Rudd 1
DavishAdvantagehforhPediatrichNursingh3e TesthBankhCh01
PEDIATRIChNURSING:hCRITICALhCOMPONENTShOFhNURSINGhCARE,h3RDhEDITIONh2024
Chapter 1 Issues and Trends in Pediatric Nursing
h h h h h h h
MultiplehChoice
Identifyhthehchoicehthathbesthcompleteshthehstatementhorhanswershthehquestion.
h 1. Thehnursehhashprovidedhahpresentationhtohmiddlehschoolhchildrenhabouthnursinghashahcareer.hOnehofht
hehchildrenhstatedhthathhehwantedhtohbehahpediatrichnurse,hbecausehhehwantshtohtakehcarehofhbabieshan
dhlittleh“kids.”hWhathwouldhbehanhappropriatehresponsehtohthishmiddlehschool–agedhchild?
1. “Nursinghishahgeneralhpractice;hallhnurseshmusthknowhhowhtohtakehcarehofhallhageshofhp
atients.”
2. “Ashahpediatrichnurse,hyouhwouldhgethtohcarehforhbabieshandhlittlehkidshashwellhashc
hildrenhthroughhtheirhteenageh years.”
3. “Whathyouharehdescribinghishactuallyhahneonatalhnurse.hNeonatalhnurseshworkhwithhn
ewbornhbabies,htoddlers,handhpreschool-agehchildren.”
4. “Beinghahpediatrichnursehrequireshahmaster’shdegree,hsohbehsurehtohworkhhardhinhs
chool!”
h 2. Thehmedical-
surgicalhfloathnursehishassignedhtohthehpediatrichunithforhthehfirsthtimehandhstateshthaththehskillshareh“t
hehsamehashgeneralhnursinghsincehchildrenharehlittlehadultshwithhsmallerhbodies.”hWhathcomponenth
ofhpediatrichnursinghcontraindicateshthishstatement?
1. Pediatrichnursinghinvolveshcarehbasedhonhthehdevelopmentalhlevelhofhthehpatient.
2. Pediatrichnursinghinvolveshthehpatient’shfamilyhinhthehplanhofhcare.
3. Pediatrichnursinghinhbasedhonhpreventionhofhinfectioushdiseases.
4. Pediatrichnursinghinvolveshculturalhsensitivityhinhpatienthcare.
h 3.
ThehculturallyhsensitivehpediatrichnursehishawarehofhthehracialhmakeuphofhthehU.S.hpopulation.hWhic
hhofhthehfollowinghreflectshthehdemographicshofhthehU.S.hpediatrichpopulationhinh2018,hbasedhonhU.S
.hCensushBureauhdata?
1. ThehAmericanhIndianhandhAlaskahNativehpopulationhrepresenthone-
fifthhofhthehpediatrichpopulation.
2. AbouthhalfhofhthehchildrenhfallhinhthehcategoryhofhsomethinghotherhthanhWhitehnon-
hHispanic.
3. ThehpopulationhofhAsianhchildrenhdecreasedhfromh2015htoh2018.
4. TherehwashnohchangehinhthehpopulationhofhNon-
Hispanichchildrenhwhohrepresenthtwohorhmorehraceshbetweenh2015handh2018.
h 4.
Thehnursehathahfamilyhclinichishprovidinghcarehtohanhadolescenthpatienthdiagnosedhwithhdiabetes.hThehp
atienthhashverbalizedhdiscomforthwithhthehfeelingshofhisolationhwhenhunablehtohdrinkhalcoholhwithhthe
irhfriends.hWhichhofhthehfollowinghwouldhbehthehmosthappropriatehresponsehtohthishstatement?
1. “Drinkinghalcoholhishnothonlyhillegalhbuthdangeroushforh yourhbloodhsugarhcontrolha
ndhoverallhwell-being.”
2. “Youhcanhstillhdrinkhalcohol,hinhmoderation,hifhyouhcontrolhthehsugarhspikehwithh
morehinsulin.”
