PASS
1.Vaccinations band bimmunosuppression. b2 bkeypoints: b- bgive binactive
bagents binstead bof blive bagents
- might bnot bwork bas beffectively
2.live bvirus bvaccine btypes: bVirus:
- measles
- mumps
- polio b(oral)
- rubella
- varicella
- yellow bfever
- herpes
bzoster
bBacteria:
- typhoid
3.inactive bvaccine bvirus: bVirus:
- Hep bA band bB
- HPV
- influenza
- polio b(subq)
- rabies
bBacteri
a:
- anthrax
- cholera
1 b/
b48
,- diphteria
- Lyme
- meningococcus
- pertussis
- plague
- pneumococcus
- tetanus
4.Immunization brecommendation binfluenza: ball bages, ball btypes
b(pregnant, bdia- bbetes, bimmunocompromised, betc)
5.Immunization brecommendation bpregnancy band bweakened bimmune
bsystem: b- b1 bdose bTdap
- no bvaricella, bzoster, bMMR
6.HIV band bvaccinations: bGive binactive bagents bwhen bCD4 bcount bis
bgreater bthan b200 bcells/ bmm3
7.health bscreening b18 b- b45 byears: b- bBMI
- BP b(q2years)
- at bage b20: bfasting blipid bprofile: btotal bcholesterol, bLDL, bHDL,
btriglycerides b(cardiac
2 b/
b48
,testing bif bLDL bgreater bthan b200 bor bHDL blower bthan b40)
- annual bbreast bexam, bfemales
- Pap-smear bannually
8.health bscreening b45 band bup: b- bblood bglucose bq3years
- 50 band bup: bcolorectal bscreening b(digital bexam bannually,
bsigmoidscopy bq5years, bcolonoscopy bq10yrs)
- PSA bwith bdigital bexam bannually bfor bmales
- mammography bq1 b-2 byrs
- women b65 band bup: bscreen bfor bosteoporosis
9.top b5 bleading bcauses bof bdeath: b1. bheart bdisease
2. cancer
3.respiratory bdisease
4. stroke
5. accidents
10.Conjunctivitis; bdefinition: b-Pink beyey
- Inflammation bof bconjuctiva b(outer blayer bof beye)
11.Conjunctivitis: bcauses: bChemical, bbacterial, bviral, ballergic, bherpetic.
bAden- bovirus bis bthe bmost bcommon bcause, bbut bbacteria b(Haemophilus
binfluenzae band bStrep- btococcus bpneumoniae) bare balso bcommon
bcauses bin bchildren.
12.Conjunctivitis: bfindings: b- bredness
- itching
- discharge
- edema beyelid
- may bfind bgonorrhea bor bchlamydia bin beye bdischarge
13.Conjunctivitis: bmanagement: b- bcooling
- rule bout bcorneal babrasion
- bacteria: bantibiotic bsolution b(gentamicin, bneomycin)
- chlamydia: boral btetracycline bor berythromycin
- gonorrhea: bsingle bdose bceftriaxone
- herpes: brefer bto bopthalmologist
14.Corneal babrasion: bdefinition, bcause, bfindings, btreatment: b-
bdisruption bof bcornea b(clear bcovering bof beye)
- foreign bbody/ btrauma
- pain, bredness, bphotophobia, bdecreased bvisual bacuity
- ab bointment: bgentamicin, bsulfacetamide, beye-patch, bophthalmologist
15.diabetic bretinopathy: bdefinition, bcause, bfindings, btreatment: b- bocular
bretinal bdisease bdue bto bDM
- DM, bexac bby bsmoking band bHTN b(macular bedema)
3 b/
b48
, - flashing blights bin bvision, bblurred bvision, bblack bspots, bloss bof bvision,
bsustained bglucose
4 b/
b48