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physics 1 lab -range prediction

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The notes for the physics lab on range prediction focus on analyzing the horizontal distance (range) traveled by a projectile. Key concepts include initial velocity, launch angle, and the effects of gravity. The lab involves using equations of motion to predict the range and comparing experimental results to theoretical calculations.

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Uploaded on
December 26, 2024
Number of pages
1
Written in
2023/2024
Type
Class notes
Professor(s)
Holler
Contains
All classes

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lab 7 : range prediction
translational kinetic energy procedure 3
rotational kinetic energy
· ·

·




exit speed ?
k mu energy stored in the spinning / rotating of an object
·
·

=




when a ball rolls down a ramp we need to consider translational d rotational kinetic energy

Imusi mus mani
·




gravitational potential
·




energy Inve +
Imue might =
+ + wi

ug =
migh
Kr =

- mu
total mechanical question 4a
to mve
·


might
energy
·
+ =
mgho + We

of kinetic a potential
·
find vea Ave
sum
energy
·




·

law of conservation of mechanical energy k+ + kr +
Ug
ve =
(g(no -h + ) + We

·


total mechanical
·


the total amt of energy is constant a conserved
energy cannot be created nor destroyed
Imie +
Inve might =
Imusimuomeni Ve =

1 g (no -h + + n +b -


hib)

[muf might Emvo maho
tomve
+ =
+ ?
=
mg (ni - h+ * time of flight ?
·

when is total mechanical not conserved
·
when non-conservative forces are present energy is not conserved
Pg(hi -h )
,

ve =
+
friction a tension cannot be conserved nor converted into another form of
energy
·




question 3 a
·




·

what is the speed ve ?
19 .


2Ah
gah
Ave = I


O
2
g(hi h +)
imvo Inve ↳ g(ni
-




+ mgho = +
might -

n+
a range ?
starts from rest
* question 4b
Inve =
mgho-might
time of flight of the ball & DT
·




ve = 29(no -h +)


question 3b
·




procedure 4
·




uncertainty of ve equation
·

Ave ?

D2g(no -

hH) =
2g
.


2Ah
range of the ball & AR !
·




Ve
& (no hib)
=

g -h + + n +b
49Ah 29Ah
-




=
a 29(ho-hH =



- 29(no-hi zg(no-h +
-

29Ah 19 .
4ah

Ave =




2g(no h +) conservation of wh friction
·




energy
-




there i s friction i n the tube that causes the ball to lose
AVe =
19 . 49h

energy as it goes from hi to he
·




question 3C
·




2
·
time of flight ,
T ,
how long the block stays in the air before landing
Ki +
Ugi + Nfriction =
Kf +
Ugf (g(no-hf + h + b-hib)

↳ K : total KE both translational d rotational
sy = vot i Eat ,




procedure 1
·


X = h+ , a =
g
·

equation for We
t = 2hf
9
[mv +
Imvo +
mghin +
We
=
EmV +
5 mv + +
mghtb
·
At ?
starts at rest ends at rest

2Ah +
Dt = g Ahe1g
=

We =
mg (h + - hib)
1
2h+g Ch + 19
·

procedure 2
question 3d *
·




·
would equation from We be valid if him d htb differed ?
·

determine the range
since the work done by friction is non conservative work ,
it depends on the force of friction times the

R =
Vet +
zat2 displacement of the object . Therefore , We is not dependent on the distance traveled /path taken
,


range is i n the x-direction so a = 0 blc V is constant but rather ,
the displacement . bic the equation only considers the displacement through Ah ,
the


expression remains valid no matter the heights a where the ball is launched from

Ch
R =
Ve .
t =
29(ho-hf) .




AR =
BVe + Ve .


T = AVeVe +A
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