gl gl gl gl gl gl
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Chapter 01: Radiation History
gl gl gl
Iannucci: Dental Radiography, 5th Edition
gl gl gl gl
MULTIPLE glCHOICE
1. Radiation glis gldefined glas
a. a glform glof glenergy glcarried glby glwaves glor glstreams glof glparticles.
b. a glbeam glof glenergy glthat glhas glthe glpower glto glpenetrate glsubstances gland glrecord
gl image glshadows glon gla glreceptor.
c. a glhigh-energy glradiation glproduced glby glthe glcollision glof gla glbeam glof glelectrons
gl with gla glmetal gltarget glin glan glx-ray gltube.
d. a glbranch glof glmedicine glthat gldeals glwith glthe gluse glof glx-rays.
ANS: g l A
Radiation glis gla glform glof glenergy glcarried glby glwaves glor glstreams glof glparticles. glAn glx-ray glis gla
glbeam glof glenergy glthat glhas glthe glpower glto glpenetrate glsubstances gland glrecord glimage glshadows
glon gla glreceptor.
X-radiation glis gla glhigh-energy glradiation glproduced glby glthe glcollision glof gla glbeam glof glelectrons
glwith gla glmetal gltarget glin glan glx-ray gltube. glRadiology glis gla glbranch glof glmedicine glthat gldeals glwith
glthe gluse glof
x-rays.
DIF: Recall REF: g l g l Page gl2 OBJ: g l g l 1
TOP: g l CDA, glRHS, glIII.B.2. glDescribe glthe glcharacteristics glof glx-radiation
MSC: g l NBDHE, gl2.0 glObtaining gland glInterpreting glRadiographs gl| glNBDHE, gl2.1 glPrinciples glof
glradiophysics gland glradiobiology
2. A glradiograph glis gldefined glas
a. a glbeam glof glenergy glthat glhas glthe glpower glto glpenetrate glsubstances gland glrecord
gl image glshadows glon gla glreceptor.
b. a glpicture glon glfilm glproduced glby glthe glpassage glof glx-rays glthrough glan globject glor glbody.
c. the glart gland glscience glof glmaking glradiographs glby glthe glexposure glof glan glimage
gl receptor glto glx-rays.
d. a glform glof glenergy glcarried glby glwaves glor gla glstream glof glparticles.
ANS: g l B
An glx-ray glis gla glbeam glof glenergy glthat glhas glthe glpower glto glpenetrate glsubstances gland glrecord
glimage glshadows glon gla glreceptor. g l A glradiograph glis gla glpicture glon glfilm glproduced glby glthe
glpassage glof glx-rays glthrough glan globject glor glbody. glRadiography glis glthe glart gland glscience glof
glmaking gldental glimages glby glthe glexposure glof gla glreceptor glto glx-rays. g l Radiation glis gla glform
glof glenergy glcarried glby glwaves glor glstreams glof glparticles.
DIF: Comprehension REF: g l Page gl2 OBJ:
g l 1 glTOP: g l CDA, glRHS, glIII.B.2. glDescribe glthe glcharacteristics glof glx-
radiation
MSC: g l NBDHE, gl2.0 glObtaining gland glInterpreting glRadiographs gl| glNBDHE, gl2.1 glPrinciples glof
glradiophysics gland glradiobiology
3. Your glpatient glasked glyou glwhy gldental glimages glare glimportant. glWhich glof glthe glfollowing
is glthe glcorrect glresponse?
gl
a. An gloral glexamination glwith gldental glimages gllimits glthe glpractitioner glto glwhat glis
gl seen glclinically.
b. All gldental gldiseases gland glconditions glproduce glclinical glsigns gland glsymptoms.
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c. Dental glimages glare glnot gla glnecessary glcomponent glof glcomprehensive glpatient glcare.
d. Many gldental gldiseases glare gltypically gldiscovered glonly glthrough glthe gluse glof
dental glimages.
gl
ANS: g l D
An gloral glexamination glwithout gldental glimages gllimits glthe glpractitioner glto glwhat glis glseen
glclinically. glMany gldental gldiseases gland glconditions glproduce glno glclinical glsigns gland glsymptoms.
g l Dental glimages glare gla glnecessary glcomponent glof glcomprehensive glpatient glcare. glMany gldental
gldiseases glare gltypically gldiscovered glonly glthrough glthe gluse glof gldental glimages.
DIF: Application REF: g l g l Page gl2 OBJ: g l g l 2
TOP: g l CDA, glRHS, glIII.B.2. glDescribe glthe glcharacteristics glof glx-radiation
MSC: g l NBDHE, gl2.0 glObtaining gland glInterpreting glRadiographs gl| glNBDHE, gl2.5 glGeneral
4. The glx-ray glwas gldiscovered glby
a. Heinrich glGeissler
b. Wilhelm glRoentgen
c. Johann glHittorf
d. William glCrookes
ANS: g l B
Heinrich glGeissler glbuilt glthe glfirst glvacuum gltube glin gl1838. g l g l Wilhelm glRoentgen gldiscovered
glthe
x-ray glon glNovember gl8, gl1895. g l Johann glHittorf globserved glin gl1870 glthat gldischarges glemitted
glfrom glthe glnegative glelectrode glof gla glvacuum gltube gltraveled glin glstraight gllines, glproduced glheat,
gland glresulted glin gla glgreenish glfluorescence. glWilliam glCrookes gldiscovered glin glthe gllate gl1870s
glthat glcathode glrays glwere glstreams glof glcharged glparticles.