3. “Preparehforhalcoholhintakehwithhmorehwaterhandhlesshcarbohydrateshbeforehdrinkinght
ohslowhsugarhspikes.”
4. “Ithishunderstandablehthathyouhwanthtohbehincluded,hbuthperhapshwehcanhworkhouthahp
lanhonhhowhtohworkhthroughhthosehsituations.”
, Rudd 2
DavishAdvantagehforhPediatrichNursingh3e TesthBankhCh01
h 5. Whichhstatementhbesthdescribeshthehcommonhcorehconceptshofhthehdifferenthmodelshofhpediatrichn
ursing?
1. Allhmodelshfocushonhthehopenhcommunicationhbetweenhthehchildhandhnurse.
2. Allhmodelshfocushonhimportancehofhfamilyhrelationshiphtohthehchild.
3. Allhmodelshfocushonhsafeguardinghthehchild’shdignityhduringhcare.
4. Allhmodelshfocushonhcoordinationhofhcarehneedshthatharisehduringhillness.
h 6. Whichhofhthehfollowinghtaskshishassociatedhwithhthehpediatrichmedicalhhomehcarehmodelhofhpediatrichn
ursing?
1. Thehnursehrefershthehfamilyhtohahchildhoodhcancerhsupporthgrouphpriorhtohdischargehf
romhthehhospital.
2. Thehnursehincludeshahsimplehexplanationhofhthehprocedurehtohthehchildhbasedhonhthehc
hild’shdevelopmentalhlevel.
3. Thehnursehincludeshthehfamily’shculturalhcelebrationshandhobservationshwhileh
providinghcarehtohthehchild.
4. Thehnursehdevelopshthehplanhofhcarehwithhthehchildhandhfamilyhashthehfocalhpointhofht
hehinterventions.
h 7. Thehpediatrichnursehbeginshahresearchhprojecthonh8-year-
oldhpatientshwithhthehmedicalhdiagnosishofhpediatrichacute-
onsethneuropsychiatrichsyndromeh(PANS).hThehfamilyhhashconsentedhtohthehresearch,hbuthashthehnur
sehbeginshtohadministerhthehintervention,hthehpatienthrefuseshtohcooperate.hWhathishthehappropriatehre
sponsehtohthishrefusal?
1. Thehnursehshouldhdiscusshwithhthehfamilyhthehoptionshofhperforminghthehi
nterventionhwithouththehchild’shknowledge.
2. Thehnursehshouldhexplainhtohthehchildhthaththishishnecessaryhandhpromisehahrewardhatht
hehendhofhthehresearchhproject.
3. Thehnursehshouldhrefusehtohperformhthehinterventionhuntilhthehchildhconsentshtohthehi
nterventionhandhproject.
4. Thehnursehshouldhdiscusshthehproshandhconshofhthehresearchhprojecthwithhthehchildha
ndhfocushonhthehoutcomes.
h 8.
Ahnursehishprovidinghrelationship-
basedhcarehtohahpediatrichpatient.hWhichhofhthehfollowinghishahchallengehthehnursehishlikelyhtohenc
ounterhwhilehusinghthishmodelhofhcare?
1. Maintaininghahsterilehfieldhforhahprocedurehwithhahrestlesshtoddler
2. Communicatinghwithhthehblendedhfamilyhonhregularhbasis
3. Treatinghchildrenhwithhantibiotic-resistanthillnesses
4. Caringhforhahlargerhnumberhofhchildrenhwithhautismhspectrumhdisordershandhc
h 9. hildhoodhdepression
Thehpediatrichnursehdesireshtohexpandhhishorhherhcareerhoptionshtohbecomehthehhospital’shnursehed
ucatorhofhpediatrics.hWhichhofhthehfollowinghishnecessaryhforhthishnursehtohachievehthishcareerhgoa
l?
