FULLTESTBANK
Applied Pathophysiology
AConceptual Approach 4th Editionb
y Judi Nath, Carie Braun
Complete Test Bank, All Chapters are included
, Applied Pathophysiology A Conceptual Approach to
rn rn rn rn rn
theMech anisms of Disease 4th Edition Braun Test
rn rn rn rn rn rn rn rn
rnBank
Chapter r n 1Introduction r n to r n Pathophysiology
1. The r n nucleus
, r n which r n is r n essential r n for r n function r n and r n survival r n of r n the r n cell.
A) is r n the r n site r n of r n protein r n synthesis
B) contains r n the r n genetic r n code
C) transforms r n cellular r n energy
D) initiates r n aerobic r n metabolism
2. Although r n energy r n is r n not r n made r n in r n mitochondria, r n they r n are
r n known r n as r n the rnpowerplants r n of r n the r n cell r n because r n they:
A) contain r n RNA r n for r n protein r n synthesis.
B) utilize r n glycolysis r n for r n oxidative r n energy.
C) extract r n energy r n from r n organic r n compounds.
D) store r n calcium r n bonds r n for r n muscle r n contractions.
3. Although r n the r n basic r n structure r n of r n the r n cell r n plasma r n membrane r n is
r n formed r n by r n a r n lipidbilayer, r n most r n of r n the r n specific r n membrane
r n functions r n are r n carried r n out rnby:
A) bound r n and r n transmembrane r n proteins.
B) complex, r n long r n carbohydrate r n chains.
C) surface r n antigens r n and r n hormone r n receptors.
D) a r n gating r n system r n of r n selective r n ion r n channels.
4. To r n effectively r n relay r n signals, r n cell-to-
cell r n communication r n utilizes r n chemicalmessenger r n systems r n that:
A) displace r n surface r n receptor r n proteins.
B) accumulate r n within r n cell r n gap r n junctions.
C) bind r n to r n contractile r n microfilaments.
D) release r n secretions r n into r n extracellular r n fluid.
5. Aerobic r n metabolism, r n also r n known r n as r n oxidative r n metabolism, r n provides
r n energy r n by
,:
, A) removing r n the r n phosphate r n bonds r n from r n ATP.
B) combining r n hydrogen r n and r n oxygen r n to r n form r n water.
C) activating r n pyruvate r n stored r n in r n the r n cytoplasm.
D) breaking r n down r n glucose r n to r n form r n lactic r n acid.
6. Exocytosis, r n the r n reverse r n of r n endocytosis, r n is
r n important r n in rninto rntheextracellular r n fluid.
A) Engulfing r n and r n ingesting r n fluid r n and r n proteins r n for r n transport
B) Killing, r n degrading, r n and r n dissolving r n harmful r n microorganisms
C) Removing r n cellular r n debris r n and r n releasing r n synthesized r n substances
D) Destruction r n of r n particles r n by r n lysosomal r n enzymes r n for r n secretion
7. The r n process r n responsible r n for r n generating r n and r n conducting r n membrane
r n potentials r n is
:
A) diffusion r n of r n current-carrying r n ions.
B) millivoltage r n of r n electrical r n potential.
C) polarization r n of r n charged r n particles.
D) ion r n channel r n neurotransmission.
8. Epithelial r n tissues r n are r n classified r n according r n to r n the r n shape r n of
r n the r n cells r n an rnd r n the r n number r n of r n layers. r n Which r n of r n the
r n following r n is r n a r n correctly r n matche rnd r n descriptionand r n type r n of
r n epithelial r n tissue?
A) Simple r n epithelium: r n cells r n in r n contact r n with r n intercellular r n matrix;
r n some r n d rno r n notextend r n to r n surface
B) Stratified r n epithelium: r n single r n layer r n of r n cells; r n all r n cells
r n rest r n on r n bas rnementmembrane
C) Glandular rnepithelium: rnarise rnfrom rnsurface rnepithelia rnand
rnunderl rnyingconnective r n tissue
D) Pseudostratified r n epithelium: r n multiple r n layers r n of r n cells; r n deepest
r n layer r n rest rns r n onbasement r n membrane
9. Connective r n tissue r n contains r n fibroblasts r n that r n are r n responsible r n for:
A) providing r n a r n fibrous r n framework r n for r n capillaries.
B) synthesis r n of r n collagen, r n elastin, r n and r n reticular r n fibers.