DIF: Recall REF: g l g l Page gl2 OBJ: g l g l 4
TOP: g l CDA, glRHS, glIII.B.2. glDescribe glthe glcharacteristics glof glx-radiation
MSC: g l NBDHE, gl2.0 glObtaining gland glInterpreting glRadiographs gl| glNBDHE, gl2.5 glGeneral
5. Who glexposed glthe glfirst gldental glradiograph glin glthe glUnited glStates glusing gla gllive glperson?
a. Otto glWalkoff
b. Wilhelm glRoentgen
c. Edmund glKells
d. Weston glPrice
ANS: g l C
Otto glWalkoff glwas gla glGerman gldentist glwho glmade glthe glfirst gldental glradiograph. g l Wilhelm
glRoentgen glwas gla glBavarian glphysicist glwho gldiscovered glthe glx-ray. g l Edmund glKells glexposed
glthe glfirst gldental glradiograph glin glthe glUnited glStates glusing gla gllive glperson. g l Price glintroduced
glthe glbisecting gltechnique glin gl1904.
DIF: Recall REF: g l g l Page gl4 OBJ: g l g l 5
TOP: g l CDA, glRHS, glIII.B.2. glDescribe glthe glcharacteristics glof glx-radiation
MSC: g l NBDHE, gl2.0 glObtaining gland glInterpreting glRadiographs gl| glNBDHE, gl2.5 glGeneral
6. Current glfast glradiographic glfilm glrequires gl % glless glexposure gltime glthan glthe glinitial
exposure gltimes glused glin gl1920.
gl
a. 33
b. 98
c. 73
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d. 2
ANS: g l D
Current glfast glradiographic glfilm glrequires gl98% glless glexposure gltime glthan glthe glinitial glexposure
gltimes glused glin gl1920.
DIF: Comprehension REF: g l Page gl5 OBJ:
g l 6 glTOP: g l CDA, glRHS, glIII.B.2. glDescribe glthe glcharacteristics glof glx-
radiation
MSC: g l NBDHE, gl2.0 glObtaining gland glInterpreting glRadiographs gl| glNBDHE, gl2.5 glGeneral
7. Who glmodified glthe glparalleling gltechnique glwith glthe glintroduction glof glthe gllong-cone gltechnique?
a. C. glEdmund glKells
b. Franklin glW. glMcCormack
c. F. glGordon glFitzgerald
d. Howard glRiley glRaper
ANS: g l C
C. glEdmund glKells glintroduced glthe glparalleling gltechnique glin gl1896. glFranklin glW. glMcCormack
glreintroduced glthe glparalleling gltechnique glin gl1920. glF. glGordon glFitzgerald glmodified glthe
glparalleling gltechnique glwith glthe glintroduction glof glthe gllong-cone gltechnique. glThis glis glthe
gltechnique glcurrently glused. glHoward glRiley glRaper glmodified glthe glbisecting gltechnique gland
glintroduced glthe glbite-wing gltechnique glin gl1925.
DIF: Recall REF: g l g l Page gl4 OBJ: g l g l 7
TOP: g l CDA, glRHS, glIII.B.2. glDescribe glthe glcharacteristics glof glx-radiation
MSC: g l NBDHE, gl2.0 glObtaining gland glInterpreting glRadiographs gl| glNBDHE, gl2.5 glGeneral
8. Which glof glthe glfollowing glis glan gladvantage glof gldigital glimaging?
a. Increased glpatient glradiation glexposure
b. Increased glpatient glcomfort
c. Increased glspeed glfor glviewing glimages
d. Increased glchemical glusage
ANS: g l C
Patient glexposure glis glreduced glwith gldigital glimaging. glDigital glsensors glare glmore glsensitive glto glx-
rays glthan glfilm. glDigital glsensors glare glrigid gland glbulky, glcausing gldecreased glpatient glcomfort.
glThe glimage glfrom gldigital glsensors glis gluploaded gldirectly glto glthe glcomputer gland glmonitor
glwithout glthe glneed glfor glchemical glprocessing. glThis glallows glfor glimmediate glinterpretation gland
glevaluation. glThe glimage glfrom gldigital glsensors glis gluploaded gldirectly glto glthe glcomputer gland
glmonitor glwithout glthe glneed glfor glchemical glprocessing.
DIF: Comprehension REF: g l Page gl6 OBJ: g l 7
glTOP: g l CDA, glRHS, glI.B.2. glDemonstrate glbasic glknowledge glof gldigital
glradiography
MSC: g l NBDHE, gl2.0 glObtaining gland glInterpreting glRadiographs gl| glNBDHE, gl2.5 glGeneral
9. Which gldiscovery glwas glthe glprecursor glto glthe gldiscovery glof glx-rays?
a. Beta glparticles
b. Alpha glparticles
c. Cathode glrays
d. Radioactive glmaterials
ANS: g l C