taken Together Unless Significant Harmful Drug Interactions
Are Possible. Even Though No Drug Interactions Are At Play In This Case, Both Drugs Contain
Acetaminophen, Which Could Lead To Toxicity.
Pts: 1
3. The Nurse Is Preparing To Care For A Patient Who Will Be Taking An Antihypertensive
Medication. Which Action By The Nurse Is Part Of The Assessment Step Of The Nursing
Process?
a. Asking The Prescriber For An Order To Monitor Serum Drug Levels
b. Monitoring The Patient For Drug Interactions After Giving The Medication
c. Questioning The Patient About Over-The-Counter Medications
d. Taking The Patient’s Blood Pressure Throughout The Course Of Treatment
Ans: C
The Assessment Part Of The Nursing Process Involves Gathering Information Before Beginning
Treatment, And This Includes Asking About Other Medications The Patient May Be Taking.
Monitoring Serum Drug Levels, Watching For Drug Interactions, And Checking Vital Signs
After Giving The Medication Are All Part Of The Evaluation Phase.
Pts: 1
4. A Postoperative Patient Reports Pain, Which The Patient Rates As An 8 On A Scale From 1
To 10 (10 Being The Most Extreme Pain). The Prescriber Has Ordered Acetaminophen
[Tylenol] 650 Mg Po Every 6 Hours Prn Pain. What Will The Nurse Do?
a. Ask The Patient What Medications Have Helped With Pain In The Past.
b. Contact The Provider To Request A Different Analgesic Medication.
c. Give The Pain Medication And Reposition The Patient To Promote Comfort.
Lehne's Pharmacology for Nursing Care
11th Edition
by Jacqueline Rosenjack Burchum Latest Update.
,Chapter 01: Orientation To Pharmacology
Burchum: Lehne’s Pharmacology For Nursing Care, 11th Edition
Multiple Choice
1. The Nurse Is Teaching A Patient How A Medication Works To Treat An Illness. To Do This,
The Nurse Will Rely On Knowledge Of Which Topic?
a. Clinical Pharmacology
b. Drug Efficacy
c. Pharmacokinetics
d. Pharmacotherapeutics
Ans: D
Pharmacotherapeutics Is The Study Of The Use Of Drugs To Diagnose, Treat, And Prevent
Conditions. Clinical Pharmacology Is Concerned With All Aspects Of Drug-Human Interactions.
Drug Efficacy Measures The Extent To Which A Given Drug Causes An Intended Effect.
Pharmacokinetics Is The Study Of The Impact Of The Body On A Drug.
Pts: 1
2. What Is A Desired Outcome When A Drug Is Described As Easy To Administer?
a. It Can Be Stored Indefinitely Without Need For Refrigeration.
b. It Does Not Interact Significantly With Other Medications.
c. It Enhances Patient Adherence To The Drug Regimen.
d. It Is Usually Relatively Inexpensive To Produce.
Ans: C
A Major Benefit Of Drugs That Are Easy To Administer Is That Patients Taking Them Are More
Likely To Comply With The Drug Regimen. Drugs That Are Easy To Give May Have The Other
Attributes Listed, But Those Properties Are Independent Of Ease Of Administration.
Pts: 1
3. A Patient Tells The Nurse That An Analgesic He Will Begin Taking May Cause Drowsiness
And Will Decrease Pain Up To 4 Hours At A Time. Based On This Understanding Of The
Drug’s Effects By The Patient, The Nurse Will Anticipate Which Outcome?
a. Decreased Chance Of Having A Placebo Effect
b. Decreased Motivation To Take The Drug
c. Improved Compliance With The Drug Regimen
d. Increased Likelihood Of Drug Overdose
Ans: C
A Drug Is Effective If It Produces The Intended Effects, Even If It Also Produces Side Effects.
Patients Who Understand Both The Risks And Benefits Of Taking A Medication Are More
Likely To Comply With The Drug Regimen.
Pts: 1
,Multiple Response
1. What Are Considered The ‘Big Three’ Properties Of An Ideal Drug? (Select All That Apply.)
a. Irreversible Action
b. Effectiveness
c. Safety
d. Selectivity
e. A Recognizable Trade Name
Ans: B, C, D
The ‘Big Three’ Properties Of The Ideal Drug Are Effectiveness, Safety, And
Selectivity. Pts: 1
2. Before Administering A Medication, What Does The Nurse Need To Know To Evaluate How
Individual Patient Variability Might Affect The Patient’s Response To The Medication? (Select
All That Apply.)
a. Chemical Stability Of The Medication
b. Ease Of Administration
c. Family Medical History
d. Patient’s Age
e. Patient’s Diagnosis
Ans: C, D, E
The Family Medical History Can Indicate Genetic Factors That May Affect A Patient’s
Response To A Medication. Patients Of Different Ages Can Respond Differently To
Medications. The Patient’s Illness Can Affect How Drugs Are Metabolized. The Chemical
Stability Of The Medication And The Ease Of Administration Are Properties Of Drugs.