Applied Pathophysiology
AConceptual Approach 4th Editionb
y Judi Nath, Carie Braun
Complete Test Bank, All Chapters are included
, Applied Pathophysiology A Conceptual Approach to
rn rn rn rn rn
theMech anisms of Disease 4th Edition Braun Test
rn rn rn rn rn rn rn rn
rnBank
Chapter r n 1Introduction r n to r n Pathophysiology
1. The r n nucleus
, r n which r n is r n essential r n for r n function r n and r n survival r n of r n the r n cell.
A) is r n the r n site r n of r n protein r n synthesis
B) contains r n the r n genetic r n code
C) transforms r n cellular r n energy
D) initiates r n aerobic r n metabolism
2. Although r n energy r n is r n not r n made r n in r n mitochondria, r n they r n are
r n known r n as r n the rnpowerplants r n of r n the r n cell r n because r n they:
A) contain r n RNA r n for r n protein r n synthesis.
B) utilize r n glycolysis r n for r n oxidative r n energy.
C) extract r n energy r n from r n organic r n compounds.
D) store r n calcium r n bonds r n for r n muscle r n contractions.
3. Although r n the r n basic r n structure r n of r n the r n cell r n plasma r n membrane r n is
r n formed r n by r n a r n lipidbilayer, r n most r n of r n the r n specific r n membrane
r n functions r n are r n carried r n out rnby:
A) bound r n and r n transmembrane r n proteins.
B) complex, r n long r n carbohydrate r n chains.
C) surface r n antigens r n and r n hormone r n receptors.
D) a r n gating r n system r n of r n selective r n ion r n channels.
4. To r n effectively r n relay r n signals, r n cell-to-
cell r n communication r n utilizes r n chemicalmessenger r n systems r n that:
A) displace r n surface r n receptor r n proteins.
B) accumulate r n within r n cell r n gap r n junctions.
C) bind r n to r n contractile r n microfilaments.
D) release r n secretions r n into r n extracellular r n fluid.
5. Aerobic r n metabolism, r n also r n known r n as r n oxidative r n metabolism, r n provides
r n energy r n by
,:
, A) removing r n the r n phosphate r n bonds r n from r n ATP.
B) combining r n hydrogen r n and r n oxygen r n to r n form r n water.
C) activating r n pyruvate r n stored r n in r n the r n cytoplasm.
D) breaking r n down r n glucose r n to r n form r n lactic r n acid.
6. Exocytosis, r n the r n reverse r n of r n endocytosis, r n is
r n important r n in rninto rntheextracellular r n fluid.
A) Engulfing r n and r n ingesting r n fluid r n and r n proteins r n for r n transport
B) Killing, r n degrading, r n and r n dissolving r n harmful r n microorganisms
C) Removing r n cellular r n debris r n and r n releasing r n synthesized r n substances
D) Destruction r n of r n particles r n by r n lysosomal r n enzymes r n for r n secretion
7. The r n process r n responsible r n for r n generating r n and r n conducting r n membrane
r n potentials r n is
:
A) diffusion r n of r n current-carrying r n ions.
B) millivoltage r n of r n electrical r n potential.
C) polarization r n of r n charged r n particles.
D) ion r n channel r n neurotransmission.
8. Epithelial r n tissues r n are r n classified r n according r n to r n the r n shape r n of
r n the r n cells r n an rnd r n the r n number r n of r n layers. r n Which r n of r n the
r n following r n is r n a r n correctly r n matche rnd r n descriptionand r n type r n of
r n epithelial r n tissue?
A) Simple r n epithelium: r n cells r n in r n contact r n with r n intercellular r n matrix;
r n some r n d rno r n notextend r n to r n surface
B) Stratified r n epithelium: r n single r n layer r n of r n cells; r n all r n cells
r n rest r n on r n bas rnementmembrane
C) Glandular rnepithelium: rnarise rnfrom rnsurface rnepithelia rnand
rnunderl rnyingconnective r n tissue
D) Pseudostratified r n epithelium: r n multiple r n layers r n of r n cells; r n deepest
r n layer r n rest rns r n onbasement r n membrane
9. Connective r n tissue r n contains r n fibroblasts r n that r n are r n responsible r n for:
A) providing r n a r n fibrous r n framework r n for r n capillaries.
B) synthesis r n of r n collagen, r n elastin, r n and r n reticular r n fibers.
