Leg100 week 1| Questions & Answers (Complete
Solutions 100% Correct)
Montesquieu and separation of powers - ✔✔To secure our liberty, there must be a
system of checks and balances. Power must be a check to power. Executive, legislative,
and judiciary branches.
Roasseau and social construct - ✔✔People in community decide on rules for the
common good
Separation of Powers - ✔✔The legislature
The executive
The judiciary
Legislative Branch - ✔✔the branch of government that makes the laws
Executive Branch - ✔✔the branch of government that carries out laws
The judiciary's branch - ✔✔Interprets and applies the law
Ways to classify law - ✔✔National & international laws
Types of legal system (common and civil)
Private and public law
Criminal and civil law
Common law and equity
, International Law - ✔✔The law that governs relations among nations.
Sources of International Law - ✔✔treaties, customs, general principles of law,judicial
descicioms and writings of the most qualified publicist
private international law - ✔✔Law that governs relationships between individuals
and companies that cross international borders
Includes (family matters , civil , commercial , or between individuals or businesses)
Public International Law - ✔✔Rules and norms governing relationships among states
and international organizations
National Law - ✔✔Rules made by a country to govern what happens within its
borders
Utilitarian (instrumental policies ) - ✔✔Aim: Focus on practical results and future
outcomes.
Evaluation: Measured by crime reduction, cost-efficiency, and public safety.
Examples: Programs to prevent crime and rehabilitate offenders.
Tension: May prioritize efficiency over moral values.
Non-Utilitarian/Symbolic Policies - ✔✔Aim: Emphasize moral principles and uphold
societal values.
Evaluation: Measured by justice, fairness, and public trust.
Examples: Reforms addressing historical injustices and due process.
Tension: May prioritize moral values over practical outcomes.
Solutions 100% Correct)
Montesquieu and separation of powers - ✔✔To secure our liberty, there must be a
system of checks and balances. Power must be a check to power. Executive, legislative,
and judiciary branches.
Roasseau and social construct - ✔✔People in community decide on rules for the
common good
Separation of Powers - ✔✔The legislature
The executive
The judiciary
Legislative Branch - ✔✔the branch of government that makes the laws
Executive Branch - ✔✔the branch of government that carries out laws
The judiciary's branch - ✔✔Interprets and applies the law
Ways to classify law - ✔✔National & international laws
Types of legal system (common and civil)
Private and public law
Criminal and civil law
Common law and equity
, International Law - ✔✔The law that governs relations among nations.
Sources of International Law - ✔✔treaties, customs, general principles of law,judicial
descicioms and writings of the most qualified publicist
private international law - ✔✔Law that governs relationships between individuals
and companies that cross international borders
Includes (family matters , civil , commercial , or between individuals or businesses)
Public International Law - ✔✔Rules and norms governing relationships among states
and international organizations
National Law - ✔✔Rules made by a country to govern what happens within its
borders
Utilitarian (instrumental policies ) - ✔✔Aim: Focus on practical results and future
outcomes.
Evaluation: Measured by crime reduction, cost-efficiency, and public safety.
Examples: Programs to prevent crime and rehabilitate offenders.
Tension: May prioritize efficiency over moral values.
Non-Utilitarian/Symbolic Policies - ✔✔Aim: Emphasize moral principles and uphold
societal values.
Evaluation: Measured by justice, fairness, and public trust.
Examples: Reforms addressing historical injustices and due process.
Tension: May prioritize moral values over practical outcomes.
