Detailed Answers
Identify the freedoms and rights afforded to individuals under the US
Constitution, the Bill of Rights, and later Amendments. - ANSWER ✔✔Bill of
Rights - first session of the US Congress proposed 10 Amendments or changes to
the constitution to further, clarify the rights of individuals under the US
Constitution. These amendments are referred to the Bill of Rights.
Identify the freedoms and rights afforded to individuals under the US
Constitution, the Bill of Rights, and later Amendments. 2 - ANSWER ✔✔For all
Citizens
For all non-citizens that reside in this country and its territories
Protection from rights being violated by governmental agents and entities.
Identify the content, including the key elements and provisions, of the
designated Amendments and be able to reference their contents to the specific
Amendment 1 - ANSWER ✔✔First Amendment: Freedom of religion, speech,
press, assembly, and right to petition the government for a redress of
grievances.
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,Identify the content, including the key elements and provisions, of the
designated Amendments and be able to reference their contents to the specific
Amendment 2 - ANSWER ✔✔Fourth Amendment: Unreasonable searches and
seizures
Identify the content, including the key elements and provisions, of the
designated Amendments and be able to reference their contents to the specific
Amendment
3 - ANSWER ✔✔Fifth Amendment: Right to be told of charges when arrested,
freedom of being tried twice for the same crime double jeopardy, and from self-
incrimination
Identify the content, including the key elements and provisions, of the
designated Amendments and be able to reference their contents to the specific
Amendment 4 - ANSWER ✔✔Sixth Amendment: Right to a speedy trial, public
trial by an impartial jury, confront witnesses, to counsel, to a jury trial
Identify the content, including the key elements and provisions, of the
designated Amendments and be able to reference their contents to the specific
Amendment 5 - ANSWER ✔✔Eighth Amendment: Freedom from excessive bail,
cruel and unusual punishments
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,Identify the content, including the key elements and provisions, of the
designated Amendments and be able to reference their contents to the specific
Amendment
6 - ANSWER ✔✔Fourteenth Amendment: Right to due process before being
deprived of life, liberty, or property; right to equal protection of the laws
Discuss the three components of the CJS and their major goals and objectives. -
ANSWER ✔✔Three components that make up the CJS are:
1. Law Enforcement
2. Judicial
3. Corrections
The seven primary goals of the CJS - ANSWER ✔✔1-Guarantee Due Process - due
process is guaranteed by the US and California Constitutions overseen by the
courts and practice daily with Peace Officers.
The seven primary goals of the CJS - ANSWER ✔✔2-Prevent crime - prevention is
more than apprehension. Peace officer is present in the community and
interactions with citizens also serve to prevent crime.
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, The seven primary goals of the CJS - ANSWER ✔✔3-Protect life and property -
peace officers must be dedicated to protect and defend the members of their
communities as well as those individual properties
The seven primary goals of the CJS - ANSWER ✔✔4-Uphold and enforce the law
- law enforcement component of the justice system has the primary
responsibility to uphold the law. Judiciary system, through rulings of the court
and the corrections component also play a role in enforcement
The seven primary goals of the CJS - ANSWER ✔✔5-Dispense equal justice -
Fourteenth Amendment of the US Constitution guarantees equal justice under
the law to all persons. Individuals from each component of the CJS must treat all
persons equally, fairly, and with justice.
The seven primary goals of the CJS - ANSWER ✔✔6-Apprehend offenders -
apprehending offenders deprive them of their liberty and require them to
answer the criminal charges brought against them.
The seven primary goals of the CJS - ANSWER ✔✔7-Assure victims' rights - effort
to apprehend and deal with the criminal, the criminal justice system cannot
overlook the victim. Victims must be made aware of their rights and of the
services that are available
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