PATH 370 FINAL WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION GUIDE.

PATH 370 FINAL WITH COMPLETE
SOLUTION GUIDE.


Lack of α-antitrypsin in emphysema causes - (correct answer) -destruction of alveolar
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tissue
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The majority of penile cancer cases are classified as basal cell carcinoma. - (correct
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answer) -False
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The majority of penile cancer cases are classified as squamous cell carcinoma.
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A cause of thrombocytopenia includes - (correct answer) -chemotherapy
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The electrolyte that has a higher concentration in the extracellular fluid than in the
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intracellular fluid is _____ ions. - (correct answer) -Sodium
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Pain is thought of as - (correct answer) -a subjective experience that is difficult to measure
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objectively
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Decreased neuromuscular excitability is often the result of - (correct answer) -
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Hypercalcemia and hypermagnesemia jl jl




Administration of which therapy is most appropriate for hypovolemic shock - (correct jl jl jl jl jl jl jl jl jl jl jl



answer) -crystalloids
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These are solutions that contain electrolytes.
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Blood flow throughout the periphery is regulated by - (correct answer) -autonomic nervous
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system
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The nurse provides teaching regarding dietary intake of potassium to avoid an electrolyte
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imbalance when a patient - (correct answer) -has chronic heart failure that is treated with
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diuretics
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The underlying pathogenic mechanism for type 2 diabetes is - (correct answer) -insulin
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resistance and β-cell dysfunction.
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The underline pathogenic mechanism for type 1 diabetes is - (correct answer) -Pancreatic
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B-cell destruction
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, A patient injured severely in a motor vehicle accident is hospitalized with acute kidney
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injury as well as multiple broken bones and lacerations. When family members ask what is
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meant by the term 'prerenal,' the nurse responds - (correct answer) -"Your husbands
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kidney injury did not start in the kidney itself, but rather in the blood flow to the kidney."
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A type of shock that includes brain trauma that results in depression of the vasomotor
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center is cardiogenic. - (correct answer) -False
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Neurogenic shock jl




All obstructive pulmonary disorders are characterized by - (correct answer) -resistance to
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airflow
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The prognosis of penile carcinoma depends upon the stage of the disease. - (correct
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answer) -True
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An increase urine bilirubin is associated with - (correct answer) -hepatitis
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The finding of hypotension, rigid abdomen, and absent bowel sounds in a patient with
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pancreatitis - (correct answer) -indicates peritonitis with substantial risk for sepsis and
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shock
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The most common type of osteomyelitis is - (correct answer) -hematogenous
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When a patient experiencing nephrotic syndrome asks, "What causes my urine to be so full
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of protein," the nurse's response is based on the knowledge that - (correct answer) -the
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glomerular membrane has increased permeability
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When the cause is unknown, a condition is said to be idiopathic - (correct answer) -True
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Which is indicative of a left tension pneumothorax? - (correct answer) -Absent breath
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sounds on the left
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Rupture of esophageal varices is a complication of cirrhosis with portal hypertension and
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carries a high - (correct answer) -mortality rate
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A common component of renal calculi is - (correct answer) -Calcium
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Certain autoimmune diseases are associated with the presence of specific proteins on a
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person's cells. These proteins are called ________ proteins. - (correct answer) -HLA or
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MHC
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What clinical finding would suggest an esophageal cause of a client's report of dysphagia -
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(correct answer) -Chest pain during meals
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