Answers 100% Pass
Select the qualitative method that collects data through a simultaneous conversation
with a group of people.
1.key informant interviews
2.discourse analysis
3.surveys
4.focus groups - ✔✔4.focus groups
A district health department is trying to decide whether to invest in interpretation
services and translated materials to address local language barriers, address needs of
limited English proficient (LEP) clients and meet Federal requirements. The Four Factor
Analysis-to guide LHDs in meeting these mandates and to provide recommendations
for providing translated materials and interpretation services- is part of a
1.National Standards for Culturally and Linguistically Appropriate Services (CLAS)
Assessment
2.Language Needs Assessment
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,3.Health Resource Access Assessment
4.Community Literacy Assessment - ✔✔2.Language Needs Assessment
Waiting until a program or intervention is complete to begin evaluation activities
misses important and valuable opportunities for what type of evaluation?
1.Outcome and impact evaluation
2.Summative evaluation
3.Process evaluation
4.Participant evaluation - ✔✔3.Process evaluation
Total coliform and E. coli counts are performed in routine monitoring of drinking water
reservoirs because:
1.These bacteria commonly cause gastrointestinal infection in humans.
2.They are a more easily grown indicator of Legionella spp. contamination.
3.Outdated laws require heterotrophic plate count monitoring of water.
4.Their numbers give general indication of a water supply's sanitary condition. -
✔✔4.Their numbers give general indication of a water supply's sanitary condition.
The logic model that has been the dominant paradigm representing types of
information that may be collected to draw inferences about quality of care provided by
a healthcare system has been:
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,1.Donabedian's model
2.Shewart's PDCA
3.Theory of Change
4.Web of Causation - ✔✔1.Donabedian's model
The difference between primary and secondary prevention of disease is:
1.Primary prevention focuses on control of causal factors, while secondary prevention
focuses on control of symptoms
2.Primary prevention focuses on control of acute disease, while secondary prevention
focuses on control of chronic disease
3.Primary prevention focuses on control of causal factors, while secondary prevention
focuses on early detection and treatment of disease
4.Primary prevention focuses on increasing resistance to disease, while secondary
prevention focuses on decreasing exposure to disease - ✔✔3.Primary prevention
focuses on control of causal factors, while secondary prevention focuses on early
detection and treatment of disease
A case-control study reported an odds ratio of approximately 50 for the relationship of
microcephaly to congenital Zika virus infection. This evidence for causality is called:
1.Strength of Association
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, 2.Consistency
3.Temporality
4.Biological Gradient - ✔✔1.Strength of Association
Can federal environmental laws allow States to make parallel environmental laws?
1.Yes, if more stringent than federal standards
2.Yes, if less stringent than federal standards
3.Yes, if no less stringent than federal standards
4.No, states may not make their own environmental laws where federal laws exist -
✔✔3.Yes, if no less stringent than federal standards
New to your leadership position, you realize that two of the programs you manage
have similar functions, and work with the same population in the same area. Data
trends over the past 5 years suggest that the health condition has improved
significantly. You decide that only one program is needed to provide the necessary
services to the community. This is an example of:
1.An analysis to justify and allocate resources
2.Applying a health equity and social justice lens
3.Strategic planning
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