BIOD 151 Human Anatomy and Physiology
Final Exam | Cumulative Final Exam 2025
|Portage Learning
Question 1
Which of the following organelles is responsible for producing ATP in the cell?
A) Ribosome
B) Mitochondrion
C) Endoplasmic Reticulum
D) Golgi Apparatus
Answer: B) Mitochondrion
Question 2
What type of transport does not require energy expenditure from the cell?
A) Active transport
B) Osmosis
C) Vesicular transport
D) Endocytosis
Answer: B) Osmosis
Question 3
The term "anterior" refers to which of the following directions in anatomical terminology?
A) Toward the back
B) Toward the front
C) Away from the midline
D) Toward the head
,Answer: B) Toward the front
Question 4
What is the primary function of alveoli in the respiratory system?
A) Filtration of air
B) Gas exchange
C) Mucus production
D) Regulation of lung volume
Answer: B) Gas exchange
Question 5
Which of the following is a function of the skeletal system?
A) Hormone production
B) Protection of vital organs
C) Absorption of nutrients
D) Regulation of body temperature
Answer: B) Protection of vital organs
Question 6
Which type of muscle tissue is found in the walls of the heart?
A) Skeletal muscle
B) Smooth muscle
C) Cardiac muscle
,D) Epithelial muscle
Answer: C) Cardiac muscle
Question 7
Which endocrine gland is responsible for regulating metabolism?
A) Adrenal gland
B) Thyroid gland
C) Pituitary gland
D) Pancreas
Answer: B) Thyroid gland
Question 8
What is the main function of the integumentary system?
A) Absorption of nutrients
B) Regulation of body temperature
C) Defense against pathogens
D) All of the above
Answer: D) All of the above
Question 9
Which of the following is NOT a type of connective tissue?
A) Blood
B) Muscle
, C) Adipose
D) Bone
Answer: B) Muscle
Question 10
Which of the following structures is influenced by the diaphragm during respiration?
A) Larynx
B) Trachea
C) Lungs
D) Nasal cavity
Answer: C) Lungs
Question 11
What type of cell is responsible for the transmission of nerve impulses?
A) Epithelial cell
B) Neuron
C) Muscle cell
D) Osteocyte
Answer: B) Neuron
Question 12
Which of the following distinguishes epithelial tissue from other tissue types?
A) Ability to contract
Final Exam | Cumulative Final Exam 2025
|Portage Learning
Question 1
Which of the following organelles is responsible for producing ATP in the cell?
A) Ribosome
B) Mitochondrion
C) Endoplasmic Reticulum
D) Golgi Apparatus
Answer: B) Mitochondrion
Question 2
What type of transport does not require energy expenditure from the cell?
A) Active transport
B) Osmosis
C) Vesicular transport
D) Endocytosis
Answer: B) Osmosis
Question 3
The term "anterior" refers to which of the following directions in anatomical terminology?
A) Toward the back
B) Toward the front
C) Away from the midline
D) Toward the head
,Answer: B) Toward the front
Question 4
What is the primary function of alveoli in the respiratory system?
A) Filtration of air
B) Gas exchange
C) Mucus production
D) Regulation of lung volume
Answer: B) Gas exchange
Question 5
Which of the following is a function of the skeletal system?
A) Hormone production
B) Protection of vital organs
C) Absorption of nutrients
D) Regulation of body temperature
Answer: B) Protection of vital organs
Question 6
Which type of muscle tissue is found in the walls of the heart?
A) Skeletal muscle
B) Smooth muscle
C) Cardiac muscle
,D) Epithelial muscle
Answer: C) Cardiac muscle
Question 7
Which endocrine gland is responsible for regulating metabolism?
A) Adrenal gland
B) Thyroid gland
C) Pituitary gland
D) Pancreas
Answer: B) Thyroid gland
Question 8
What is the main function of the integumentary system?
A) Absorption of nutrients
B) Regulation of body temperature
C) Defense against pathogens
D) All of the above
Answer: D) All of the above
Question 9
Which of the following is NOT a type of connective tissue?
A) Blood
B) Muscle
, C) Adipose
D) Bone
Answer: B) Muscle
Question 10
Which of the following structures is influenced by the diaphragm during respiration?
A) Larynx
B) Trachea
C) Lungs
D) Nasal cavity
Answer: C) Lungs
Question 11
What type of cell is responsible for the transmission of nerve impulses?
A) Epithelial cell
B) Neuron
C) Muscle cell
D) Osteocyte
Answer: B) Neuron
Question 12
Which of the following distinguishes epithelial tissue from other tissue types?
A) Ability to contract
