Pharmacology For Nurses A Pathophysiological Approach 6th Edition Adams Test Bank

PHARMACOLOGYxFORxNURSESxAxPATHOPHYSIOLOGICALxAPPROACHx6THxEDITIONxADAMSxTESTxBANK




Pharmacology For Nurses A Pathophysiological Appr
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oach 6th Edition Adams Test Bank
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PharmacologyxforxNurses,x6ex(Adams)xChapt
erx1x IntroductionxtoxPharmacology

1) Axnursexisxreviewingxkeyxeventsxinxthexhistoryxofxpharmacologyxwithxaxstudentxnurse.xWhichxs
tudentxcommentxindicatesxanxunderstanding?
1. "Earlyxresearchersxusedxthemselvesxasxtestxsubjects."
2. "Axprimaryxgoalxofxpharmacologyxisxtoxpreventxdisease."
3. "Penicillinxisxonexofxthexinitialxdrugsxisolatedxfromxaxnaturalxsource."
4. "Pharmacologistsxbeganxsynthesizingxdrugsxinxthexlaboratoryxinxthexnineteenthxcentury."x
Answer:x 1
Explanation:
1. Somexearlyxresearchers,xlikexFriedrichxSerturner,xusedxthemselvesxasxtestxsubjects.
2. Anxearlyxgoalxofxpharmacologyxwasxtoxrelievexhumanxsuffering.
3. Initialxdrugsxisolatedxfromxcomplexxmixturesxincludedxmorphine,xcolchicine,xcurare,xandxc
ocaine,xbutxnotxpenicillin.
4. Byxthextwentiethxcentury,xpharmacologistsxcouldxsynthesizexdrugsxinxthexlaboratory.x
PagexRef:x3
CognitivexLevel:x Applying
ClientxNeed/Sub:x PhysiologicalxIntegrity:xPharmacologicalxandxParenteralxTherapiesxStandards:
x QSENxCompetencies:xI.A.1xIntegratexunderstandingxofxmultiplexdimensionsxofxpatient-

centeredxcare:xpatient/family/communityxpreferences,xvalues;xcoordinationxandxintegrationxofxca
re;xinformation,xcommuNnUixcRaSt Ii No xnG,TaBn.xCd Oe Md xucation;x physicalxcomfortxandxemotionalxsupport;
xinvolvementxofxfamilyxandxfriends;xandxtransitionxandxcontinuity.x|xAACNxEssentialxCompetenci

es:xI.7xIntegratexthexknowledgexandxmethodsxofxaxvarietyxofxdisciplinesxtoxinformxdecisionxmakin
g.x|xNLNxCompetencies:xKnowledgexandxScience:xIntegrationxof
knowledgexfromxnursingxandxotherxdisciplines.x|xNursing/IntegratedxConcepts:xNursingxProcess:xEvalu
ation
LearningxOutcome:x 1-1xIdentifyxkeyxeventsxinxthexhistoryxofxpharmacology.
MNLxLearningxOutcome:x 1.1xExaminexthexrelationshipxbetweenxmedicinexandxpharmacology.

,PHARMACOLOGYxFORxNURSESxAxPATHOPHYSIOLOGICALxAPPROACHx6THxEDITIONxADAMSxTESTxBANK




2) Axstudentxnursexasksxaxnursingxinstructorxwhyxanatomyxandxphysiologyxasxwellxasx
microbiologyxarexrequiredxcoursesxwhenxthexstudentxonlyxwantsxtoxlearnxaboutxp
harmacology.xWhatxisxthexbestxresponsexbyxthexinstructor?
1. "Becausexpharmacologyxisxanxoutgrowthxofxthosexsubjects."
2. "Youxmustxlearnxall,xsincexallxofxthosexsubjectsxarexpartxofxthexcurriculum."
3. "Knowledgexofxallxthosexsubjectsxwillxpreparexyouxtoxadministerxmedication."
4. "Anxunderstandingxofxthosexsubjectsxisxessentialxtoxunderstandxpharmacology."x
Answer:x 4
Explanation:
1. Pharmacologyxisxanxoutgrowthxofxanatomy,xphysiology,xandxmicrobiology,xbutxthisxisxnotxt
hexmostxessentialxreasonxforxthexnursextoxlearnxthem.
2. Thexnursexmustxlearnxanatomy,xphysiology,xandxmicrobiologyxtoxunderstandx
pharmacology,xnotxbecausextheyxarexpartxofxthexcurriculum.
3. Knowledgexofxanatomy,xphysiology,xandxmicrobiologyxpreparesxthexnursextoxunderstandx
pharmacology,xnotxtoxprovidexcarexsuchxasxadministrationxofxmedications.
4. Itxisxessentialxforxthexnursextoxhavexaxbroadxknowledgexbasexofxmanyxsciencesxinxorderxtoxle
arnxpharmacology.
PagexRef:x3
CognitivexLevel:x Applying
ClientxNeed/Sub:x PhysiologicalxIntegrity:xPharmacologicalxandxParenteralxTherapiesxStan
dards:x QSENxCompetencies:xI.A.1xIntegratexunderstandingxofxmultiplexdimensionsxofxpatien
t-centeredx care:xpatient/family/coNmUm u ni ty p r e fe rences, x values;x coordinationx and
RS IN G TB . C O M
integrationxofxcare;xinformation,xcommunication,xandxeducation;xphysicalxcomfortxand
emotionalxsupport;xinvolvementxofxfamilyxandxfriends;xandxtransitionxandxcontinuity.x|xAACNxEss
entialxCompetencies:xI.7xIntegratexthexknowledgexandxmethodsxofxaxvarietyxofxdisciplinesxtoxinfor
mxdecisionxmaking.x|xNLNxCompetencies:xKnowledgexandxScience:xIntegrationxofxknowledgexfro
mxnursingxandxotherxdisciplines.x|xNursing/IntegratedxConcepts:xNursingxProcess:xImplementatio
n
LearningxOutcome:x 1-
2xExplainxthexinterdisciplinaryxnaturexofxpharmacology,xgivingxanxexamplexofxhowxknowledgexfro
mxdifferentxsciencesximpactsxthexnurse'sxrolexinxdrugxadministration.
MNLxLearningxOutcome:x 1.1xExaminexthexrelationshipxbetweenxmedicinexandxpharmacology.




