Personality Theories Exam 1 Questions
and Answers 100% Pass
Personality - ✔✔Dictionary definitions; State of being a person, Characteristics and
qualities that form a person's distinctive character, Sum total of a person's physical,
mental, emotional, and social characteristics
Psychological definition: Unique and relatively enduring internal and external aspects
of a person's character
Description is complex: Humans change according to different situations and people
Reliability - ✔✔Consistency of response to a psychological assessment device
Self-Report Inventories - ✔✔Subjective answer questions about behaviors and feelings
in various situations
Projective tests - ✔✔Rorschach Inkblot Technique, Thematic Apperception Test, Word
Association and sentence completion
Behavioral assessment - ✔✔Observer evaluates a person's behavior in a given situation
(like during a clinical interview)
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,MMPI (Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory) - ✔✔A self-report inventory:
True/false test that consists of 478 statements about:
Physical and psychological health
Political and social attitudes
Educational, occupational, family and marital factors
Neurotic and psychotic behavior tendencies
Thematic Apperception test (TAT) - ✔✔Look at vague pictures and tells the proctor
what is going on, or tell a story about the pictures.
Sentence completion - ✔✔List of words is read one at a time to the patient, who is asked
to respond with the first word that comes to mind
Independent variable - ✔✔variable that is manipulated
Dependent variables - ✔✔variables that are measured
experimental group - ✔✔exposed to experimental treatments
control group - ✔✔does not receive experimental treatment
Validity - ✔✔Extent to which an assessment device measures what it is intended to
measure
Case study - ✔✔Detailed history of an individual - primary clinical method
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, Word association test - ✔✔Projective technique in which a person responds to a
stimulus word with whatever word comes to mind
Rorschach inkblot test - ✔✔Projective test; a set of 10 inkblots, designed by Hermann
Rorschach; seeks to identify people's inner feelings by analyzing their interpretations of
the blots
Thought and experience sampling - ✔✔records thoughts and moods in a systematic
manner
Participants are asked to describe social and environmental context in which the
experience being sampled occurs
Clinical interviews - ✔✔Involves asking relevant questions about:
Past and present life experiences
Social and family relationships
Reasons for seeking psychological help
Online test administration - ✔✔Psychological tests, opinion surveys, and subject
responses to experimental stimuli
Correlational method - ✔✔Measures the degree of relationship between two variables
Conscious - ✔✔The _____ includes all the sensations and experiences of which we are
aware at any given moment.
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and Answers 100% Pass
Personality - ✔✔Dictionary definitions; State of being a person, Characteristics and
qualities that form a person's distinctive character, Sum total of a person's physical,
mental, emotional, and social characteristics
Psychological definition: Unique and relatively enduring internal and external aspects
of a person's character
Description is complex: Humans change according to different situations and people
Reliability - ✔✔Consistency of response to a psychological assessment device
Self-Report Inventories - ✔✔Subjective answer questions about behaviors and feelings
in various situations
Projective tests - ✔✔Rorschach Inkblot Technique, Thematic Apperception Test, Word
Association and sentence completion
Behavioral assessment - ✔✔Observer evaluates a person's behavior in a given situation
(like during a clinical interview)
100% Pass Guarantee Olivia West, All Rights Reserved © 2025 1
,MMPI (Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory) - ✔✔A self-report inventory:
True/false test that consists of 478 statements about:
Physical and psychological health
Political and social attitudes
Educational, occupational, family and marital factors
Neurotic and psychotic behavior tendencies
Thematic Apperception test (TAT) - ✔✔Look at vague pictures and tells the proctor
what is going on, or tell a story about the pictures.
Sentence completion - ✔✔List of words is read one at a time to the patient, who is asked
to respond with the first word that comes to mind
Independent variable - ✔✔variable that is manipulated
Dependent variables - ✔✔variables that are measured
experimental group - ✔✔exposed to experimental treatments
control group - ✔✔does not receive experimental treatment
Validity - ✔✔Extent to which an assessment device measures what it is intended to
measure
Case study - ✔✔Detailed history of an individual - primary clinical method
100% Pass Guarantee Olivia West, All Rights Reserved © 2025 2
, Word association test - ✔✔Projective technique in which a person responds to a
stimulus word with whatever word comes to mind
Rorschach inkblot test - ✔✔Projective test; a set of 10 inkblots, designed by Hermann
Rorschach; seeks to identify people's inner feelings by analyzing their interpretations of
the blots
Thought and experience sampling - ✔✔records thoughts and moods in a systematic
manner
Participants are asked to describe social and environmental context in which the
experience being sampled occurs
Clinical interviews - ✔✔Involves asking relevant questions about:
Past and present life experiences
Social and family relationships
Reasons for seeking psychological help
Online test administration - ✔✔Psychological tests, opinion surveys, and subject
responses to experimental stimuli
Correlational method - ✔✔Measures the degree of relationship between two variables
Conscious - ✔✔The _____ includes all the sensations and experiences of which we are
aware at any given moment.
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