1. Thehnursehishrecommendedhtohearnhahminimumhofhahmaster’shdegreehinhnursing.
2. Thehnursehmusthearnhahminimumhofhahdoctoratehdegreehinhnursing.
3. Thehnursehmusthimplementhandhdevelophresearchhinhnursinghpractice.
4. Thehnursehmusthimplementhahplanhtohobtainhcertificationhinhpediatrics.
, Rudd 3
DavishAdvantagehforhPediatrichNursingh3e TesthBankhCh01
h
10.hThehschoolhnursehishdevelopinghahteachinghsessionhforhthehpopulationhofhchildrenhinhah
middlehschool.hThehnursehhashdeterminedhthaththehgreatesthneedhforhthehoverallhhealthhofhthehchild
renhishpromotionhofhhealthyhfoods.hWhichhofhthehfollowinghinterventionshishmosthlikelyhtohbeheffec
tive?
1. Removehallhunhealthyhsnackshfromhthehvendinghmachines.
2. Havehahposterhcontesthonhhealthyheatinghoptions.
3. Surveyhthehstudenthpopulationhduringhlunchhbreaks.
4. Engagehthehstudentshinhhealthyhchoiceshwithhcookinghlessons.
h
11.hThehnursehrecognizeshthehneedshofhprofessionalhdevelopmenthtohprovidehsafehandheffec
tivehcarehtohthehpediatrichpopulationhbyhattendinghwhichhofhthehfollowinghcourses?
1. Procedurehwithhrationalehtohadministerhhumanhpapillomahvaccinehtohthehmiddlehs
choolhpopulation
2. Studyhreviewhofhthehincidencehofhbullyinghandhintimidationhinhthehelementaryhs
choolhpopulation
3. DemographichstudyhofhthehU.S.hpopulationhwithhregardhtohculturalhdiversityhandhp
ractices
4. Howhtohprovidehindividualhhealthhcareheducationhforhthehchildrenhwithouthparentalhi
nterference
h
12.hWhichhofhthehfollowinghcontinuingheducationhcourseshwouldhbesthenhancehthehpedia
trichnurse’shpracticehinhrelationshiphtohcurrenthtrends?
1. Evidence-
basedhpracticehonhimprovinghantibiotichadherencehwithheducationhtohthehfamilyhunit
2. Evidence-
basedhpracticehonhproperhadministrationhofhantibioticshforhchildrenhwithhautoimmu
nehdiseases
3. Howhtohenhancehcommunicationhwithhchildrenhinhregardshtohadherencehtohantibiotich
use
4. Howhtohdecreasehinstanceshofhexacerbationhofhinfectionshofhchildrenhwithha
utoimmunehdiseaseshwithhantibiotics
h 13.hThehpediatrichnursehishdevelopinghinterventionshforhahschool-
agedhchildhbasedhonhthehnursinghdiagnosishofhimbalancedhnutritionhrelatedhtohahbodyhmasshindexh(B
MI)hofh37handhpoorhfoodhchoiceshashevidencedhbyhpatient’shmother’shfoodhdiaryhforhthehfamilyhandhchi
ld’shstatementshofhfoodhpreferences.hWhichhofhthehfollowinghwouldhbehanhappropriatehnursinghinterv
ention?
1. Providehthehchildhandhfamilyhwithhinformationhfromhhttps://www.MyPlate.govhforh
healthyhfoodhoptions.
2. Increasehthehchild’shactivityhbyhincorporatinghthehchild’shfriendshintohahplanhofhh
ealthyhexercisehoptions.
3. Explainhthehimportancehofhbalancinghdiethandhexercisehtohpreventhobesityhtohthehc
hildhandhfamily.
4. Providehinformationhonhthehincreasedhriskhforhpotentialhdiseasehprocesseshsuchhash
diabeteshandhhypertension.
h
14.hThehnursehishdevelopinghinterventionshforhahtransgenderhadolescenthbasedhonhthehnursin
ghdiagnosishdecreasedhself-
esteemhrelatedhtohtransgenderhidentityhashevidencedhbyhstatementshofhfeelingh“worthless,hdifferent,h
andhalone.”hWhathwouldhbehthehmosthappropriatehinterventionhbasedhonhthehdiagnosis?
, 1. Givehpositivehfeedbackhonhpersonalhchoiceshashappropriate.
