Devices: Concepts and Functions
1. DDE Devices These transfer information automatically from
docu-
ments such as a form or bar code
2. Bar code reader This is a DDE Device. A barcode is a group of
vertical
lines of different widths. A Wand or a fixed
scanner read barcodes into the computer.
3. Smart Card Credit and debit cards both have a magnetic
strip
which can hold 60 characters of information.
The in- formation is encoded on the strip when
the card is made. To gather information from
the card it is swiped through a machine which
quickly reads the magnet- ic pattern. Swiping
transfers account information and cost of
goods into the banking system called
'Electronic funds transfer at point of sale'
(EFTPOS)
4. Optical Mark Reader
(OMR)
5. Optical Character Reader (OCR)
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