1. In the context of NHA projects, what does the term 'capacity building'
mean?
A. Increasing the size of the roadways
B. Training personnel to improve their skills and capabilities
C. Building more toll plazas
D. Expanding public transportation options
Answer: b) Training personnel to improve their skills and capabilities
Rationale: Capacity building refers to enhancing the skills, knowledge, and
expertise of personnel involved in the planning, construction, and
maintenance of highways.
2. What is the purpose of 'rural road development' under NHA’s projects?
A. To connect urban areas with rural communities
B. To improve the aesthetic appeal of the countryside
C. To reduce fuel consumption on country roads
D. To regulate agricultural transportation
Answer: a) To connect urban areas with rural communities
Rationale: Rural road development aims to improve access and connectivity
between rural areas and urban centers, supporting economic growth and
social integration.
3. In NHA projects, which of the following is the most important
consideration in the planning stage?
,A. Design aesthetics
B. Environmental impact and sustainability
C. Availability of construction materials
D. Popularity of the route
Answer: b) Environmental impact and sustainability
Rationale: During the planning stage, the environmental impact, including
the effect on ecosystems, wildlife, and surrounding communities, is a key
factor in decision-making.
4. In NHA's road construction projects, what is the purpose of conducting a
'traffic survey'?
A. To estimate the number of toll booths needed
B. To determine the traffic volume and patterns for planning road capacity
C. To assess the environmental impact
D. To create advertising space along the road
Answer: b) To determine the traffic volume and patterns for planning road
capacity
Rationale: Traffic surveys help in understanding traffic patterns, volumes,
and peak hours, which are essential for designing roads that can
accommodate future traffic demands.
5. Which of the following is a characteristic of 'concrete pavement'?
A. More durable but less flexible than asphalt
B. Cheaper than asphalt
C. Easier to repair than asphalt
, D. Primarily used for low-traffic areas
Answer: a) More durable but less flexible than asphalt
Rationale: Concrete pavement is more durable and resistant to wear and
tear but is less flexible than asphalt, making it suitable for heavy traffic.
6. Which department within NHA is primarily responsible for road design?
A. Financial Planning Department
B. Road Construction Department
C. Engineering Department
D. Public Relations Department
Answer: c) Engineering Department
Rationale: The Engineering Department is responsible for the technical
design, planning, and construction of highways, ensuring roads meet safety
and operational standards.
7. In highway construction, the term 'embankment' refers to:
A. A raised structure of soil used to support the road
B. A protective covering for the road surface
C. A type of road sign
D. A road designed for vehicles with heavy loads
Answer: a) A raised structure of soil used to support the road
Rationale: An embankment is a raised area of soil built to support the road
and provide stability to the roadway structure, especially in low-lying areas.
mean?
A. Increasing the size of the roadways
B. Training personnel to improve their skills and capabilities
C. Building more toll plazas
D. Expanding public transportation options
Answer: b) Training personnel to improve their skills and capabilities
Rationale: Capacity building refers to enhancing the skills, knowledge, and
expertise of personnel involved in the planning, construction, and
maintenance of highways.
2. What is the purpose of 'rural road development' under NHA’s projects?
A. To connect urban areas with rural communities
B. To improve the aesthetic appeal of the countryside
C. To reduce fuel consumption on country roads
D. To regulate agricultural transportation
Answer: a) To connect urban areas with rural communities
Rationale: Rural road development aims to improve access and connectivity
between rural areas and urban centers, supporting economic growth and
social integration.
3. In NHA projects, which of the following is the most important
consideration in the planning stage?
,A. Design aesthetics
B. Environmental impact and sustainability
C. Availability of construction materials
D. Popularity of the route
Answer: b) Environmental impact and sustainability
Rationale: During the planning stage, the environmental impact, including
the effect on ecosystems, wildlife, and surrounding communities, is a key
factor in decision-making.
4. In NHA's road construction projects, what is the purpose of conducting a
'traffic survey'?
A. To estimate the number of toll booths needed
B. To determine the traffic volume and patterns for planning road capacity
C. To assess the environmental impact
D. To create advertising space along the road
Answer: b) To determine the traffic volume and patterns for planning road
capacity
Rationale: Traffic surveys help in understanding traffic patterns, volumes,
and peak hours, which are essential for designing roads that can
accommodate future traffic demands.
5. Which of the following is a characteristic of 'concrete pavement'?
A. More durable but less flexible than asphalt
B. Cheaper than asphalt
C. Easier to repair than asphalt
, D. Primarily used for low-traffic areas
Answer: a) More durable but less flexible than asphalt
Rationale: Concrete pavement is more durable and resistant to wear and
tear but is less flexible than asphalt, making it suitable for heavy traffic.
6. Which department within NHA is primarily responsible for road design?
A. Financial Planning Department
B. Road Construction Department
C. Engineering Department
D. Public Relations Department
Answer: c) Engineering Department
Rationale: The Engineering Department is responsible for the technical
design, planning, and construction of highways, ensuring roads meet safety
and operational standards.
7. In highway construction, the term 'embankment' refers to:
A. A raised structure of soil used to support the road
B. A protective covering for the road surface
C. A type of road sign
D. A road designed for vehicles with heavy loads
Answer: a) A raised structure of soil used to support the road
Rationale: An embankment is a raised area of soil built to support the road
and provide stability to the roadway structure, especially in low-lying areas.