DavishAdvantagehforhPediatrichNursingh3e TesthBankhCh01
PEDIATRIChNURSING:hCRITICALhCOMPONENTShOFhNURSINGhCARE,h3RDhEDITIONh2024
Chapter 1 Issues and Trends in Pediatric Nursing
h h h h h h h
MultiplehChoice
Identifyhthehchoicehthathbesthcompleteshthehstatementhorhanswershthehquestion.
h 1. Thehnursehhashprovidedhahpresentationhtohmiddlehschoolhchildrenhabouthnursinghashahcareer.hOnehofht
hehchildrenhstatedhthathhehwantedhtohbehahpediatrichnurse,hbecausehhehwantshtohtakehcarehofhbabieshan
dhlittleh“kids.”hWhathwouldhbehanhappropriatehresponsehtohthishmiddlehschool–agedhchild?
1. “Nursinghishahgeneralhpractice;hallhnurseshmusthknowhhowhtohtakehcarehofhallhageshofhp
atients.”
2. “Ashahpediatrichnurse,hyouhwouldhgethtohcarehforhbabieshandhlittlehkidshashwellhashc
hildrenhthroughhtheirhteenageh years.”
3. “Whathyouharehdescribinghishactuallyhahneonatalhnurse.hNeonatalhnurseshworkhwithhn
ewbornhbabies,htoddlers,handhpreschool-agehchildren.”
4. “Beinghahpediatrichnursehrequireshahmaster’shdegree,hsohbehsurehtohworkhhardhinhs
chool!”
h 2. Thehmedical-
surgicalhfloathnursehishassignedhtohthehpediatrichunithforhthehfirsthtimehandhstateshthaththehskillshareh“t
hehsamehashgeneralhnursinghsincehchildrenharehlittlehadultshwithhsmallerhbodies.”hWhathcomponenth
ofhpediatrichnursinghcontraindicateshthishstatement?
1. Pediatrichnursinghinvolveshcarehbasedhonhthehdevelopmentalhlevelhofhthehpatient.
2. Pediatrichnursinghinvolveshthehpatient’shfamilyhinhthehplanhofhcare.
3. Pediatrichnursinghinhbasedhonhpreventionhofhinfectioushdiseases.
4. Pediatrichnursinghinvolveshculturalhsensitivityhinhpatienthcare.
h 3.
ThehculturallyhsensitivehpediatrichnursehishawarehofhthehracialhmakeuphofhthehU.S.hpopulation.hWhic
hhofhthehfollowinghreflectshthehdemographicshofhthehU.S.hpediatrichpopulationhinh2018,hbasedhonhU.S
.hCensushBureauhdata?
1. ThehAmericanhIndianhandhAlaskahNativehpopulationhrepresenthone-
fifthhofhthehpediatrichpopulation.
2. AbouthhalfhofhthehchildrenhfallhinhthehcategoryhofhsomethinghotherhthanhWhitehnon-
hHispanic.
3. ThehpopulationhofhAsianhchildrenhdecreasedhfromh2015htoh2018.
4. TherehwashnohchangehinhthehpopulationhofhNon-
Hispanichchildrenhwhohrepresenthtwohorhmorehraceshbetweenh2015handh2018.
h 4.
Thehnursehathahfamilyhclinichishprovidinghcarehtohanhadolescenthpatienthdiagnosedhwithhdiabetes.hThehp
atienthhashverbalizedhdiscomforthwithhthehfeelingshofhisolationhwhenhunablehtohdrinkhalcoholhwithhthe
irhfriends.hWhichhofhthehfollowinghwouldhbehthehmosthappropriatehresponsehtohthishstatement?
1. “Drinkinghalcoholhishnothonlyhillegalhbuthdangeroushforh yourhbloodhsugarhcontrolha
ndhoverallhwell-being.”
2. “Youhcanhstillhdrinkhalcohol,hinhmoderation,hifhyouhcontrolhthehsugarhspikehwithh
morehinsulin.”
