Complete Solutions
At what age do 1 in 8 women have dysplasia, a precursor to
cervical cancer?
A) By age 30
B) By age 40
C) By age 20
D) By age 50 Correct Answers C) By age 20
For a thorough assessment of suspected breast adenocarcinoma,
healthcare providers should evaluate which of the following?
(Select all that apply)
A) Mammography results
B) Percutaneous needle aspiration
C) Hormone receptor assay
D) Skin temperature over the breast
E) Biopsy Correct Answers A, B, C, E
Galactorrhea is typically a manifestation of which type of
imbalance?
A) Immune imbalance
B) Fluid imbalance
C) Hormonal imbalance
D) Electrolyte imbalance Correct Answers C) Hormonal
imbalance
How are endometrial polyps diagnosed?
A) Blood tests
B) Ultrasound and biopsy
C) Pap smear and surgery
,D) MRI and CT scan Correct Answers B) Ultrasound and
biopsy
How are uterine fibroids typically diagnosed?
A) Complete blood count and urinalysis
B) Physical exam and radiological study
C) Pap smear
D) MRI scan Correct Answers B) Physical exam and
radiological study
If Bartholinitis is related to an STI, what is the recommended
treatment?
A) Supportive care
B) Surgery to remove the gland
C) Anti-inflammatories
D) Antibiotics Correct Answers D) Antibiotics
In Polycystic Ovary, which of the following is true?
A) The HPG axis is dysfunctional, leading to ovulation
inhibition.
B) Ovulation is inhibited due to intrinsic defects in the ovaries.
C) Ovulation is inhibited by excessive androgens, but the HPG
axis remains intact.
D) The HPG axis is intact, and ovulation is not affected. Correct
Answers C) Ovulation is inhibited by excessive androgens, but
the HPG axis remains intact.
In which group of women is dysfunctional uterine bleeding most
commonly found, and what is the primary cause?
A) Postmenopausal women, due to age-related changes
,B) Premenopausal women, due to estrogen/progesterone
disparity
C) Adolescent girls, due to underdeveloped reproductive organs
D) Women using hormonal birth control, due to contraceptive
use Correct Answers B) Premenopausal women, due to
estrogen/progesterone disparity
Match each case of secondary amenorrhea with the appropriate
treatment.
1. Due to pituitary adenoma
2. Not due to pituitary adenoma
A) Hormone replacement therapy
B) Surgery Correct Answers 1. B
2. A
Match each degree of uterine prolapse with the correct
description.
1. 1st degree
2. 2nd degree
3. 3rd degree
A) Cervix protrudes through vaginal orifice
B) Vagina completely everted
C) Descent within vagina but no visible Correct Answers 1. C
2. A
3. B
Match each stage of ovarian cancer with the correct description.
1. Stage I
2. Stage II
, 3. Stage III
4. Stage IV
A) 1/2 ovaries with pelvic extension
B) Metastases to distance sites
C) Limited to ovary
D) 1/2 ovaries plus spread to peritoneum or lymph nodes
Correct Answers 1. C
2. A
3. D
4. B
Match each term to the correct description.
1. Oophoritis
2. Salpingitis
A) Fallopian tube
B) Ovaries Correct Answers 1. B
2. A
Match each type of tumour to the correct description.
1. Benign breast tumour
2. Malignant breast tumour
A) Well defined margins, solid, mobile
B) No defined margins, diffuse, try to invade blood vessels and
lymph nodes Correct Answers 1. A
2. B
Diagnosis: breast biopsy
Ovarian cancer is linked to cervical cancer.