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Matric IEB Chemistry: Acids and Bases

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Handwritten Apple Goodnotes Grade 12 IEB study document for Acids and Bases. Designed with clear explanations, diagrams, and concise summaries, these notes cover most key topics in alignment with the IEB Chemistry syllabus. Through use of step-by-step approaches and detailed problem-solving techniques - learning and retention is simplified and effective. Additionally notes are made in conjunction with syllabus textbooks and insights from experienced teachers at high-quality school. Proven effective for exam preparation, as evidenced by students consistently achieving distinctions in subject tests and nationwide examinations. Disclaimer: Use notes at own risk. Notes do not guarantee specific results.

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, Acids * SAGS


Proton donor


Properties" fredy a
moving




Conduct
electricity in
aqueous
solutions electrolyte
Acidic taste
Influence indicator colour

Bond to water r:
Hydronium ions HzOt
Low pH
Neutralise base to produce metal sult-water .



Acids to learn
Week
Strong Acids Acids

Eth
Stomach juices

·

Hydrochloric acid HC pool acid
·
Sulturous acid H2SO3
Disinfectant ·




Flavour to
fizzy
·
Nitric acid HNOz
Fertilizer
manufacturing ·


Phosphoric acid H3PO4 drink

Dental tooth cement


Oxali

Sulfuric acid H2SO4 Carbonic acid H2COz Hyd
· ·
· Gold extraction sodawater




Base
Proton Acceptor
I




Properties"
Bitter taste Base that dissolves in water =
Alkali's
Feel soapy Alkali's are
electrolytes and have a
hi
Influence indicator colour Neutralises an acid to form metal salt

1 metals Hydroxidas Group 11 m
Group
Bases to learn oxides

Weak Bases
Strong Bases
Soup manufacturing
Sodium
Hydroxide NaOH Magnesium Hydroxide My O
· ·
Waste pipe ceansing

Soup manufacturing
Potassium Sodium Carbonate
Hydroxide KOH Na
·
·
Electrolyte in cells




Ammonia
Calcium
Hydroxide CaOHz NHz
· Neutralise acidie
·
bearing agent
soil




Barium
Hydroxide Ba OH Calcium Carbonate CaC
· ·

Connected book
 image
Santie Du Plessis, Carlien Fanoy, Marga Koelman, Doc Scientia Centre Doc Scientia Physical Sciences. Chemistry
Publisher: 2013 ISBN: 9781920537135 Edition: Unknown

Document information

Schooljaar
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Uploaded on
January 19, 2025
Number of pages
8
Written in
2023/2024
Type
Class notes
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Anonymous
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