Basics Cardiology - Clin Med
Solved Questions with Clear
Explanations Included
What valves are closing for the S1 sound? - answer Mitral and
tricuspid
Closure of what valves causes the S2 sound? - answer Atrial and
pulmonic
What causes the S3 sound? - answer when the blood refills the
ventricles
What can an S3 sound be an early clinical sign of what? - answer
Congestive heart failure
What can cause the S4 sound? - answer the atria contracting to
ensure the ejection of any remaining blood
what is the beginning of the cardiac cycle? - answer ventricular
contraction
What is preload? - answer the end diastolic volume and the
resultant fiber length of the ventricles prior to the onset of the
contraction
what is after load? - answer the resistance to left ventricular
ejection and outflow, or the stress on the ventricular wall at the end
of systole
Solved Questions with Clear
Explanations Included
What valves are closing for the S1 sound? - answer Mitral and
tricuspid
Closure of what valves causes the S2 sound? - answer Atrial and
pulmonic
What causes the S3 sound? - answer when the blood refills the
ventricles
What can an S3 sound be an early clinical sign of what? - answer
Congestive heart failure
What can cause the S4 sound? - answer the atria contracting to
ensure the ejection of any remaining blood
what is the beginning of the cardiac cycle? - answer ventricular
contraction
What is preload? - answer the end diastolic volume and the
resultant fiber length of the ventricles prior to the onset of the
contraction
what is after load? - answer the resistance to left ventricular
ejection and outflow, or the stress on the ventricular wall at the end
of systole