,SEP3707 Assignment 2 (COMPLETE ANSWERS) Semester
1 2025 - DUE March 2025; 100% TRUSTED Complete,
trusted solutions and explanations… …we wish you all the
best
QUESTION 1 In your own words, explain what research and
methodology is and why we conduct research. [5]
QUESTION 2 What are some of the techniques that an
inexperienced researcher can apply so as to avoid errors when
writing a literature review? [10]
QUESTION 1: In Your Own Words, Explain What
Research and Methodology Is and Why We Conduct
Research
What is Research?
Research can be defined as a systematic and organized process
of investigating, exploring, and examining a particular topic,
problem, or issue to gain new knowledge, understanding, or
insights. It involves collecting, analyzing, and interpreting data
to answer questions, solve problems, or generate new theories or
solutions.
At its core, research is about the pursuit of knowledge. It
follows a structured process that often starts with identifying a
question or a problem, gathering information, analyzing the
gathered data, and then drawing conclusions based on the
findings. Research can be both qualitative (exploring in-depth
, insights, experiences, and meanings) and quantitative
(measuring and analyzing numerical data or patterns).
What is Methodology?
Methodology refers to the systematic approach or framework
that guides the researcher in conducting research. It is the set of
principles, practices, and procedures used to collect, analyze,
and interpret data. The methodology includes the choice of
research design, tools, techniques, and methods for data
collection and analysis.
In simple terms, methodology is the plan that guides
researchers through the entire research process. It defines how
data will be gathered (e.g., surveys, interviews, experiments),
how it will be analyzed (e.g., statistical analysis, thematic
coding), and how conclusions will be drawn.
Why Do We Conduct Research?
1. To Generate Knowledge: One of the primary reasons we
conduct research is to generate new knowledge. Whether it
is discovering new facts, testing existing theories, or
generating hypotheses, research allows us to expand our
understanding of the world around us.
o Example: A researcher studying climate change may
conduct research to understand how certain human
activities contribute to global warming.
2. To Solve Problems: Research is often motivated by the
desire to solve a problem. Whether in science, medicine,
social science, or any other field, research helps identify
solutions to complex problems. For example, medical
1 2025 - DUE March 2025; 100% TRUSTED Complete,
trusted solutions and explanations… …we wish you all the
best
QUESTION 1 In your own words, explain what research and
methodology is and why we conduct research. [5]
QUESTION 2 What are some of the techniques that an
inexperienced researcher can apply so as to avoid errors when
writing a literature review? [10]
QUESTION 1: In Your Own Words, Explain What
Research and Methodology Is and Why We Conduct
Research
What is Research?
Research can be defined as a systematic and organized process
of investigating, exploring, and examining a particular topic,
problem, or issue to gain new knowledge, understanding, or
insights. It involves collecting, analyzing, and interpreting data
to answer questions, solve problems, or generate new theories or
solutions.
At its core, research is about the pursuit of knowledge. It
follows a structured process that often starts with identifying a
question or a problem, gathering information, analyzing the
gathered data, and then drawing conclusions based on the
findings. Research can be both qualitative (exploring in-depth
, insights, experiences, and meanings) and quantitative
(measuring and analyzing numerical data or patterns).
What is Methodology?
Methodology refers to the systematic approach or framework
that guides the researcher in conducting research. It is the set of
principles, practices, and procedures used to collect, analyze,
and interpret data. The methodology includes the choice of
research design, tools, techniques, and methods for data
collection and analysis.
In simple terms, methodology is the plan that guides
researchers through the entire research process. It defines how
data will be gathered (e.g., surveys, interviews, experiments),
how it will be analyzed (e.g., statistical analysis, thematic
coding), and how conclusions will be drawn.
Why Do We Conduct Research?
1. To Generate Knowledge: One of the primary reasons we
conduct research is to generate new knowledge. Whether it
is discovering new facts, testing existing theories, or
generating hypotheses, research allows us to expand our
understanding of the world around us.
o Example: A researcher studying climate change may
conduct research to understand how certain human
activities contribute to global warming.
2. To Solve Problems: Research is often motivated by the
desire to solve a problem. Whether in science, medicine,
social science, or any other field, research helps identify
solutions to complex problems. For example, medical
