Earth Science, Tarbuck -
h h h
h Complete test bank - exam questions -
h h h h h h
quizzes (updated2022)
h h h
, TesthBankhforhEarthhScienceh14thhEditio
n
EarthhScience,h14eh(Tarbuck/Lutgens)hChapte
rh1h IntroductionhtohEarthhScience
1) Whatharehthehbasichdifferenceshbetweenhthehdisciplineshofhphysicalhandhhistoricalh
geology?
A) Physicalhgeologyhishthehstudyhofhfossilshandhsequenceshofhrockhstrata;hhistoricalhg
eologyhishthehstudyhofhhowhrockshandhmineralshwerehusedhinhthehpast.
B) Historicalhgeologyhinvolveshthehstudyhofhrockhstrata,hfossils,handhgeologichevents,huti
lizinghthehgeologichtimehscalehashahreference;hphysicalhgeologyhincludeshthehstudyhofhho
whrockshformhandhofhhowherosionhshapeshthehlandhsurface.
C) Physicalhgeologyhinvolveshthehstudyhofhrockhstrata,hfossils,handhdepositionhinhrelationhtohp
latehmovementshinhthehgeologichpast;hhistoricalhgeologyhchartshhowhandhwherehthehplateshw
erehmovinghinhthehpast.
D) nonehofhthehabove—
physicalhgeologyhandhhistoricalhgeologyharehessentiallyhthehsame.hAnswer:hB
Diff:h1
Topic:h1.1hWhathIshEarthhScienceh
Bloom'shTaxonomy:h 1hRemember
2) ThehstudyhofhEarth'shatmospherehishknownhas .
A) astronomy
B) oceanography
C) meteorology
D) cosmologyh
Answer:hChDi
ff:h1
Topic:h 1.1hWhathIshEarthhScience
, TesthBankhforhEarthhScienceh14thhEditio
n
Bloom'shTaxonomy:h 1hRemember
3) WhichhsciencehishnothusedhwithinhthehEarthhsciences?
A) Chemistry
B) Physics
C) Biology
D) Mathematics
E) Nonehofhthehabove;hEarthhSciencehmakeshusehofhallhofhthesehsciences.h
Answer:hE
Diff:h1
Topic:h1.1hWhathIshEarthhSciencehB
loom'shTaxonomy:hh3hApply
, TesthBankhforhEarthhScienceh14thhEditio
n
4) Oceanographyhishthehstudyhofhthehoceanshandhgeologyhishthehstudyhofhthehearth,hsohwhathis
hmeteorology?
A) thehstudyhofhmeteors
B) thehstudyhofhthehSun'shimpacthonhthehupperhatmosphere
C) thehstudyhofhthehatmosphere
D) thehstudyhofhhowhtohbehahTVhnewscasterh
Answer:hC
Diff:h1
Topic:h1.1hWhathIshEarthhScienceh
Bloom'shTaxonomy:h 1hRemember
5) SedimentaryhrockshwithhmarinehfossilsharehexposedhaththehtophofhMt.hEverest.hWhichhs
cientistshwouldhmakehmosthusehofhthishobservationhinhtheirhstudy?
A) Meteorologists,hbecausehtheyhcouldhusehthehfossilshashahguidehtohancienthclimates
B) Geologists,hbecausehtheirhelevationhishrelatedhtohphysicalhgeologyhandhfossilsharehr
elatedhtohEarthhhistory
C) Oceanographers,hbecausehthehfossilshcanhtellhushabouthperiodshwhenhthehearthhwashc
overedhwithhwaterhtohthehheighthofhMt.hEverest
D) Astronomers,hbecausehtheyhcanhstudyhhowhlifehcamehfromhouterhspacehtohEarthh
Answer:hB
Diff:h1
Topic:h1.1hWhathIshEarthhSciencehBl
oom'shTaxonomy:h 2hUnderstand
6) Hurricaneshandhtornadosharehnaturalhdisasters.hWhathbranchhofhthehEarthhscienceshst
udieshthehoriginhofhthesehphenomena?
