Material
TEST BANK
g
Essential Health Assessment
g g
Janice Thompson
g
1st Edition
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Table of Contents
g g
Chapter g01 gUnderstanding gHealth gAssessment 1
Chapter g02 gInterviewing gthe gPatient gfor gthe gHealth gHistory 11
Chapter g03 gTaking gthe gHealth gHistory 40
Chapter g04 gAssessing gNutrition gand gAnthropometric gMeasurements 61
Chapter g05 gAssessment gTechniques 88
Chapter g06 gGeneral gSurvey gand gAssessing gVital gSigns 99
Chapter g07 gAssessing gPain 128
Chapter g08 gAssessing gthe gSkin, gHair, gand gNails 149
Chapter g09 gAssessing gthe gHead, gFace, gMouth, gand gNeck 188
Chapter g10 gAssessing gthe gEars 229
Chapter g11 gAssessing gthe gEyes 250
Chapter g12 gAssessing gthe gRespiratory gSystem 281
Chapter g13 gAssessing gthe gCardiovascular gSystem 308
Chapter g14 gAssessing gthe gAbdomen 335
Chapter g15 gAssessing gthe gPeripheral gVascular gSystem gand gRegional gLymphatic gSystem 363
Chapter g16 gAssessing gthe gMusculoskeletal gSystem 391
Chapter g17 gAssessing gthe gNeurological gSystem 417
Chapter g18 gAssessing gthe gFemale gBreasts, gAxillae, gand gReproductive gSystem 451
Chapter g19 gAssessing gthe gMale gBreasts gand gReproductive gSystem 477
Chapter g20 gAssessing gthe gAnus gand gRectum 501
Chapter g21 gAssessing gthe gNewborn 517
Chapter g22 gAssessing gthe gChild gand gAdolescent 555
Chapter g23 gAssessing gthe gPregnant gWoman 583
Chapter g24 gAssessing gthe gOlder gAdult 612
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2018)
Chapter g1: gUnderstanding gHealth gAssessment
1. The gWorld gHealth gOrganization g(WHO) gestablished ga gglobal gstrategy gcalled g―Health gfor
gAll.‖ gThe ggoal gfor gthis gstrategy gis:
1. All gindividuals gto gget gthe gsame ghealth gcare gthroughout gtheir glife gspans.
2. The ggovernment gto gsupply gmoney gto gcare gfor gall gthe gpeople gin gthe gworld.
3. Resources gfor ghealth gcare gto gbe gevenly gdistributed gand gaccessible.
4. Health-care gproviders gcan gnever gdeny gpatients ghealth gcare.
2. Health gassessment gis ga gfoundational gand gpriority gnursing gskill. gThis gessential gskill
grequires gregistered gnurses g(RNs) gto:
1. Diagnose gand gtreat gpatients.
2. Identify gnormal gand gabnormal gfindings.
3. Refer gpatients gwith gabnormal gfindings.
4. Counsel gpatients gwith gpsychosocial gneeds.
3. You gare gassessing ga gpatient gwith gfive ggunshot gwounds gon ga gtrauma gunit. gThere gis ga gpolice
gpresence goutside ghis gdoor gbecause gthe gpatient gis ga gknown gdrug gdealer gin gthe gcommunity. gYou
gknow gthat gnurses gmust gtreat gall gpatients gas gpersons. gThis gis gcalled:
1. Caring.
2. Holistic gprocess.
3. Person-centered gcare g(PCC).
4. Standards gof gcare.
4. The gscience-based gframework gupdated gevery g10 gyears gby gthe gU.S. gDepartment gof gHealth
gand gHuman gServices gthat ghas gset gnational ggoals gand gobjectives gfor ghealth gpromotion gand
gdisease gprevention gis:
1. Healthy gPeople.
2. Healthy gPeople g2020.
3. U.S. gPreventive gTask gForce.
4. World gHealth gOrganization.
5. A g38-year-old gmale ghas ga gfamily ghistory gof gcolon gcancer. gHis gfather gdied gof gcolon gcancer gat gage
48. gThe gdoctor grecommended gthat gthis gpatient ghave ga gcolonoscopy gthis gyear. gThis gis gan gexample gof:
1. Primary ghealth gprevention.
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2018)
2. Secondary ghealth gprevention.
3. Tertiary ghealth gprevention.
6. A gpatient gin gthe ghospital gputs gon ghis gcall glight gand gtells gthe gperson ganswering gthat ghe g―thinks ghe
gis grunning ga gfever gand ghas gstomach gdiscomfort.‖ gYou gare gthe gregistered gnurse gin gcharge. gWhat
gshould gyou gdo?
1. Ask gthe gmedical gassistant gto ggo gto gthe gpatient‘s groom gand gassess ghis gcomplaints.
2. Go gcheck gto gsee gif gthe gpatient ghas gan gorder gfor gTylenol gfor ga gfever.
3. Page gthe gresident gon gcall gimmediately gto gassess gthe gpatient.
4. Go gto gthe gpatient‘s groom gand gassess gfor gfever gand gthe gepigastric gdiscomfort.
7. You gare gleading gan ginterdisciplinary gteam gconference gto gdiscuss ghow gto gprovide gbetter gcare gfor
ga gchallenging gpatient gwho ghas gbehavioral gproblems. gThere gare gseveral gareas gthat gneed gto gbe
gproblem gsolved gand gnew gideas gformulated gto gcreate gan gimproved gplan gof gcare. gWhat gcognitive
gskills gare gyou gusing?
1. Critical gthinking
2. Clinical gdecision gmaking
3. Intuitive gthinking
4. Clinical greasoning
8. Best gpractice gassessment gtechniques gand ginstruments ghave gbeen gvalidated gby:
1. American gNurses gAssociation.
2. Code gof gEthics gfor gNurses gWith gInterpretive gStatements.
3. Research gand gevidence-based gpractice.
4. Patient gProtection gand gAffordable gCare gAct.
9. Health gand gillness gare gdetermined gby gmany gfactors. gWhat gare gthe gdeterminants gof ghealth
gidentified gby gthe gCenters gfor gDisease gControl gand gPrevention g(CDC)? gSelect gall gthat gapply.
1. Genetics gand gbiology
2. Gender gand goccupation
3. Individual gbehavior
4. Social genvironment
5. Physical genvironment
6. Health gservices
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