erifiediiChapterii1-42iicomplete solution.
,Prescott'siiMicrobiology,ii12eii(Willey)
Chapterii1 TheiiEvolutioniiofiiMicroorganismsiiandiiMicrobiology
1) Archaeaiiareiicellulariiorganismsiithatiihaveiiuniqueiicelliimembrane .
Answer:iilipidsiiT
opic:ii Archaea
Bloom's/Accessibility:ii1.iiRememberii/iiKeyboardiiNavigationiiAS
MiiTopic:iiModuleii02iiCelliiStructureiiandiiFunction
ASMiiObjective:ii 02.03iiBacteriaiiandiiArchaeaiihaveiispecializediistructuresii(e.g.iiflagella,iiendospores,iian
diipili)iithatiiofteniiconferiicriticaliicapabilities.
LearningiiOutcome:ii01.01ciiDetermineiitheiitypeiiofiimicrobeii(e.g.,iibacterium,iifungus,iietc.)iiwheniigiven
iiaiidescriptioniiofiiaiinewlyiidiscoverediione
2) ExtantiimicroorganismsiiareiiorganismsiifromiitheiifossiliirecordiithatiiareiinoiilongeriipresentiioniiEarthiitoda
y.
Answer:iiFALSE
Topic:
TaxonomyiiofiiMicroorganismsiiBloom's/Accessibility:ii
2.iiUnderstandii/iiKeyboardiiNavigationiiASMiiTopic:iiModuleii01ii
Evolution
ASMiiObjective:ii 01.05iiTheiievolutionaryiirelatednessiiofiiorganismsiiisiibestiireflectediiiniiphylogeneticiitr
ees.
LearningiiOutcome:ii 01.02aiiProposeiiaiitimelineiiofiitheiioriginiiandiihistoryiiofiimicrobialiilifeiiandiiintegrat
eiisupportingiievidenceiiintoiiit
3) Alliicellulariiorganismsiicaniibeiiplacediiintoiioneiiofiithree
,iiwhichiiincludeiitheiiBacteria,iiArchaea,iiandiitheiiEukarya.
,Answer:ii domains
Topic:
TaxonomyiiofiiMicroorganismsiiBloom's/Accessibility:ii
2.iiUnderstandii/iiKeyboardiiNavigationiiASMiiTopic:iiModuleii01ii
Evolution
ASMiiObjective:ii 01.05iiTheiievolutionaryiirelatednessiiofiiorganismsiiisiibestiireflectediiiniiphylogeneticiitr
ees.
LearningiiOutcome:ii 01.01biiExplainiiCarliiWoesesiicontributionsiiiniiestablishingiitheiithree-
domainiisystemiiforiiclassifyingiicellulariilife
4) Virusesiiareiinotiigenerallyiistudiediibyiimicrobiologistsiibecauseiitheyiiareiinotiiclassifiediiasiilivingiiorg
anisms.
Answer:iiFALSE
Topic:iiTaxonomyiiofiiMicroorganismsi i Bloom's/Accessibility:ii2
.iiUnderstandii/iiKeyboardiiNavigationiiASMiiTopic:i i Moduleii05ii
MicrobialiiSystems
ASMiiObjective:ii 02.05iiTheiireplicationiicyclesiiofiivirusesii(lyticiiandiilysogenic)iidifferiiamongiivirusesiian
diiareiideterminediibyiitheiriiuniqueiistructuresiiandiigenomes.
LearningiiOutcome:i i 01.01aiiDefineiitheiitermiimicrobiology
5) Microbiologistsiistudyiiaiivarietyiiofiiorganisms,iibutiialliiareiiconsiderediieitherii BacteriaiioriiArchaea.
Answer:iiFALSE
Topic:iiTaxonomyiiofiiMicroorganismsi i Bloom's/Accessibility:ii2
.iiUnderstandii/iiKeyboardiiNavigationiiASMiiTopic:i i Moduleii05ii
MicrobialiiSystems
ASMiiObjective:ii 05.04iiMicroorganisms,iicellulariiandiiviral,iicaniiinteractiiwithiibothiihumaniiandiinonhumaniiho
stsiiiniibeneficial,iineutraliioriidetrimentaliiways.
LearningiiOutcome:i i i i 01.01aiiDefineiitheiitermiimicrobiology
6) Alliieukaryotesiihaveiiaiimembrane-delimitediinucleus.
Answer:ii TRUE
Topic:
TaxonomyiiofiiMicroorganismsiiBloom's/Accessibility:ii
2.iiUnderstandii/iiKeyboardiiNavigationiiASMiiTopic:iiModuleii02ii
CelliiStructureiiandiiFunction
ASMiiObjective:ii02.04iiWhileiimicroscopiciieukaryotesii(foriiexample,iifungi,iiprotozoaiiandiialgae)iicarryii
outiisomeiiofitheiisameiiprocessesiiasiibacteria,iimanyiiofiitheiicellulariipropertiesiiareiifundamentallyiidifferent.
LearningiiOutcome:ii01.01ciiDetermineiitheiitypeiiofiimicrobeii(e.g.,iibacterium,iifungus,iietc.)iiwheniigiven
iiaiidescriptioniiofiiaiinewlyiidiscoverediione
7) Virusesiiconstituteiitheiifourthiidomainiiofiilifeiiiniicurrentii biologicaliiclassificationiischemes.
Answer:iiFALSE
, Topic:
TaxonomyiiofiiMicroorganismsiiBloom's/Accessibility:ii
2.iiUnderstandii/iiKeyboardiiNavigationiiASMiiTopic:iiModuleii01ii
Evolution
ASMiiObjective:ii 01.05iiTheiievolutionaryiirelatednessiiofiiorganismsiiisiibestiireflectediiiniiphylogeneticiitr
ees.
LearningiiOutcome:ii 01.01biiExplainiiCarliiWoesesiicontributionsiiiniiestablishingiitheiithree-
domainiisystemiiforiiclassifyingiicellulariilife