3. “Preparehforhalcoholhintakehwithhmorehwaterhandhlesshcarbohydrateshbeforehdrinkinght
ohslowhsugarhspikes.”
4. “Ithishunderstandablehthathyouhwanthtohbehincluded,hbuthperhapshwehcanhworkhouthahp
lanhonhhowhtohworkhthroughhthosehsituations.”
, Rudd 2
DavishAdvantagehforhPediatrichNursingh3e TesthBankhCh01
h 5. Whichhstatementhbesthdescribeshthehcommonhcorehconceptshofhthehdifferenthmodelshofhpediatrichn
ursing?
1. Allhmodelshfocushonhthehopenhcommunicationhbetweenhthehchildhandhnurse.
2. Allhmodelshfocushonhimportancehofhfamilyhrelationshiphtohthehchild.
3. Allhmodelshfocushonhsafeguardinghthehchild’shdignityhduringhcare.
4. Allhmodelshfocushonhcoordinationhofhcarehneedshthatharisehduringhillness.
h 6. Whichhofhthehfollowinghtaskshishassociatedhwithhthehpediatrichmedicalhhomehcarehmodelhofhpediatrichn
ursing?
1. Thehnursehrefershthehfamilyhtohahchildhoodhcancerhsupporthgrouphpriorhtohdischargehf
romhthehhospital.
2. Thehnursehincludeshahsimplehexplanationhofhthehprocedurehtohthehchildhbasedhonhthehc
hild’shdevelopmentalhlevel.
3. Thehnursehincludeshthehfamily’shculturalhcelebrationshandhobservationshwhileh
providinghcarehtohthehchild.
4. Thehnursehdevelopshthehplanhofhcarehwithhthehchildhandhfamilyhashthehfocalhpointhofht
hehinterventions.
h 7. Thehpediatrichnursehbeginshahresearchhprojecthonh8-year-
oldhpatientshwithhthehmedicalhdiagnosishofhpediatrichacute-
onsethneuropsychiatrichsyndromeh(PANS).hThehfamilyhhashconsentedhtohthehresearch,hbuthashthehnur
sehbeginshtohadministerhthehintervention,hthehpatienthrefuseshtohcooperate.hWhathishthehappropriatehre
sponsehtohthishrefusal?
1. Thehnursehshouldhdiscusshwithhthehfamilyhthehoptionshofhperforminghthehi
nterventionhwithouththehchild’shknowledge.
2. Thehnursehshouldhexplainhtohthehchildhthaththishishnecessaryhandhpromisehahrewardhatht
hehendhofhthehresearchhproject.
3. Thehnursehshouldhrefusehtohperformhthehinterventionhuntilhthehchildhconsentshtohthehi
nterventionhandhproject.
4. Thehnursehshouldhdiscusshthehproshandhconshofhthehresearchhprojecthwithhthehchildha
ndhfocushonhthehoutcomes.
h 8.
Ahnursehishprovidinghrelationship-
basedhcarehtohahpediatrichpatient.hWhichhofhthehfollowinghishahchallengehthehnursehishlikelyhtohenc
ounterhwhilehusinghthishmodelhofhcare?
1. Maintaininghahsterilehfieldhforhahprocedurehwithhahrestlesshtoddler
2. Communicatinghwithhthehblendedhfamilyhonhregularhbasis
3. Treatinghchildrenhwithhantibiotic-resistanthillnesses
4. Caringhforhahlargerhnumberhofhchildrenhwithhautismhspectrumhdisordershandhc
h 9. hildhoodhdepression
Thehpediatrichnursehdesireshtohexpandhhishorhherhcareerhoptionshtohbecomehthehhospital’shnursehed
ucatorhofhpediatrics.hWhichhofhthehfollowinghishnecessaryhforhthishnursehtohachievehthishcareerhgoa
l?
