Psych 2000 exam 1: Megan Callahan LSU Questions and Answers 100% Pass

Psych 2000 exam 1: Megan Callahan LSU Questions and Answers 100% Pass Psychology is the scientific study of ____________ and ________________. - behavior and mental process Who is known as the father of psychology? - Wilhelm Wundt What did Wundt study? - Conscious experience using introspection. What is introspection? - the examination or observation of one's own mental and emotional processes What did Pavlov do? - Classical conditioning; experimented with animals to see what effects outside stimuli had on their behavior: (Dogs hear bell & they salivate because they are conditioned to associate the sound with receiving food) William James was known for ________________. - Functionalism & first American psychologist 2Brittie Donald, All Rights Reserved © 2025 What is functionalism? - Study the function of consciousness-how the mind allows people to work, play, adapt to new circumstances. Who did the Little Albert experiment? - John Watson Freud used ___________ to study _______________. - Psychoanalysis; the unconscious Who did NOT study the inner experience? - John Watson Titchner studied ________________. - Structuralism What is structuralism? - study consciousness by trying to understand its smallest, most basic elements. Wertheimer studied ________________. - Humanism What is humanism? - An intellectual movement that focused on human potential and achievements Freud studied _______________. - psychoanalysis What is psychoanalysis? - an approach to studying mental illness that assumes mental illness is caused by subconscious conflicts. Focuses on early childhood development. What did John Watson study? - Behaviors 3Brittie Donald, All Rights Reserved © 2025 Which perspective focuses on learned behavior? - Behaviorism What is Gestalt psychology? - the whole is greater than the sum of its parts - we perceive an object as a whole rather than looking at individual parts. (Sensation & perception). What does the humanistic perspective not emphasize? - Genetic influences of behavior What does a positive correlation mean? - Variables are related in the same direction; as one variable increases, the other increases. A _______________ is a research method that studies a single person/ small group of people in great detail. - Case study How is a survey conducted/ what is a survey? -