WEST COAST EMT BLOCK 3 QUESTIONS
WITH CORRECT ANSWERS 2025
AQ40-year-oldQpatientQwithoutQaQhistoryQofQseizuresQexperiencesQaQgeneralizedQ(tonic-
clonic)Qseizure.QTheQLEASTQlikelyQcauseQofQthisQseizureQis:
SelectQone:
A.QintracranialQbleeding
B.Qepilepsy.Q
C.QaQbrainQtumor.
D.QaQseriousQinfection.Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-B.Qepilepsy.
AQpatientQwhoQisQexperiencingQaphasiaQis:
SelectQone:
A.QnotQableQtoQswallowQwithoutQchoking.
B.QexperiencingQaQrightQhemisphericQstroke.
C.QunableQtoQproduceQorQunderstandQspeech.Q
D.QusuallyQconsciousQbutQhasQslurredQspeech.Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-
C.QunableQtoQproduceQorQunderstandQspeech.
AQpatientQwhoQisQpossiblyQexperiencingQaQstrokeQisQNOTQeligibleQforQthrombolyticQ(fibrinolytic)QtherapyQifQ
heQorQshe:
SelectQone:
A.QisQolderQthanQ60QyearsQofQage.
B.QhasQhadQaQpriorQheartQattack.
C.QhasQaQGCSQscoreQthatQisQlessQthanQ8.
D.QhasQbleedingQwithinQtheQbrain.Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-D.QhasQbleedingQwithinQtheQbrain.
AQpatientQwithQanQalteredQmentalQstatusQis:
SelectQone:
A.QcompletelyQunresponsiveQtoQallQformsQofQstimuli.
B.QtypicallyQalertQbutQisQconfusedQasQtoQprecedingQevents.
,C.QnotQthinkingQclearlyQorQisQincapableQofQbeingQaroused.
D.QusuallyQableQtoQbeQarousedQwithQaQpainfulQstimulus.Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-
C.QnotQthinkingQclearlyQorQisQincapableQofQbeingQaroused.
ComponentsQofQtheQCincinnatiQPrehospitalQStrokeQScaleQinclude:
SelectQone:
A.QfacialQdroop,Qspeech,QandQpupilQsize.
B.Qspeech,QpupilQreaction,QandQmemory.
C.QarmQdrift,Qmemory,QandQgripQstrength.
D.QarmQdrift,Qspeech,QandQfacialQdroop.Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-D.QarmQdrift,Qspeech,QandQfacialQdroop.
FebrileQseizures:
SelectQone:
A.QareQusuallyQbenignQbutQshouldQbeQevaluated.Q
B.QoftenQresultQinQpermanentQbrainQdamage.
C.QoccurQwhenQaQchild'sQfeverQrisesQslowly.
D.QareQalsoQreferredQtoQasQabsenceQseizures.Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-
A.QareQusuallyQbenignQbutQshouldQbeQevaluated.
IndividualsQwithQchronicQalcoholismQareQpredisposedQtoQintracranialQbleedingQandQhypoglycemiaQsecond
aryQtoQabnormalitiesQinQthe:
SelectQone:
A.Qkidneys.
B.Qliver.Q
C.Qpancreas.
D.Qbrain.Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-B.Qliver.
MuscleQcontrolQandQbodyQcoordinationQareQcontrolledQbyQthe:
SelectQone:
A.Qcerebellum.Q
,B.QbrainQstem.
C.QcerebralQcortex.
D.Qcerebrum.Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-A.Qcerebellum.
StatusQepilepticusQisQcharacterizedQby:
SelectQone:
A.QprofoundQtachycardiaQandQtotalQmuscleQflaccidity.
B.QanQabsenceQseizureQthatQisQnotQprecededQbyQanQaura.
C.QgeneralizedQseizuresQthatQlastQlessQthanQ5Qminutes.
D.QprolongedQseizuresQwithoutQaQreturnQofQconsciousness.Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-
D.QprolongedQseizuresQwithoutQaQreturnQofQconsciousness.
TheQmostQbasicQfunctionsQofQtheQbody,QsuchQasQbreathing,QbloodQpressure,QandQswallowing,QareQcontroll
edQbyQthe:
SelectQone:
A.Qcerebrum.
B.Qcerebellum.
C.QbrainQstem.Q
D.QcerebralQcortex.Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-C.QbrainQstem.
