Test bank for Tietz Fundamentals of Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, 8th Edition by Nader Rifai, PhD Chapters 1 - 49

Test bank for Tietz Fundamentals of Clinical Chemistr
and Molecular Diagnostics,
8th Edition by Nader Rifai, PhD
Chapters 1 - 49

,TietzSFundamentalsSofSClinicalSChemistrySandSMolecularSDiagnosticsS8thS EditionSTestSBank
TableSofScontents:
I.SPrinciplesSOfSLaboratorySMedicine
ChapterS1.SClinicalSChemistry,SMolecularSDiagnostics,SandSLaboratorySMedicine
ChapterS2.SSelectionSandSAnalyticalSEvaluationSofSMethodsS—SWithSStatisticalSTechniques
ChapterS3.SClinicalSEvaluationSofSMethods
ChapterS4.SEvidence-BasedSLaboratorySMedicine
ChapterS5.SEstablishmentSandSUseSofSReferenceSValues
ChapterS6.SSpecimenSCollection,SProcessing,SandSOtherSPreanalyticalSVariables
ChapterS7.SQualitySManagement
II.SAnalyticalSTechniquesSAndSInstrumentation
ChapterS8.SPrinciplesSofSBasicSTechniquesSandSLaboratorySSafety
ChapterS9.SOpticalSTechniques
ChapterS10.SElectrochemistrySandSChemicalSSensors
ChapterS11.SElectrophoresis
ChapterS12.SChromatography
ChapterS13.SMassSSpectrometry
ChapterS14.SEnzymeSandSRateSAnalyses
ChapterS15.SImmunochemicalSTechniques
ChapterS16SAutomation
ChapterS17.SPoint-of-CareSInstrumentation
III.S Analytes
ChapterS18.SAminoSAcids,SPeptides,SandSProteins
ChapterS19.SSerumSEnzymes
ChapterS20.STumorSMarkersSandSCancerSGenes
ChapterS21.SKidneySFunctionSTestsS—SCreatinine,SGFR,SUrea,SandSUricSAcid
ChapterS22.SCarbohydrates
ChapterS23.SLipids,SLipoproteins,SApolipoproteins,SandSOtherSCardiacSRiskSFactors
ChapterS24.SElectrolytesSandSBloodSGases
ChapterS25.SHormones
ChapterS26.S CatecholaminesSandSSerotonin
ChapterS27.S Vitamins,STraceSElements,SNutritionalSAssessment
ChapterS28.SHemoglobin,SIron,SandSBilirubin
ChapterS29.SPorphyrinsSandSPorphyrias
ChapterS30.STherapeuticSDrugsSandSTheirSManagement
ChapterS31.SClinicalSToxicology
ChapterS32.S ToxicSMetals
IV.S Pathophysiology
ChapterS33.SDiabetes

,ChapterS34.S CardiovascularSDisease
ChapterS35.SKidneySDisease
ChapterS36.S PhysiologySandSDisordersSofSWater,SElectrolyte,SandSAcid-BaseSMetabolism
ChapterS37.SSLiverSDisease
ChapterS38.S GastrointestinalSandSPancreaticSDiseases
ChapterS39.SSDisordersSofSBoneSandSMineralSMetabolism
ChapterS40.SSDisordersSofStheSPituitarySGland
ChapterS41.S DisordersSofStheSAdrenalSCortex
ChapterS42.S ThyroidSDisorders
ChapterS43.S Reproduction-RelatedSDisorders
ChapterS44.SSPregnancySandSPrenatalSTesting
ChapterS45.S NewbornSScreeningSandSInbornSErrorsSofSMetabolism
ChapterS46.SPharmacogenetics
V.S MolecularSDiagnostics
ChapterS47.SPrinciplesSofSMolecularSBiology
ChapterS48.SNucleicSAcidSTechniquesSandSApplications
ChapterS49.SGenomesSandSNucleicSAcidSAlterations

, ChapterS01:SClinicalSChemistry,SMolecularSDiagnostics,SandSLaboratorySMedicineSTestS
Bank

MULTIPLESCHOICE

1. AnSindividualSworkingSinSaSclinicalSchemistrySlaboratorySisSmarriedStoSaSsalesSrepresentativeS
whoSworksSforSaScompanySthatSsellsSchemistrySlaboratorySsupplies.SWhenStheSlaboratorySman
agerSrequestsSaSlistSofSneededSsupplies,ScostSofSsupplies,SandSvendors,SthisSindividualSonlySreco
mmendsStheSspouse’sScompanySasStheSvendor.SThisSisSconsideredStoSbeSa(n):
a. accountingSissue.
b. possibleSconflictSofSinterest.
c. maintenanceSofSconfidentialitySissue.
d. problemSwithSresourceSallocation.

ANS:S B
ConcernShasSbeenSraisedSoverStheSinterrelationshipsSbetweenSpractitionersSinStheSmedicalSfieldS
andScommercialSsuppliersSofSdrugs,Sdevices,Sequipment,Setc.,StoStheSmedicalSprofession.
Similarly,SrelationshipsShaveSbeenSscrutinizedSbetweenSclinicalSlaboratoriansSandSmanufacturer
sSandSprovidersSofSdiagnosticSequipmentSandSsupplies.STheseSconcernsSledStheSNationalSInstitut
esSofSHealthS(NIH)SinS1995StoSrequireSofficialSinstitutionalSreviewSofSfinancialSdisclosureSbySres
earchersSandSmanagementSofSsituationsSinSwhichSdisclosureSindicatesSpotentialSconflictsSofSinter
est.

DIF: 1 REF:SSSPageS4-5 OBJ:S 6S|S7

2. ASpatientSvisitsSherSphysicianSstatingSthatSherSprescribedSpainkillerSisSnotSworkingStoSreduceSt
heSpainSfollowingSherSrecentSsurgery.SASfriendSofStheSpatientSclaimsSthatStheSsameSpainkillerS“
workedSwonders”StoSreduceSherSpainSafterStheSsameSsurgery.STheSphysicianSstatesSthatStheSdif
ferenceSinStheSeffectSofStheSdrugSmightSbeScausedSby
,SwhichSisSstudiedSinSpharmacogenetics.
a. epidemiology
b. anSinheritedSdisease
c. aSconflictSofSinterest
d. aSgeneticSvariationSinSdrug-metabolizingSenzymes

ANS:S D
PharmacogeneticsSisStheSstudySofStheSgeneticSvariationSofSdrugSmetabolismSbetweenSi
ndividuals.

DIF: 1 REF:SSSPageS3 OBJ:S 1

3. JohnSworksSinSaSmolecularSdiagnosticsSlaboratorySandSreceivesSaSbloodSsampleSthatShasStheSn
ameSofSaScloseSfriendSprintedSonStheSbar-
codedSlabel.STheSgeneticStestSthatSisSorderedSonStheSfriend’sSsampleSwouldSprovideSdiagnostic
SinformationSaboutSaSdisorderSthatShasSaSpoorSprognosis,SandStheStestSisSusuallySperformedSby

SJohn.SHeSasksSaSfellowSemployeeStoSanalyzeS theSsampleSforShimSandSnotSdivulgeStheSresults.S
ThisSethicalSissueSconcerns:
a. confidentialitySofSpatientSgeneticSandSmedicalSinformation.
b. aSconflictSofSinterest.
c. resourceSallocation.
d. diagnosticSaccuracy.