Pts: 1
Chapter 02: Application Of Pharmacology In Nursing Practice
Burchum: Lehne’s Pharmacology For Nursing Care, 11th
Edition
Multiple Choice
1. A Patient Is Using A Metered-Dose Inhaler Containing Albuterol For Asthma. The Medication
Label Instructs The Patient To Administer “2 Puffs Every 4 Hours As Needed For Coughing
Or Wheezing.” The Patient Reports Feeling Jittery Sometimes When Taking The Medication,
And Doesn’t Feel That The Medication Is Always Effective. Which Action Is Outside The
Nurse’s Scope Of Practice?
a. Asking The Patient To Demonstrate The Use Of The Inhaler
b. Assessing The Patient’s Exposure To Tobacco Smoke
c. Auscultating Lung Sounds And Obtaining Vital Signs
d. Suggesting That The Patient Use 1 Puff To Reduce Side Effects
Ans: D
, It Is Not Within The Nurse’s Scope Of Practice To Change The Dose Of A Medication Without
An Order From A Prescriber. Asking The Patient To Demonstrate Inhaler Use Helps The Nurse
To Evaluate The Patient’s Ability To Administer The Medication Properly And Is Part Of The
Nurse’s Evaluation.
Assessing Tobacco Smoke Exposure Helps The Nurse Determine Whether Nondrug Therapies,
Such A Smoke Avoidance, Can Be Used As An Adjunct To Drug Therapy. Performing A
Physical Assessment Helps The Nurse Evaluate The Patient’s Response To The Medication.
Pts: 1
2. A Postoperative Patient Is Being Discharged Home With Acetaminophen/Hydrocodone [Norco]
For Pain. The Patient Asks The Nurse About Using Tylenol For Fever. Which Statement By
The Nurse Is Correct?
a. “It Is Not Safe To Take Over-The-Counter Drugs With Prescription Medications.”
b. “Taking The Two Medications Together Poses A Risk Of Drug Toxicity.”
c. “There Are No Known Drug Interactions, So This Will Be Safe.”
d. “Tylenol And Norco Are Different Drugs, So There Is No Risk Of Overdose.”
Ans: B
Tylenol Is The Trade Name And Acetaminophen Is The Generic Name For The Same
Medication. It Is Important To Teach Patients To Be Aware Of The Different Names For The
Same Drug To Minimize The Risk Of Overdose. Over-The-Counter (Otc) Medications And
Prescription Medications May Be Taken Together Unless Significant Harmful Drug Interactions
Are Possible. Even Though No Drug Interactions Are At Play In This Case, Both Drugs Contain
Acetaminophen, Which Could Lead To Toxicity.
Pts: 1
3. The Nurse Is Preparing To Care For A Patient Who Will Be Taking An Antihypertensive
Medication. Which Action By The Nurse Is Part Of The Assessment Step Of The Nursing
Process?
a. Asking The Prescriber For An Order To Monitor Serum Drug Levels
b. Monitoring The Patient For Drug Interactions After Giving The Medication
c. Questioning The Patient About Over-The-Counter Medications
d. Taking The Patient’s Blood Pressure Throughout The Course Of Treatment
Ans: C
The Assessment Part Of The Nursing Process Involves Gathering Information Before Beginning
Treatment, And This Includes Asking About Other Medications The Patient May Be Taking.
Monitoring Serum Drug Levels, Watching For Drug Interactions, And Checking Vital Signs
After Giving The Medication Are All Part Of The Evaluation Phase.
Pts: 1
4. A Postoperative Patient Reports Pain, Which The Patient Rates As An 8 On A Scale From 1
To 10 (10 Being The Most Extreme Pain). The Prescriber Has Ordered Acetaminophen
[Tylenol] 650 Mg Po Every 6 Hours Prn Pain. What Will The Nurse Do?
a. Ask The Patient What Medications Have Helped With Pain In The Past.
b. Contact The Provider To Request A Different Analgesic Medication.
c. Give The Pain Medication And Reposition The Patient To Promote Comfort.
