NURS 5333 Family 1 STDs Study Guide +
Questions with Accurate Solutions
STDs: Chancroid physical exam findings,
-there will be unilateral abscess formation (or both) on genitals.
-chancroids are caused by the organism Hemophilus ducreyi. gram (neg) bacillus
-Women usually are asymptomatic with this disease presentation
-high rate of HIV identified among the individuals presenting with these red-rimmed
ulcers
-Men will present with single or multiple superficial painful ulcers that are surrounded
by an erythematous halo.
STDs: Trichomonas diagnostics
NAAT PCR is the gold standard for diagnosis, and a rapid antigen or nucleic acid probe
will affirm.
-In men, the NAAT PCR of first fraction urine or urethral swab is recommended.
-Saline microscopy has low sensitivity and is not required.
STDs: Chancroid treatment, side effects of the medications, and prevention
-Diagnosis of this skin ulcer is made by a matter of exclusion
-Treatment is with azithromycin one gram po times one dose,
-or ceftriaxone 250 milligrams IM times one dose,
-or ciprofloxacin 500 milligrams by mouth twice daily.
**IM or PO**
,STDs:Chlamydia physical exam findings,
-is a parasitic STD "The Clam"
-will have WBCs in the urine
-serious reproductive tract complications in either sex.
-the most common bacterial sexually transmitted disease in the United States.
-Females present often asymptomatic.
-dysuria and intermenstrual spotting, post-coital bleeding, dyspareunia or vaginal
discharge.
STDs: Genital Warts HPV physical exam findings,
-the most common sexually transmitted infection in the United States.
-viral infection
-In the anogenital or genital area, or it can exist without producing any signs or
symptoms.
-Many strains of _ _ _are oncogenic
-Oral HPV infection is the most common cause of oropharyngeal cancer as well.
-signs and symptoms are single or multiple soft fleshy, papillary, or sessile painless
keratinized growths around the anus, the vulvovaginal area, the penis, the urethra, or
the perineum.
STDs: Gonorrhea physical exam findings,
-Neisseria gonorrhea is a gram-negative intracellular aerobic diplococcus
-produces purulent inflammation of mucous membranes and is perinatally transmitted
from an infected mother to her newborn during delivery.
-Gonorrhea can be asymptomatic in early infection, especially among women.
, -STD.-manifest within 10 days of infection
-urethritis and a purulent urethral discharge that can be blood-tinged.
-Women will present within endocervical vaginal discharge that is thin, purulent, and
mildly odorous, and this is usually minimal.
-WOmen get dysuria, intra-menstrual abnormal bleeding, dyspareunia Bartholin's gland
abscess.
STDs: Genital Herpes physical exam findings,
-a primary outbreak in image
-incurable, cutaneous or mucous membrane ulcerations that are often recurrent.
-vesicular in nature
-causative agent is herpes simplex virus type 1 or 2. It is usually HSV-2
-
STDs: Syphilis physical exam findings,
-Primary is a chancre
-secondary they get the petechial rash on their palms and their soles
-Syphilis is an STD involving multiple organ systems
-Primary, secondary, latent and tertiary.
STDs: BV physical exam findings,
Bacterial vaginosis
-clinical syndrome resulting from loss of normal vaginal flora, decreased lactobacilli, and
overgrowth of anaerobic organisms such as Gardernella, Prevotella, Mycoplasma
hominis and the Mobiluncus species.
Questions with Accurate Solutions
STDs: Chancroid physical exam findings,
-there will be unilateral abscess formation (or both) on genitals.
-chancroids are caused by the organism Hemophilus ducreyi. gram (neg) bacillus
-Women usually are asymptomatic with this disease presentation
-high rate of HIV identified among the individuals presenting with these red-rimmed
ulcers
-Men will present with single or multiple superficial painful ulcers that are surrounded
by an erythematous halo.
STDs: Trichomonas diagnostics
NAAT PCR is the gold standard for diagnosis, and a rapid antigen or nucleic acid probe
will affirm.
-In men, the NAAT PCR of first fraction urine or urethral swab is recommended.
-Saline microscopy has low sensitivity and is not required.
STDs: Chancroid treatment, side effects of the medications, and prevention
-Diagnosis of this skin ulcer is made by a matter of exclusion
-Treatment is with azithromycin one gram po times one dose,
-or ceftriaxone 250 milligrams IM times one dose,
-or ciprofloxacin 500 milligrams by mouth twice daily.
**IM or PO**
,STDs:Chlamydia physical exam findings,
-is a parasitic STD "The Clam"
-will have WBCs in the urine
-serious reproductive tract complications in either sex.
-the most common bacterial sexually transmitted disease in the United States.
-Females present often asymptomatic.
-dysuria and intermenstrual spotting, post-coital bleeding, dyspareunia or vaginal
discharge.
STDs: Genital Warts HPV physical exam findings,
-the most common sexually transmitted infection in the United States.
-viral infection
-In the anogenital or genital area, or it can exist without producing any signs or
symptoms.
-Many strains of _ _ _are oncogenic
-Oral HPV infection is the most common cause of oropharyngeal cancer as well.
-signs and symptoms are single or multiple soft fleshy, papillary, or sessile painless
keratinized growths around the anus, the vulvovaginal area, the penis, the urethra, or
the perineum.
STDs: Gonorrhea physical exam findings,
-Neisseria gonorrhea is a gram-negative intracellular aerobic diplococcus
-produces purulent inflammation of mucous membranes and is perinatally transmitted
from an infected mother to her newborn during delivery.
-Gonorrhea can be asymptomatic in early infection, especially among women.
, -STD.-manifest within 10 days of infection
-urethritis and a purulent urethral discharge that can be blood-tinged.
-Women will present within endocervical vaginal discharge that is thin, purulent, and
mildly odorous, and this is usually minimal.
-WOmen get dysuria, intra-menstrual abnormal bleeding, dyspareunia Bartholin's gland
abscess.
STDs: Genital Herpes physical exam findings,
-a primary outbreak in image
-incurable, cutaneous or mucous membrane ulcerations that are often recurrent.
-vesicular in nature
-causative agent is herpes simplex virus type 1 or 2. It is usually HSV-2
-
STDs: Syphilis physical exam findings,
-Primary is a chancre
-secondary they get the petechial rash on their palms and their soles
-Syphilis is an STD involving multiple organ systems
-Primary, secondary, latent and tertiary.
STDs: BV physical exam findings,
Bacterial vaginosis
-clinical syndrome resulting from loss of normal vaginal flora, decreased lactobacilli, and
overgrowth of anaerobic organisms such as Gardernella, Prevotella, Mycoplasma
hominis and the Mobiluncus species.