A) Meteorology
B) Geology
h h h
h Complete test bank - exam questions -
h h h h h h
quizzes (updated2022)
h h h
, TesthBankhforhEarthhScienceh14thhEditio
n
EarthhScience,h14eh(Tarbuck/Lutgens)hChapte
rh1h IntroductionhtohEarthhScience
1) Whatharehthehbasichdifferenceshbetweenhthehdisciplineshofhphysicalhandhhistoricalh
geology?
A) Physicalhgeologyhishthehstudyhofhfossilshandhsequenceshofhrockhstrata;hhistoricalhg
eologyhishthehstudyhofhhowhrockshandhmineralshwerehusedhinhthehpast.
B) Historicalhgeologyhinvolveshthehstudyhofhrockhstrata,hfossils,handhgeologichevents,huti
lizinghthehgeologichtimehscalehashahreference;hphysicalhgeologyhincludeshthehstudyhofhho
whrockshformhandhofhhowherosionhshapeshthehlandhsurface.
C) Physicalhgeologyhinvolveshthehstudyhofhrockhstrata,hfossils,handhdepositionhinhrelationhtohp
latehmovementshinhthehgeologichpast;hhistoricalhgeologyhchartshhowhandhwherehthehplateshw
erehmovinghinhthehpast.
D) nonehofhthehabove—
physicalhgeologyhandhhistoricalhgeologyharehessentiallyhthehsame.hAnswer:hB
Diff:h1
Topic:h1.1hWhathIshEarthhScienceh
Bloom'shTaxonomy:h 1hRemember
2) ThehstudyhofhEarth'shatmospherehishknownhas .
A) astronomy
B) oceanography
C) meteorology
D) cosmologyh
Answer:hChDi
ff:h1
Topic:h 1.1hWhathIshEarthhScience
, TesthBankhforhEarthhScienceh14thhEditio
n
Bloom'shTaxonomy:h 1hRemember
3) WhichhsciencehishnothusedhwithinhthehEarthhsciences?
A) Chemistry
B) Physics
C) Biology
D) Mathematics
E) Nonehofhthehabove;hEarthhSciencehmakeshusehofhallhofhthesehsciences.h
Answer:hE
Diff:h1
Topic:h1.1hWhathIshEarthhSciencehB
loom'shTaxonomy:hh3hApply
, TesthBankhforhEarthhScienceh14thhEditio
n
4) Oceanographyhishthehstudyhofhthehoceanshandhgeologyhishthehstudyhofhthehearth,hsohwhathis
hmeteorology?
A) thehstudyhofhmeteors
B) thehstudyhofhthehSun'shimpacthonhthehupperhatmosphere
C) thehstudyhofhthehatmosphere
D) thehstudyhofhhowhtohbehahTVhnewscasterh
Answer:hC
Diff:h1
Topic:h1.1hWhathIshEarthhScienceh
Bloom'shTaxonomy:h 1hRemember
5) SedimentaryhrockshwithhmarinehfossilsharehexposedhaththehtophofhMt.hEverest.hWhichhs
cientistshwouldhmakehmosthusehofhthishobservationhinhtheirhstudy?
A) Meteorologists,hbecausehtheyhcouldhusehthehfossilshashahguidehtohancienthclimates
B) Geologists,hbecausehtheirhelevationhishrelatedhtohphysicalhgeologyhandhfossilsharehr
elatedhtohEarthhhistory
C) Oceanographers,hbecausehthehfossilshcanhtellhushabouthperiodshwhenhthehearthhwashc
overedhwithhwaterhtohthehheighthofhMt.hEverest
D) Astronomers,hbecausehtheyhcanhstudyhhowhlifehcamehfromhouterhspacehtohEarthh
Answer:hB
Diff:h1
Topic:h1.1hWhathIshEarthhSciencehBl
oom'shTaxonomy:h 2hUnderstand
6) Hurricaneshandhtornadosharehnaturalhdisasters.hWhathbranchhofhthehEarthhscienceshst
udieshthehoriginhofhthesehphenomena?
A) Meteorology
B) Geology