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3) Axnursexisxteachingxaxgroupxofxnursesxaboutxthexdifferencesxbetweenxpharmacologyxandxthe
rapeutics.xThexnursexdeterminesxthatxlearningxhasxoccurredxwhenxwhichxstatementsxarexmad
e?
Note:xCreditxwillxbexgivenxonlyxifxallxcorrectxchoicesxandxnoxincorrectxchoicesxarexselected.xSelectxallx
thatxapply.
1. "Pharmacologyxisxthexdevelopmentxofxmedicines."
2. "Pharmacologyxisxthexstudyxofxmedicines."
3. "Therapeuticsxrelatesxtoxdrugxusextoxtreatxsuffering."
4. "Therapeuticsxisxthexstudyxofxdrugxinteractions."
5. "Pharmacologyxisxthexstudyxofxdrugsxtoxpreventxdisease."x
Answer:x 2,x3,x5
Explanation:
1. Pharmacologyxisxnotxthexdevelopmentxofxmedicines.
2. Pharmacologyxisxthexstudyxofxmedicines.
3. Therapeuticsxisxthexusexofxdrugsxinxthextreatmentxofxsuffering.
4. Therapeuticsxisxnotxrelatedxtoxstudyxofxdrugxinteractions.
5. Pharmacotherapyxisxthexapplicationxofxdrugsxforxthexpurposexofxdiseasexprevention.x
PagexRef:x4
CognitivexLevel:x Applying
ClientxNeed/Sub:x PhysiologicalxIntegrity:xPharmacologicalxandxParenteralxTherapiesxStan
dards:x QSENxCompetencies:xI.A.1xIntegratexunderstandingxofxmultiplexdimensionsxofxpatien
t-centeredx care:xpatient/family/coNmUm u ni ty p r e fe rences, x values;x coordinationx and
RS IN G TB . C O M
integrationxofxcare;xinformation,xcommunication,xandxeducation;xphysicalxcomfortxand
emotionalxsupport;xinvolvementxofxfamilyxandxfriends;xandxtransitionxandxcontinuity.x|xAACNxEss
entialxCompetencies:xI.7xIntegratexthexknowledgexandxmethodsxofxaxvarietyxofxdisciplinesxtoxinfor
mxdecisionxmaking.x|xNLNxCompetencies:xKnowledgexandxScience:xIntegrationxofxknowledgexfro
mxnursingxandxotherxdisciplines.x|xNursing/IntegratedxConcepts:xNursingxProcess:xEvaluation
LearningxOutcome:x 1-3xComparexandxcontrastxtherapeuticsxandxpharmacology.
MNLxLearningxOutcome:x 1.1xExaminexthexrelationshipxbetweenxmedicinexandxpharmacology.




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4) Axnursexadministersxaxvaccinextoxaxclient.xWhatxisxthexnurse'sxbestxunderstandingxasxitxr
elatesxtoxthexmanufacturexofxaxvaccine?
1. Thexvaccinexisxproducedxbyxnaturalxplantxextractsxinxthexlaboratory.
2. Thexvaccinexisxnaturallyxproducedxinxanimalxcellsxorxmicroorganisms.
3. Thexvaccinexisxproducedxbyxaxcombinationxofxanimalxandxplantxproducts.
4. Thexvaccinexisxmostxcommonlyxsynthesizedxinxaxlaboratory.x
Answer:x 2
Explanation:
1. Vaccinesxarexnotxproducedxbyxnaturalxplantxextracts.
2. Vaccinesxarexnaturallyxproducedxinxanimalxcells,xmicroorganisms,xorxbyxthexbodyxitself.
3. Vaccinesxarexnotxproducedxbyxaxcombinationxofxanimalxandxplantxproducts.
4. Vaccinesxarexnotxsynthesizedxinxaxlaboratory.x
PagexRef:x4
CognitivexLevel:x Applying
ClientxNeed/Sub:x PhysiologicalxIntegrity:xPharmacologicalxandxParenteralxTherapies
Standards:x QSENxCompetencies:xIII.A.1xDemonstratexknowledgexofxbasicxscientificxmethodsxandx
processes.x|xAACNxEssentialxCompetencies:xIX.3xImplementxholistic,xpatient-
centeredxcarexthatxreflectsxanxunderstandingxofxhumanxgrowthxandxdevelopment,xpathophysiolo
gy,xpharmacology,xmedicalxmanagement,xandxnursingxmanagementxacrossxthexhealth-
illnessxcontinuum,xacrossxlifespan,xandxinxallxhealthcarexsettings.x|xNLNxCompetencies:xKnowledg
exandxScience:xIntegrationxofxknowledgexfromxnursingxandxotherxdisciplines.x|xNursing/Integrate
dxConcepts:xNursingxProcess:xEvaluation NURSINGTB.COM
LearningxOutcome:x 1-4xComparexandxcontrastxtraditionalxdrugs,xbiologics,xandxcomplementary
andxalternativexmedicinextherapies.
MNLxLearningxOutcome:x 1.1xExaminexthexrelationshipxbetweenxmedicinexandxpharmacology.




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