⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
PMK-EE E6 Naval Heritage exam with
correct answers
What is the only pennant or flag that is positioned above the National Ensign? - correct answer
✔Church Pennant
Which of the following is considered a WARNING flag? - correct answer ✔Kilo
You are walking with a Lieutenant as a Commander approaches. You should take which of the
following actions? - correct answer ✔Render a hand salute after the lieutenant begins his salute
Honors are required to be rendered with which of the following musical selections? - correct answer
✔"National Anthem of Japan"
With regard to personnel in formation, an "interval" is defined by which of the following statements?
- correct answer ✔The space between individuals from shoulder to shoulder
When boarding and departing the ship, Flag or Commanding Officers on official visits should be
rendered which of the following honors? - correct answer ✔Side honors
The absence of the Flag Officer or Unit Commander is indicated by the use of what substitute
pennant? - correct answer ✔First
When passing honors between ships when personnel are in ranks, the salute should be rendered by
what individual(s)? - correct answer ✔The Division Officer and Division Petty Officer only
Half-masting the National Ensign during morning colors should be accomplished by what procedure? -
correct answer ✔Smartly raise to the peak; then slowly lower to half-mast
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
, ⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
A flagstaff carrying the personal pennant of a Captain is fitted at the peak with what special device? -
correct answer ✔Ball
What class of ship was developed to counter the threat posed by development of the submarine? -
correct answer ✔Destroyer
The famous quote "Damn the torpedoes, full speed ahead!" was made by what admiral in what
battle? - correct answer ✔Farragut, Mobile Bay
What is the birthday of the United States Navy? - correct answer ✔Oct 13, 1775
Of the following historic Navy battles, which one was fought entirely with aircraft launched from
carriers with the two opposing Fleets never seeing each other? - correct answer ✔Battle of Coral Sea
The first commissioned U.S. Navy submarine was given what name? - correct answer ✔USS HOLLAND
On a ship measuring 455 feet in length, the flag staff shall be what total number of feet? - correct
answer ✔22
The Union Jack should be flown in port from a) what location on the ship and during b) what time
period? - correct answer ✔a) The jack staff b) from 0800 to sunset
When music is not available for evening colors, what number should be played on the bugle? - correct
answer ✔Retreat
You are on an Army base and while sitting uncovered in an office with Army personnel, an Army
officer enters. What action(s), if any, should you take? - correct answer ✔Rise and salute
When passing honors between ships, three blasts of the horn signal what action? - correct answer
✔Carry on
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
PMK-EE E6 Naval Heritage exam with
correct answers
What is the only pennant or flag that is positioned above the National Ensign? - correct answer
✔Church Pennant
Which of the following is considered a WARNING flag? - correct answer ✔Kilo
You are walking with a Lieutenant as a Commander approaches. You should take which of the
following actions? - correct answer ✔Render a hand salute after the lieutenant begins his salute
Honors are required to be rendered with which of the following musical selections? - correct answer
✔"National Anthem of Japan"
With regard to personnel in formation, an "interval" is defined by which of the following statements?
- correct answer ✔The space between individuals from shoulder to shoulder
When boarding and departing the ship, Flag or Commanding Officers on official visits should be
rendered which of the following honors? - correct answer ✔Side honors
The absence of the Flag Officer or Unit Commander is indicated by the use of what substitute
pennant? - correct answer ✔First
When passing honors between ships when personnel are in ranks, the salute should be rendered by
what individual(s)? - correct answer ✔The Division Officer and Division Petty Officer only
Half-masting the National Ensign during morning colors should be accomplished by what procedure? -
correct answer ✔Smartly raise to the peak; then slowly lower to half-mast
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
, ⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
A flagstaff carrying the personal pennant of a Captain is fitted at the peak with what special device? -
correct answer ✔Ball
What class of ship was developed to counter the threat posed by development of the submarine? -
correct answer ✔Destroyer
The famous quote "Damn the torpedoes, full speed ahead!" was made by what admiral in what
battle? - correct answer ✔Farragut, Mobile Bay
What is the birthday of the United States Navy? - correct answer ✔Oct 13, 1775
Of the following historic Navy battles, which one was fought entirely with aircraft launched from
carriers with the two opposing Fleets never seeing each other? - correct answer ✔Battle of Coral Sea
The first commissioned U.S. Navy submarine was given what name? - correct answer ✔USS HOLLAND
On a ship measuring 455 feet in length, the flag staff shall be what total number of feet? - correct
answer ✔22
The Union Jack should be flown in port from a) what location on the ship and during b) what time
period? - correct answer ✔a) The jack staff b) from 0800 to sunset
When music is not available for evening colors, what number should be played on the bugle? - correct
answer ✔Retreat
You are on an Army base and while sitting uncovered in an office with Army personnel, an Army
officer enters. What action(s), if any, should you take? - correct answer ✔Rise and salute
When passing honors between ships, three blasts of the horn signal what action? - correct answer
✔Carry on
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ
⪛⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙ ΙμλΜι Ιππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ⪛ ⪴⪴⪷⪱⪘ ⪞⪴⪸εΘΙΙμλΜ ιΙππππ ιΤΜΜτλ μτΧ