1. Thehnursehishrecommendedhtohearnhahminimumhofhahmaster’shdegreehinhnursing.
2. Thehnursehmusthearnhahminimumhofhahdoctoratehdegreehinhnursing.
3. Thehnursehmusthimplementhandhdevelophresearchhinhnursinghpractice.
4. Thehnursehmusthimplementhahplanhtohobtainhcertificationhinhpediatrics.
, Rudd 3
DavishAdvantagehforhPediatrichNursingh3e TesthBankhCh01
h
10.hThehschoolhnursehishdevelopinghahteachinghsessionhforhthehpopulationhofhchildrenhinhah
middlehschool.hThehnursehhashdeterminedhthaththehgreatesthneedhforhthehoverallhhealthhofhthehchild
renhishpromotionhofhhealthyhfoods.hWhichhofhthehfollowinghinterventionshishmosthlikelyhtohbeheffec
tive?
1. Removehallhunhealthyhsnackshfromhthehvendinghmachines.
2. Havehahposterhcontesthonhhealthyheatinghoptions.
3. Surveyhthehstudenthpopulationhduringhlunchhbreaks.
4. Engagehthehstudentshinhhealthyhchoiceshwithhcookinghlessons.
h
11.hThehnursehrecognizeshthehneedshofhprofessionalhdevelopmenthtohprovidehsafehandheffec
tivehcarehtohthehpediatrichpopulationhbyhattendinghwhichhofhthehfollowinghcourses?
1. Procedurehwithhrationalehtohadministerhhumanhpapillomahvaccinehtohthehmiddlehs
choolhpopulation
2. Studyhreviewhofhthehincidencehofhbullyinghandhintimidationhinhthehelementaryhs
choolhpopulation
3. DemographichstudyhofhthehU.S.hpopulationhwithhregardhtohculturalhdiversityhandhp
ractices
4. Howhtohprovidehindividualhhealthhcareheducationhforhthehchildrenhwithouthparentalhi
nterference
h
12.hWhichhofhthehfollowinghcontinuingheducationhcourseshwouldhbesthenhancehthehpedia
trichnurse’shpracticehinhrelationshiphtohcurrenthtrends?
1. Evidence-
basedhpracticehonhimprovinghantibiotichadherencehwithheducationhtohthehfamilyhunit
2. Evidence-
basedhpracticehonhproperhadministrationhofhantibioticshforhchildrenhwithhautoimmu
nehdiseases
3. Howhtohenhancehcommunicationhwithhchildrenhinhregardshtohadherencehtohantibiotich
use
4. Howhtohdecreasehinstanceshofhexacerbationhofhinfectionshofhchildrenhwithha
utoimmunehdiseaseshwithhantibiotics
h 13.hThehpediatrichnursehishdevelopinghinterventionshforhahschool-
agedhchildhbasedhonhthehnursinghdiagnosishofhimbalancedhnutritionhrelatedhtohahbodyhmasshindexh(B
MI)hofh37handhpoorhfoodhchoiceshashevidencedhbyhpatient’shmother’shfoodhdiaryhforhthehfamilyhandhchi
ld’shstatementshofhfoodhpreferences.hWhichhofhthehfollowinghwouldhbehanhappropriatehnursinghinterv
ention?
1. Providehthehchildhandhfamilyhwithhinformationhfromhhttps://www.MyPlate.govhforh
healthyhfoodhoptions.
2. Increasehthehchild’shactivityhbyhincorporatinghthehchild’shfriendshintohahplanhofhh
ealthyhexercisehoptions.
3. Explainhthehimportancehofhbalancinghdiethandhexercisehtohpreventhobesityhtohthehc
hildhandhfamily.
4. Providehinformationhonhthehincreasedhriskhforhpotentialhdiseasehprocesseshsuchhash
diabeteshandhhypertension.
h
14.hThehnursehishdevelopinghinterventionshforhahtransgenderhadolescenthbasedhonhthehnursin
ghdiagnosishdecreasedhself-
esteemhrelatedhtohtransgenderhidentityhashevidencedhbyhstatementshofhfeelingh“worthless,hdifferent,h
andhalone.”hWhathwouldhbehthehmosthappropriatehinterventionhbasedhonhthehdiagnosis?
, 1. Givehpositivehfeedbackhonhpersonalhchoiceshashappropriate.