TheQMOSTQsignificantQriskQfactorQforQaQhemorrhagicQstrokeQis:
SelectQone:
A.QdiabetesQmellitus.
B.QheavyQexertion.
C.QsevereQstress.
D.Qhypertension.Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-D.Qhypertension.
TheQspinalQcordQexitsQtheQcraniumQthroughQthe:
SelectQone:
, A.QcaudaQequina.
B.QvertebralQforamen.
C.QforamenQmagnum.Q
D.QforamenQlamina.Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-C.QforamenQmagnum.
TheQthreeQmajorQpartsQofQtheQbrainQareQthe:
SelectQone:
A.Qcerebellum,Qmedulla,QandQocciput.
B.QbrainQstem,Qmidbrain,QandQspinalQcord.
C.Qmidbrain,Qcerebellum,QandQspinalQcord.
D.Qcerebrum,Qcerebellum,QandQbrainQstem.Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-
D.Qcerebrum,Qcerebellum,QandQbrainQstem.
WhenQassessingQforQarmQdriftQofQaQpatientQwithQaQsuspectedQstroke,QyouQshould:
SelectQone:
A.QexpectQtoQseeQoneQarmQslowlyQdriftQdownQtoQtheQpatient'sQside.
B.QobserveQmovementQofQtheQarmsQforQapproximatelyQ2Qminutes.
C.QaskQtheQpatientQtoQholdQhisQorQherQarmsQupQwithQtheQpalmsQdown.
D.QaskQtheQpatientQtoQcloseQhisQorQherQeyesQduringQtheQassessment.Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-
D.QaskQtheQpatientQtoQcloseQhisQorQherQeyesQduringQtheQassessment.
WhenQcaringQforQaQpatientQwithQdocumentedQhypoglycemia,QyouQshouldQbeQMOSTQalertQfor:
SelectQone:
A.QaQfebrileQconvulsion.
B.QaQseizure.Q
C.QanQacuteQstroke.
D.QrespiratoryQdistress.Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-B.QaQseizure.
WhichQofQtheQfollowingQclinicalQsignsQisQMOSTQsuggestiveQofQaQrupturedQaneurysm?
WITH CORRECT ANSWERS 2025
AQ40-year-oldQpatientQwithoutQaQhistoryQofQseizuresQexperiencesQaQgeneralizedQ(tonic-
clonic)Qseizure.QTheQLEASTQlikelyQcauseQofQthisQseizureQis:
SelectQone:
A.QintracranialQbleeding
B.Qepilepsy.Q
C.QaQbrainQtumor.
D.QaQseriousQinfection.Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-B.Qepilepsy.
AQpatientQwhoQisQexperiencingQaphasiaQis:
SelectQone:
A.QnotQableQtoQswallowQwithoutQchoking.
B.QexperiencingQaQrightQhemisphericQstroke.
C.QunableQtoQproduceQorQunderstandQspeech.Q
D.QusuallyQconsciousQbutQhasQslurredQspeech.Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-
C.QunableQtoQproduceQorQunderstandQspeech.
AQpatientQwhoQisQpossiblyQexperiencingQaQstrokeQisQNOTQeligibleQforQthrombolyticQ(fibrinolytic)QtherapyQifQ
heQorQshe:
SelectQone:
A.QisQolderQthanQ60QyearsQofQage.
B.QhasQhadQaQpriorQheartQattack.
C.QhasQaQGCSQscoreQthatQisQlessQthanQ8.
D.QhasQbleedingQwithinQtheQbrain.Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-D.QhasQbleedingQwithinQtheQbrain.
AQpatientQwithQanQalteredQmentalQstatusQis:
SelectQone:
A.QcompletelyQunresponsiveQtoQallQformsQofQstimuli.
B.QtypicallyQalertQbutQisQconfusedQasQtoQprecedingQevents.
,C.QnotQthinkingQclearlyQorQisQincapableQofQbeingQaroused.
D.QusuallyQableQtoQbeQarousedQwithQaQpainfulQstimulus.Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-
C.QnotQthinkingQclearlyQorQisQincapableQofQbeingQaroused.
ComponentsQofQtheQCincinnatiQPrehospitalQStrokeQScaleQinclude:
SelectQone:
A.QfacialQdroop,Qspeech,QandQpupilQsize.
