Exam Questions And Answers 100% Correct
What is communicative autonomy? the capacity to be responsible for and in control of our
own communication
What is community interpreting? DEF → bidirectional interpreting that takes place in
communicative settings among speakers of different languages for the purpose of accessing
community services
DEF 2→ a specialization of interpreting that facilitates access to community services for
individuals who do no speak the language of service
What is medical interpreting? interpreting that takes place in healthcare settings of any
sort, including doctor's offices, clinics, hospitals, home health visits, mental health clinics, and
public health presentations and financial assistance
Are medical interpreters community interpreters? Yes, they are one of various types of
community interpreters but one that needs more training and certification than most other
settings. They still fit under the umbrella of community interpreters because they help connect
LEPs to a community service by eliminating a language barrier.
,Interpreter Concepts - NCIHC Certification
Exam Questions And Answers 100% Correct
What is the purpose of interpreting? (1) Communicative Autonomy - when each party can
be capable and responsible for their own communication
(2)Breaking down barriers to social and community services due to lack of common language or
proficiency.
Which area(s) of interpreting has/have become the most professionalized? Medical and
Legal, but medical has professionalized the fastest because of four key factors: (1) global
migration, (2) language laws and policies, (3) concerns for quality of care, and (4) the impact of
technology and globalization.
**SIDE NOTE: Also note that The Civil Rights Act of 1964 Title VI (6) states that any
"recipient" of federal finances must by law provide language services to all LEPs to avoid
language discrimintation.**
What are the minimum requirements to become a community interpreter? 1. Be 18 years
of age
2. Hold a high school diploma or equivalent
, Interpreter Concepts - NCIHC Certification
Exam Questions And Answers 100% Correct
3. Proof of Language Proficiency
4. Hold a certificate for Professional Interpreter Training (at least 40 hours)
**Lasts 4 years
What's the difference between a certificate and a certification? A certificate is a document
that proves an individual has completed a course or training, but it does not prove or validate
proficiency in the field or adequate credentials to be a competent interpreter. It IS a credential.
A certification is when a professional organization or government entity uses a validated
examination that adheres to national or international standards to approve a candidate. It is when
an institution puts its weight behind your ability and credentials.
**A license is when the government asserts that your credentials are sufficient**
Which kinds of organizations develop recognized certification programs for interpreters?
National, Federal, and State Organizations develop certification programs for interpreters
- typically for medical and legal bodies, very few for general community and social services
training. A few of note are: