Correct Answers
If your patient is in the catarrhal stage of pertussis, upon examination you would find which of the following? -
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correct answer You would find mild upper respiratory symptoms with cough. And mild conjunctival injection.
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It is really indistinguishable from the common cold.
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What would NOT be considered a typical finding in a geriatric patient? - correct answer Low frequency hearing
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loss. A typical finding in a geriatric patient would be a high frequency hearing loss. The speaking voice is high
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frequency. Degenerative changes of the ossicles, fewer auditory neurons and atrophy of the hair cells results
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in sensorineural hearing loss.
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Typical findings in a geriatric patient? - correct answer Thinner epidermis, dermis and subcutaneous layers of
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skin, bright purple-colored patches on the forearms and hands, opaque white ring at the periphery of the
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cornea
Risk factors for age-related macular degeneration - correct answer Tobacco use, aging, sun exposure and
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family history c
Underweight BMI - correct answer <18.5 c c c c c
Normal BMI - correct answer 18.5-24.9 c c c c c
Overweight BMI - correct answer 25-29.9 c c c c c
,Obese BMI - correct answer 30-39.9 c c c c c
Grossly obese BMI - correct answer >40 c c c c c c
Pregnancy Category A Drugs - correct answer Vitamins and levothyroxine
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Pregnancy Category B Drugs - correct answer Acetaminophen, ibuprofen, penicillins, cephalosporins, and
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azithromycin and erythromycin antibiotics. c c c
A geriatric patient who has a 40 pack-year smoking history complains of painful cramping in the leg muscles
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that occurs after walking for 20 minutes. After taking a complete history and performing a physical exam, an
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NP decides that the most likely diagnosis is? - correct answer Intermittent claudication
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What is a common cause of acne? - correct answer Increase in androgens
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In a 19-year-old who presents with a sore throat and anterior cervical adenopathy, which causative agent
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would be suspected? - correct answer Group A beta-hemolytic Streptococcus
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When completing the initial assessment for depression in geriatric adults, the NP should evaluate? - correct
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answer Mental status exam c c c
What is the most common risk factor for developing severe hyperbilirubinemia in the newborn? - correct
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answer Blood incompatibility with the mother
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Which trimester of pregnancy is a woman with a fundal height measurement at the umbilicus? - correct
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answer Second c
Which of the following conditions exacerbate urinary incontinence? - correct answer Impacted stool and
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atrophic vaginitis c
An adult patient presents with a 2-day history of intermittent stabbing chest pain that worsens with deep
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breaths. The patient reports a nonproductive cough and no fever for several days, and denies trauma,
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, palpitations or GI symptoms. VS normal. Lungs are clear, heart sounds normal. PE reveals localized chest wall
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tenderness at the costal margin. EKG and CXR normal. The most likely diagnosis is? - correct answer
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Costchondritis
The most common skin cancer is? - correct answer Basal cell carcinoma
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What is true regarding depression in the elderly? - correct answer Depression can be induced by prescribed
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and OTC medications
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Acute otitis media has what characteristics? - correct answer Loss of ossicular landmarks on the TM
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What constellations of symptoms, lasting more than 3 months, is MOST common in fibromyalgia? - correct
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answer Diffuse pain, sleep abnormality, fatigue
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An adult male is seen for an initial visit. He denies tobacco, drug, or ETOH use. He has a sedentary lifestyle and
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no family history of DM. VS normal, BMI = 31. What diabetes screening tests would an NP order? - correct
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answer Fasting plasma glucose
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An adolescent presents for a preparticipation athlete exam. In determining clearance for participation in
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sports, what should be considered? - correct answer Characteristics of the sport
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Urinary and bowel dysfunction, saddle anesthesia, and leg weakness or foot drop are signs of? - correct
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answer Cauda equina syndrome
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The NP would suspect what person to be at the highest risk for Rocky Mountain spotted fever? - correct
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answer A 40-year old male who is living in a wooded area raising dogs
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What condition is associated with the development of type 2 DM? - correct answer Delivery of a neonate
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weighing 9 lb or greater c c c c
What condition is a risk factor for development of DVT and PE? - correct answer Visceral malignancy
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