Test bank for textbook of diagnostic microbiology 7th edition by connie r mahon

Test Bank For Textbook Of Diagnostic Microbiology 7thEd
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tion By Connie R. Mahon
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Chapters 1 - 41
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, Mahon:rTextbookrofrDiagnosticrMicrobiology,r7thrEditionrTestrBank

Tablerofrcontents
Partr1:rIntroductionrtorClinicalr Microbiology
Chapterr1.rBacterialrCellrStructure,rPhysiology,rMetabolism,randrGenetics
Chapterr2.rHost-ParasiterInteraction
Chapterr3.rTherLaboratoryrRolerinrInfectionrControl
Chapterr4.rControlrofrMicroorganisms:rDisinfection,rSterilization,randrMicrobiologyrSafety
Chapterr5.rPerformancerImprovementrinrtherMicrobiologyrLaboratory
Chapterr6.rSpecimenrCollectionrandrProcessing
Chapterr7.rMicroscopicrExaminationrofrMaterialsrfromrInfectedrSites
Chapterr8.r UserofrColonyrMorphologyrforrtherPresumptiverIdentificationrofrMicroorganisms
Chapterr9.r BiochemicalrIdentificationrofrGram-NegativerBacteria
Chapterr10.rImmunodiagnosisrofrInfectiousrDiseases
Chapterr11.rApplicationsrofrMolecularrDiagnostics
Chapterr12.rAntibacterialrMechanismsrofrActionrandrBacterialrResistancerMechanisms
Chapterr13.rAntimicrobialrSusceptibilityrTesting
Partr2:rLaboratoryrIdentificationrofrSignificantrIsolates
Chapterr14.rStaphylococci
Chapterr15.rStreptococcus,rEnterococcus,randrOtherrCatalase-Negative,rGram-PositiverCocci
Chapterr16.rAerobicrGram-PositiverBacilli
Chapterr17.rNeisseriarSpeciesrandrMoraxellarcatarrhalis
Chapterr18.rHaemophilus,rHACEK,rLegionellarandrOtherrFastidiousrGram-NegativerBacilli
Chapterr19.rEnterobacteriaceae
Chapterr20.rVibrio,rAeromonas,randrCampylobacterrSpecies
Chapterr21.rNonfermentingrandrMiscellaneousZGram-NegativerBacilli
Chapterr22.rAnaerobesrofrClinicalrImportance
Chapterr23.rTherSpirochetes
Chapterr24.rChlamydia,rRickettsia,randrSimilarrOrganisms
Chapterr25.rMycoplasmarandrUreaplasma
Chapterr26.rMycobacteriumrtuberculosisrandrNontuberculousrMycobacteria
Chapterr27.rMedicallyrSignificantrFungi
Chapterr28.rDiagnosticZParasitology
Chapterr29.rClinicalrVirology
Chapterr30.rAgentsrofrBioterrorrandrForensicrMicrobiology
Chapterr31.rBiofilms:rArchitectsrofrDisease
Partr3:r LaboratoryrDiagnosisrofrInfectiousrDiseases:randrOrganrSystemrApproachrtorDiagnosticMicrobiology

Chapterr32.rUpperrandrLowerrRespiratoryrTractrInfections
Chapterr33.rSkinrandrSoftrTissuerInfections
Chapterr34.rGastrointestinalrInfectionsrandrFoodrPoisoning
Chapterr35.rInfectionsrofrtherCentralrNervousrSystem
Chapterr36.rBacteremiarandrSepsis
Chapterr37.rUrinaryrTractrInfections
Chapterr38.rGenitalrInfectionsrandrSexuallyrTransmittedrInfections
Chapterr39.rInfectionsrinrSpecialrPopulations
Chapterr40.rZoonoticrDiseases
Chapterr41.rOcularrInfections
-

,Chapterr01:rBacterialrCellrStructure,rPhysiology,rMetabolism,randrGeneticsMarho
n:rTextbookrofrDiagnosticrMicrobiology,r7thrEditionrTestrBank
MULTIPLErCHOICE

1. Torsurvive,rmicrobialrinhabitantsrhaverlearnedrtoradaptZbyrvaryingrallrofrtherfollowing,rexcept
a. growthrrate.
b. growthrinrallratmosphericrconditions.
c. growthratrparticularrtemperatures.
d. bacterialrshape.
ANSWER:r D
Therchapterrbeginsrbyrdiscussingrtherwayrmicrobialrinhabitantsrhaverhadrtorevolvertorsurviveinrman
yrdifferentrnichesrandrhabitats.rItrdiscussesrslowrgrowers,rrapidrgrowers,randrreplicationrwrithrscarc
erorrabundantrnutrients,runderrdifferentZatmosphericrconditions,rtemperaturerrequiremrents,randrc
ellrstructure.rBacterialrshaperasrarformrofrevolutionrisrnotrdiscussed.

