ANSWERS
Course
Inspection mechanic
Question 1
What is the primary purpose of the Pennsylvania State Vehicle Inspection Program?
a. To ensure vehicles are environmentally friendly
b. To ensure vehicles meet safety standards and are roadworthy
c. To assess the performance of vehicles
d. To evaluate the vehicle's resale value
Answer: b. To ensure vehicles meet safety standards and are roadworthy
Solution & Rationale:
The primary purpose of the Pennsylvania State Inspection Program is to ensure that vehicles are
safe for operation on public roads and that they comply with both safety and emission standards.
This protects drivers and passengers from vehicle-related accidents.
Question 2
Which of the following is NOT required during a Pennsylvania State Safety Inspection?
a. Brake performance check
b. Emission system check
c. Steering and suspension system check
d. Audio system check
Answer: d. Audio system check
Solution & Rationale:
The audio system is not a component of the safety inspection. The focus of the inspection is on
ensuring that safety-critical components, such as brakes, steering, and suspension, are in proper
working condition.
Question 3
How often is a vehicle required to undergo a Pennsylvania State Vehicle Inspection?
a. Once every two years
b. Every year
,c. Once every three years
d. Only when ownership changes
Answer: b. Every year
Solution & Rationale:
In Pennsylvania, most vehicles are required to undergo a state safety inspection every year to
ensure they continue to meet safety and emissions standards.
Question 4
Which of the following must be visible and legible on a vehicle during the inspection?
a. Vehicle's serial number
b. Vehicle's windshield decal or inspection sticker
c. Vehicle owner's manual
d. Vehicle's fuel efficiency rating
Answer: b. Vehicle's windshield decal or inspection sticker
Solution & Rationale:
The inspection sticker must be affixed to the vehicle’s windshield and must be visible and legible
during the inspection. This indicates the vehicle's compliance with state inspection requirements.
Question 5
What is one of the first steps in the Pennsylvania State Vehicle Inspection process?
a. Testing the car’s air conditioning
b. Checking the vehicle's identification number (VIN)
c. Inspecting the vehicle's radio system
d. Assessing the vehicle's resale value
Answer: b. Checking the vehicle's identification number (VIN)
Solution & Rationale:
The first step in the inspection is verifying the vehicle’s identification number (VIN) to ensure
that the vehicle is correctly registered and the inspection is being conducted on the right vehicle.
Question 6
,What component of a vehicle is checked to ensure proper visibility during a Pennsylvania State
Vehicle Inspection?
a. Radio
b. Mirrors and windows
c. Engine exhaust system
d. Airbags
Answer: b. Mirrors and windows
Solution & Rationale:
Mirrors and windows are checked to ensure that they are in good condition and allow for proper
visibility. Cracked or missing mirrors or windows could pose a safety hazard.
Question 7
Which of the following could result in a vehicle failing its Pennsylvania State Safety Inspection?
a. The vehicle’s tires are worn below the legal tread depth
b. The vehicle’s radio system is not functioning
c. The vehicle’s exterior paint color is faded
d. The vehicle has a cracked windshield that does not impair visibility
Answer: a. The vehicle’s tires are worn below the legal tread depth
Solution & Rationale:
Worn tires that are below the legal tread depth pose a significant safety hazard, especially in wet
conditions, and are one of the primary reasons a vehicle would fail a Pennsylvania State Safety
Inspection.
Question 8
Which of the following is a required part of the Pennsylvania State Emissions Inspection for
passenger vehicles?
a. Checking the vehicle’s exhaust system
b. Verifying the vehicle’s fuel efficiency
c. Inspecting the car's radio reception
d. Testing the vehicle’s tire pressure
Answer: a. Checking the vehicle’s exhaust system
Solution & Rationale:
The emissions inspection focuses on the vehicle’s exhaust system to ensure it meets state
environmental standards and is not emitting excessive pollutants.
, Question 9
What happens if a vehicle fails the Pennsylvania State Vehicle Inspection?
a. The vehicle is immediately impounded
b. The vehicle may be repaired and re-inspected within 30 days
c. The vehicle owner is required to pay a fine
d. The vehicle is permanently banned from the road
Answer: b. The vehicle may be repaired and re-inspected within 30 days
Solution & Rationale:
If a vehicle fails the inspection, the owner can repair the issues and have the vehicle re-inspected
within 30 days. If the vehicle passes the re-inspection, it can be legally driven again.
Question 10
Which of the following is NOT part of the Pennsylvania State Emissions Inspection?
a. Testing the vehicle’s catalytic converter
b. Inspecting the gas cap for proper sealing
c. Measuring the vehicle's engine oil level
d. Checking the condition of the exhaust system
Answer: c. Measuring the vehicle's engine oil level
Solution & Rationale:
The emissions inspection primarily focuses on components that affect the vehicle's emissions,
such as the catalytic converter, gas cap, and exhaust system. Checking the engine oil level is not
part of the emissions inspection process.
Question 11
Which of the following is required for a vehicle to pass the Pennsylvania State Safety Inspection?
a. A properly functioning air conditioning system
b. A valid driver’s license from the vehicle owner
c. Proper operation of lights and signals
d. A full tank of gas
Answer: c. Proper operation of lights and signals
Solution & Rationale:
The vehicle’s lights and signals (headlights, brake lights, turn signals) must be in proper working