With Answers
Organ distribution Intestine, Liver, Kidney, Placenta, Blood-brain barrier (BBB),
Pancreas, Colon, Testis
Drug distribution Volume of distribution (Vd), Factors affecting drug distribution, Gut
transport, Liver metabolism, Cardiac output and blood flow, Physicochemical properties of
drugs, Plasma protein binding, Tissue binding and absorption/transport
Small Intestinal transporters Almost equal number of influx and efflux transporters in both
lumen and blood sides of the small intestine
Liver transporters More influx than efflux transporters in the blood side, more efflux than
influx transporters in the bile side of the liver
Kidney transporters More influx than efflux transporters in the blood side, almost equal
numbers of influx and efflux transporters in the lumen side of the kidney
Blood-brain barrier transporters More efflux than influx transporters in the blood side
Transporters in cancer cells Maintain more nutrient concentrations than drugs