B.Qspeech,QpupilQreaction,QandQmemory.
C.QarmQdrift,Qmemory,QandQgripQstrength.
D.QarmQdrift,Qspeech,QandQfacialQdroop.Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-D.QarmQdrift,Qspeech,QandQfacialQdroop.
FebrileQseizures:
SelectQone:
A.QareQusuallyQbenignQbutQshouldQbeQevaluated.Q
B.QoftenQresultQinQpermanentQbrainQdamage.
C.QoccurQwhenQaQchild'sQfeverQrisesQslowly.
D.QareQalsoQreferredQtoQasQabsenceQseizures.Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-
A.QareQusuallyQbenignQbutQshouldQbeQevaluated.
IndividualsQwithQchronicQalcoholismQareQpredisposedQtoQintracranialQbleedingQandQhypoglycemiaQsecond
aryQtoQabnormalitiesQinQthe:
SelectQone:
A.Qkidneys.
B.Qliver.Q
C.Qpancreas.
D.Qbrain.Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-B.Qliver.
MuscleQcontrolQandQbodyQcoordinationQareQcontrolledQbyQthe:
SelectQone:
A.Qcerebellum.Q
,B.QbrainQstem.
C.QcerebralQcortex.
D.Qcerebrum.Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-A.Qcerebellum.
StatusQepilepticusQisQcharacterizedQby:
SelectQone:
A.QprofoundQtachycardiaQandQtotalQmuscleQflaccidity.
B.QanQabsenceQseizureQthatQisQnotQprecededQbyQanQaura.
C.QgeneralizedQseizuresQthatQlastQlessQthanQ5Qminutes.
D.QprolongedQseizuresQwithoutQaQreturnQofQconsciousness.Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-
D.QprolongedQseizuresQwithoutQaQreturnQofQconsciousness.
TheQmostQbasicQfunctionsQofQtheQbody,QsuchQasQbreathing,QbloodQpressure,QandQswallowing,QareQcontroll
edQbyQthe:
SelectQone:
A.Qcerebrum.
B.Qcerebellum.
C.QbrainQstem.Q
D.QcerebralQcortex.Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-C.QbrainQstem.
TheQMOSTQsignificantQriskQfactorQforQaQhemorrhagicQstrokeQis:
SelectQone:
A.QdiabetesQmellitus.
B.QheavyQexertion.
C.QsevereQstress.
D.Qhypertension.Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-D.Qhypertension.
TheQspinalQcordQexitsQtheQcraniumQthroughQthe:
SelectQone:
, A.QcaudaQequina.
B.QvertebralQforamen.
C.QforamenQmagnum.Q
D.QforamenQlamina.Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-C.QforamenQmagnum.
TheQthreeQmajorQpartsQofQtheQbrainQareQthe:
SelectQone:
A.Qcerebellum,Qmedulla,QandQocciput.
B.QbrainQstem,Qmidbrain,QandQspinalQcord.
C.Qmidbrain,Qcerebellum,QandQspinalQcord.
D.Qcerebrum,Qcerebellum,QandQbrainQstem.Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-
D.Qcerebrum,Qcerebellum,QandQbrainQstem.
WhenQassessingQforQarmQdriftQofQaQpatientQwithQaQsuspectedQstroke,QyouQshould:
SelectQone:
A.QexpectQtoQseeQoneQarmQslowlyQdriftQdownQtoQtheQpatient'sQside.
B.QobserveQmovementQofQtheQarmsQforQapproximatelyQ2Qminutes.
C.QaskQtheQpatientQtoQholdQhisQorQherQarmsQupQwithQtheQpalmsQdown.
D.QaskQtheQpatientQtoQcloseQhisQorQherQeyesQduringQtheQassessment.Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-
D.QaskQtheQpatientQtoQcloseQhisQorQherQeyesQduringQtheQassessment.
WhenQcaringQforQaQpatientQwithQdocumentedQhypoglycemia,QyouQshouldQbeQMOSTQalertQfor:
SelectQone:
A.QaQfebrileQconvulsion.
B.QaQseizure.Q
C.QanQacuteQstroke.
D.QrespiratoryQdistress.Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-B.QaQseizure.
WhichQofQtheQfollowingQclinicalQsignsQisQMOSTQsuggestiveQofQaQrupturedQaneurysm?