NSG 322 EXAM 1
1. active listening includes
Answer:
• Observing the patient's nonverbal behaviors
• Understanding and reflecting on the patient's verbal message
• Understanding the patient in the context of the social setting of the patient's life
• Detecting "false notes" (e.g., inconsistencies or things the patient says that needmore
clarification)
• Providing feedback about himself or herself of which the patient might not be aware
2. "what if" questions help people to
Answer: articulate, explore and identify thoughtsand feelings
3. the most important therapeutic communication technique is
Answer: using silence
4. asking "why" questions is
Answer: nontherapeutic. therefore it would not be a goodanswer on an exam
5. Psychoanalysis was who's theory
Answer: Sigmund Frued
6. what did Freud believe
Answer: that the adults personality develops based on a per-son's processing of early
childhood experiences within developmental stages
7. what are Freuds stages of development
Answer:
oral stageanal stage
phallic stage
latency stagegenital stage
8. what is the oral stage
Answer: 0-18 months. fixation on all things oral.if not satisfactorilymet there is the likelihood of
developing negative oral habits or bahvoirs
9. what is the anal stage
Answer: 1.5-3 years. is primarily related to developing healthytoilet training habits
10. what is the phallic stage
Answer: 3-5 years. the development of health substitutes forthe sexual attraction boys and
girls feel towards a parent of the opposite gender
, 11. what is the latency stage
Answer: 5-12 years. the development of healthy dormantsexual feelings for the opposite
gender
12. what is the genital stage
Answer: 12-adulthood. all previous stages are combined intothe mind allowing for the onset
of healthy sexual feelings and bahvoirs
13. what is the super ego
Answer: a conscious level that serves as a screening center forwhat is going on
14. what is the ego
Answer: a set of psychic functions such as judgement, tolerance, realitytesting, control,
planning, defense, synthesis of information, intellectual functioningand memory
15. what is id
Answer: the geocentric center of the human universe that is constantly fightingto have our way
in everything we undertake
16. what was Sullivans theory
Answer: the interpersonal theory
17. what is the interpersonal theory about
Answer: the purpose of all behavior is to getneeds meet through interpersonal interactions and
to decrease of avoid anxiety
18. what is anxiety
Answer: a feeling of emotional discomfort
19. what is satisfaction of needs according to Sullivan
Answer: the fulfillment of allrequirements associated with an individual's physiochemical
environment
20. what is interpersonal security
Answer: the feeling associated with relief from anxiety
21. what are Peplau's Phases of the Nurse-Client Relationship
Answer: orientationphase
working phase termination phase
22. what is the orientation phase
Answer: during this time the patient has health-seekingbehaviors and the nurse is identified as
someone who is qualified to help the patient.
sets the stage for a more nursing relationship
1. active listening includes
Answer:
• Observing the patient's nonverbal behaviors
• Understanding and reflecting on the patient's verbal message
• Understanding the patient in the context of the social setting of the patient's life
• Detecting "false notes" (e.g., inconsistencies or things the patient says that needmore
clarification)
• Providing feedback about himself or herself of which the patient might not be aware
2. "what if" questions help people to
Answer: articulate, explore and identify thoughtsand feelings
3. the most important therapeutic communication technique is
Answer: using silence
4. asking "why" questions is
Answer: nontherapeutic. therefore it would not be a goodanswer on an exam
5. Psychoanalysis was who's theory
Answer: Sigmund Frued
6. what did Freud believe
Answer: that the adults personality develops based on a per-son's processing of early
childhood experiences within developmental stages
7. what are Freuds stages of development
Answer:
oral stageanal stage
phallic stage
latency stagegenital stage
8. what is the oral stage
Answer: 0-18 months. fixation on all things oral.if not satisfactorilymet there is the likelihood of
developing negative oral habits or bahvoirs
9. what is the anal stage
Answer: 1.5-3 years. is primarily related to developing healthytoilet training habits
10. what is the phallic stage
Answer: 3-5 years. the development of health substitutes forthe sexual attraction boys and
girls feel towards a parent of the opposite gender
, 11. what is the latency stage
Answer: 5-12 years. the development of healthy dormantsexual feelings for the opposite
gender
12. what is the genital stage
Answer: 12-adulthood. all previous stages are combined intothe mind allowing for the onset
of healthy sexual feelings and bahvoirs
13. what is the super ego
Answer: a conscious level that serves as a screening center forwhat is going on
14. what is the ego
Answer: a set of psychic functions such as judgement, tolerance, realitytesting, control,
planning, defense, synthesis of information, intellectual functioningand memory
15. what is id
Answer: the geocentric center of the human universe that is constantly fightingto have our way
in everything we undertake
16. what was Sullivans theory
Answer: the interpersonal theory
17. what is the interpersonal theory about
Answer: the purpose of all behavior is to getneeds meet through interpersonal interactions and
to decrease of avoid anxiety
18. what is anxiety
Answer: a feeling of emotional discomfort
19. what is satisfaction of needs according to Sullivan
Answer: the fulfillment of allrequirements associated with an individual's physiochemical
environment
20. what is interpersonal security
Answer: the feeling associated with relief from anxiety
21. what are Peplau's Phases of the Nurse-Client Relationship
Answer: orientationphase
working phase termination phase
22. what is the orientation phase
Answer: during this time the patient has health-seekingbehaviors and the nurse is identified as
someone who is qualified to help the patient.
sets the stage for a more nursing relationship