OBJ:r Levelr2:rInterpretation

2. Whorwasrconsideredrtherfatherrofrprotozoologyrandrbacteriology?
a. AntonrvanrLeeuwenhoek
b. LouisrPasteur
c. CarlrLandsteiner
d. MichaelrDouglas
ANSWER:r A
TherbookrdiscussesrAntonrvanrLeeuwenhoekrasrtherinventorrofrthermicroscoperandrtherfirstrpersronrtor
seerther“beasties.”rSortheyrdubbedrhimrtherfatherrofrprotozoologyrandrbacteriology.Therotherrthre
erindividualsrwerernotrdiscussed.

OBJ:r Levelr1:rRecall

3. Prokaryoticrcellsrhaverwhichrofrtherfollowingrstructuresrinrtheirrcytoplasm?
a. Golgirapparatus
b. Ribosomes
c. Mitochondria
d. Endoplasmicrreticulum
ANSWER:r B
AllrtherstructuresrlistedrarerfoundrinreukaryoticZcells,rbutrribosomesrarertheronlyronesrthataprplyrt
orprokaryoticrcells.

OBJ:r Levelr1:rRecall

4. ThisrformrofrDNArisrcommonlyrfoundrinreukaryoticrcells.
a. Linear
b. Circular
c. Plasmid
d. Colloid



.
.

, ANSWER:r A
CircularrandrplasmidrDNAZarerusuallyrfoundronlyrinrbacteria,rnotreukaryoticrcells.rColloidrisarprrope
rtyrofrproteinrmoleculesrandrisrnotrassociatedrwithrnucleotides.

OBJ:r Levelr1:rRecall

5. Thernuclearrmembranerinrprokaryotesris
a. missing.
b. impenetrable.
c. arclassicrmembrane.
d. arlipidrbilayerrmembrane.

ANSWER:r A
Prokaryoticrcellsrdornotrhaveranyrmembrane-
boundrstructuresrinrthercytoplasmrincludingrastructuredrnucleus.

OBJ:r Levelr1:rRecall

6. ArmicroorganismrthatZisrarunicellularrorganismrandrlacksrarnuclearrmembranerandrtruenurcleu
srbelongsrtorwhichrclassification?
a. Fungi
b. Bacteria
c. Algae
d. Parasite
ANSWER:r B
Fungi,ralgae,randrparasitesrarerunicellularreukaryoticrorganismsrthatrcontainrartruernucleus.Bracteri
ararerprokaryoticrandrdornotrcontainrartruernucleusrorrnuclearrmembrane.
OBJ:r Levelr1:rRecall

7. Inrtherlaboratory,rtherclinicalrmicrobiologistrisrresponsiblerforrallrtherfollowing,rexcept
a. isolatingrmicroorganisms.
b. selectingrtreatmentrforrpatients.
c. identifyingrmicroorganisms.
d. analyzingrbacteriarthatrcauserdisease.

ANSWER:r B
Clinicalrmicrobiologistsrdornotrselectrthertreatmentrforrpatients.rTheyrprovidertherdoctorrwiththernam
erofrtherorganismrandrtherantibioticsrthatrcanrkillrtherbacteria,rbutrnotrinrtherfinalrselectionrofrtreatme
ntrprotocols.

OBJ:r Levelr2:rRecall

8. Whatrenablesrthermicrobiologistrtorselectrthercorrectrmediarforrprimaryrculturerandroptimizetrherch
ancerofrisolatingrarpathogenicrorganism?
a. Determiningrstainingrcharacteristics
b. Understandingrthercellrstructurerandrbiochemicalrpathwaysrofranrorganism
c. Understandingrthergrowthrrequirementsrofrpotentialrpathogensratrspecificrbodyrsite
d. Knowingrtherdifferencesrinrcellrwallsrofrparticularrbacteria
ANSWER:r C