ANATOMY TEST BANK QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS LATEST UPDATE 2025 100%
VERIRFIED
After a fracture of the upper third of the humerus the paralysis of the posterior group of muscles of the shoulder and forearm
developed. Which nerve was damaged?
1.:Musculocutaneous.
2.:Ulnar.
3.:Radial.*
4.:Median.
5.:Axillary.
Examination of a patient with a knife right hand wound has shown skin sensitivity loss of the lateral part of the hand dorsal
surface and proximal phalanxes of the I, II and partially III fingers. Which nerve has been damaged?
1. :Radial.*
2. :Lateral cutaneous nerve of forearm,
3.:Ulnar.
4.:Musculocutaneous.
5.:Median.
After a cranial trauma with the damage of the superior wall of the right eyesocket a patient lost the possibility to lift up the
upper eyelid of the right eye and look up. Which nerve was damaged?
1. :N. ophtalmicus.
2. :R. superior n. oculomotorius.*
3. :R. inferior n. oculomotorius.
4. :N. abducens.
5. :N. trochlearis.
,A man of 45 appealed to a clinic complaining of sensitivity loss in the back third of the tongue. The function of which pair of
crainal nerves was affected?
1. :IX.*
2. :V.
3. :VIII.
4. :X.
5. :XII.
A patient was admitted to a neurological department with deflection of the tongue to the side when extruded, atrophic
changes of the half of the tongue, logopathy, deglutitive problem. Which nerve was damaged?
1.:Vagus
2.:Hypoglossal.*
3.:Lingual
4.:Glossopharyngeal
5.:Chorda tympani.
Whica nerve is damaged, if the right nasolabial fold is smoothed, right orbital fissure is dilated (it cannot be screwed up
because eyelids, don't close), difficulties arouse while talking and eating (food sticks between the cheek and teeth)?
1. :N. trigeminus dexter.
2. :N. facialis dexter*
3. :N. abducens dexter
4. :N. vagus dexter
5. :N. glossopharyngeus sinister
After a cold a patient had incomplete eyeball abduction. Which nerve was injured?
1.:Abducens.*
2.:Optic
,3.:Facial
4.:Trochlear
5.:Glossopharingeal
After a cold a patient had disorder of pain and temperature sensitivity of anterior 2/3 of the tongue. Which nerve was
injured?
1.:Vagus.
2.:Phrenic.
3.:Chorda tympani.
4.:Sublingual.
5.:Trigeminal.*
After an inflammatory process a patient complains of feeling weakness when bending a hand in the site of the I, II, III, and
IV fingers, volume reduction of thenar muscles. Examination has shown disorders of pain and temperature sensitivity on
palmary surface of the I,II,III fingers and radial surface of the IV finger. Which nerve has been injured?
1.:Median.*
2.:Ulnar.
3. :Radial,
4. :Medial cutaneous nerve of forearm
5.:Musculocutaneous.
Examining a patient a neuropathologist detected the following symptom complex: cremasteric reflex extinction (reduction
of m. cremaster), disorder of skin sensitivity on the anterior and internal surface of the superior third of the thigh and
scrotum. Which nerve was injured?
1.:Femoral.
2.:Ilioinguinal.
3.:Obturator.
4.:Genitofemoral.*
, 5. :Sciatic.
Examination of a patient with a cut wound in the interior third of the right leg anterior area has shown the absence of
extension movements in the right ankle joint. Muscles are not injured. Which nerve integrity has been affected?
1. :Saphenous.
2. :Deep fibular*
3. :Common peroneal.
4.:Femoral
5.:Superficial fibular.
A 37-year-old victim was injured with a sharp object in the interior region of carotid cervical triangle. Which vessel was
injured?
1. :External carotid artery.
2.:External jugular voin.
3.:Superior thyroid artery.
4.:Internal carotid artery.
5.:Common carotid artery. *
A patient has lacrimation and increased salivation. In combination with other symptoms this state is considered to be an
irritation of fibres of a cranial nerve. Which nerve is this, and what fibers are these?
1. :Parasympathetic fibres of oculomotor nerve.
2. :Somatic motor fibres of facial nerve
3. :Somatic motor fibres of oculomotor nerve.
4.:Parasympathetic fibres of vagus nerve.
5.:Parasympathetic fibres of facial.*
VERIRFIED
After a fracture of the upper third of the humerus the paralysis of the posterior group of muscles of the shoulder and forearm
developed. Which nerve was damaged?
1.:Musculocutaneous.
2.:Ulnar.
3.:Radial.*
4.:Median.
5.:Axillary.
Examination of a patient with a knife right hand wound has shown skin sensitivity loss of the lateral part of the hand dorsal
surface and proximal phalanxes of the I, II and partially III fingers. Which nerve has been damaged?
1. :Radial.*
2. :Lateral cutaneous nerve of forearm,
3.:Ulnar.
4.:Musculocutaneous.
5.:Median.
After a cranial trauma with the damage of the superior wall of the right eyesocket a patient lost the possibility to lift up the
upper eyelid of the right eye and look up. Which nerve was damaged?
1. :N. ophtalmicus.
2. :R. superior n. oculomotorius.*
3. :R. inferior n. oculomotorius.
4. :N. abducens.
5. :N. trochlearis.
,A man of 45 appealed to a clinic complaining of sensitivity loss in the back third of the tongue. The function of which pair of
crainal nerves was affected?
1. :IX.*
2. :V.
3. :VIII.
4. :X.
5. :XII.
A patient was admitted to a neurological department with deflection of the tongue to the side when extruded, atrophic
changes of the half of the tongue, logopathy, deglutitive problem. Which nerve was damaged?
1.:Vagus
2.:Hypoglossal.*
3.:Lingual
4.:Glossopharyngeal
5.:Chorda tympani.
Whica nerve is damaged, if the right nasolabial fold is smoothed, right orbital fissure is dilated (it cannot be screwed up
because eyelids, don't close), difficulties arouse while talking and eating (food sticks between the cheek and teeth)?
1. :N. trigeminus dexter.
2. :N. facialis dexter*
3. :N. abducens dexter
4. :N. vagus dexter
5. :N. glossopharyngeus sinister
After a cold a patient had incomplete eyeball abduction. Which nerve was injured?
1.:Abducens.*
2.:Optic
,3.:Facial
4.:Trochlear
5.:Glossopharingeal
After a cold a patient had disorder of pain and temperature sensitivity of anterior 2/3 of the tongue. Which nerve was
injured?
1.:Vagus.
2.:Phrenic.
3.:Chorda tympani.
4.:Sublingual.
5.:Trigeminal.*
After an inflammatory process a patient complains of feeling weakness when bending a hand in the site of the I, II, III, and
IV fingers, volume reduction of thenar muscles. Examination has shown disorders of pain and temperature sensitivity on
palmary surface of the I,II,III fingers and radial surface of the IV finger. Which nerve has been injured?
1.:Median.*
2.:Ulnar.
3. :Radial,
4. :Medial cutaneous nerve of forearm
5.:Musculocutaneous.
Examining a patient a neuropathologist detected the following symptom complex: cremasteric reflex extinction (reduction
of m. cremaster), disorder of skin sensitivity on the anterior and internal surface of the superior third of the thigh and
scrotum. Which nerve was injured?
1.:Femoral.
2.:Ilioinguinal.
3.:Obturator.
4.:Genitofemoral.*
, 5. :Sciatic.
Examination of a patient with a cut wound in the interior third of the right leg anterior area has shown the absence of
extension movements in the right ankle joint. Muscles are not injured. Which nerve integrity has been affected?
1. :Saphenous.
2. :Deep fibular*
3. :Common peroneal.
4.:Femoral
5.:Superficial fibular.
A 37-year-old victim was injured with a sharp object in the interior region of carotid cervical triangle. Which vessel was
injured?
1. :External carotid artery.
2.:External jugular voin.
3.:Superior thyroid artery.
4.:Internal carotid artery.
5.:Common carotid artery. *
A patient has lacrimation and increased salivation. In combination with other symptoms this state is considered to be an
irritation of fibres of a cranial nerve. Which nerve is this, and what fibers are these?
1. :Parasympathetic fibres of oculomotor nerve.
2. :Somatic motor fibres of facial nerve
3. :Somatic motor fibres of oculomotor nerve.
4.:Parasympathetic fibres of vagus nerve.
5.:Parasympathetic fibres of facial.*
