d d d d d d d d d d
Name: Class: Date:
CHAPTER 1 - HISTORY AND TRENDS OF HEALTH CARE
d d d d d d d d
Trued/dFalse
1. Diagnosticdrelateddgroupsd(DRGs)daredonedwaydCongressdisdtryingdtodcontroldcostsdfordgovernmentdinsurancedplansdsuchd
asdMedicaredanddMedicaid.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
RATIONALE:
Withddiagnosticdrelateddgroupsd(DRGs),dlimitsdaredplaceddondthedcostdofdcare,danddthed
agencydprovidingdcaredreceivesdthisdsetdamount.dThisdencouragesdthedagencydtodmakedeverydef
fortdtodprovidedcaredwithindthedexpensedlimitdallowed.
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: 1:2dTrendsdindHealthcare
LEARNINGdOBJECTIVES:d 1-4d-dIdentifydatdleastdfivedcurrentdtrendsdordchangesdindhealthdcare.
NATIONALdSTANDARDS:d UniteddStatesd-dFS3:3.14a-cd-
dDiscussdhealthcaredeconomicsdanddcommondmethodsdofdpaymentdfordhealthcare.
2. Hippocratesddevelopeddandorganizeddmethoddtodobservedthedhumandbodydanddrecordeddthedsignsdanddsymptomsdofdmanyd
diseases.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
RATIONALE:
Hippocrates,dthed“FatherdofdMedicine,”ddevelopeddandorganizeddmethoddtodobservedthe
dhumandbodydanddrecordeddthedsignsdanddsymptomsdofdmanyddiseases.
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: 1:1dHistorydofdHealthcare
LEARNINGdOBJECTIVES:d 1-2d-
dNamedatdleastdsixdhistoricdindividualsdthatdimpacteddmedicinedanddexplaindhowdeachdonedhelpeddtod
improvedhealthdcare.
NATIONALdSTANDARDS:d UniteddStatesd-dFS1:1.21a-ed-
dDescribedcommonddiseasesdandddisordersdofdeachdbodydsystemd(suchdas:dcancer,ddiabetes,dde
mentia,dstroke,dheartddisease,dtuberculosis,dhepatitis,dCOPD,dkidneyddisease,darthritis,dulcers)
.
3. Thedmostdrapiddgrowthdindhealthdcaredoccurreddduringdthed20thdcentury.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
RATIONALE:
Thed20thdcenturydperioddshoweddthedmostdrapiddgrowthdindadvancementsdindhealthdcar
edduedtodthedmanyddiscoveriesdanddadvancesdmadedduringdthisdperiod.
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: 1:1dHistorydofdHealthcare
LEARNINGdOBJECTIVES:d 1-5d-dExplaindhowddiscoveriesdindhealthdcaredhavedleddtodthedadvancementdofdthisdfield.
NATIONALdSTANDARDS:d UniteddStatesd-dFS3:3.1d-dHealthcaredDeliverydSystems
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d d d d d d d d d d
Name: Class: Date:
CHAPTER 1 - HISTORY AND TRENDS OF HEALTH CARE
d d d d d d d d
4. AdpandemicdofdthedbubonicdplaguedkilleddthreedquartersdofdthedpopulationdofdEuropedanddAsiadindthed16thdcentury.
a. True
b. False
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d d d d d d d d d d
Name: Class: Date:
CHAPTER 1 - HISTORY AND TRENDS OF HEALTH CARE
d d d d d d d d
ANSWER: False
RATIONALE:
Indthed1300s,dadmajordepidemicdofdbubonicdplaguedkilleddalmostd75dpercentdofdthedpop
ulationdofdEuropedanddAsia.
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: 1:1dHistorydofdHealthcare
LEARNINGdOBJECTIVES:d 1-3d-
dCreatedadtimelinedshowingdwhatdyoudbelievedaredthedmostdimportantddiscoveriesdindhealthdcared
anddexplaindwhydyoudbelievedtheydaredimportant.
NATIONALdSTANDARDS:d UniteddStatesd-dFS1:1.2d-dDiseasesdanddDisorders
5. MichelangelodanddLeonardoddadVincidusedddissectiondindorderdtoddrawdthedhumandbodydmoredrealistically.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
RATIONALE:
Newdinformationdaboutdthedhumandbodydwasddiscovereddasdadresultdofdthedacceptance
dofdhumanddissection.dThisdalloweddartistsdsuchdasdMichelangelodanddLeonardoddadVincidtoddr
awdthedhumandbodydaccurately.
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: 1:1dHistorydofdHealthcare
LEARNINGdOBJECTIVES:d 1-2d-
dNamedatdleastdsixdhistoricdindividualsdthatdimpacteddmedicinedanddexplaindhowdeachdonedhelpeddtod
improvedhealthdcare.
NATIONALdSTANDARDS:d UniteddStatesd-dFS1:1.1d-dHumandAnatomydanddPhysiology
6. Holisticdhealthdcaredpromotesdphysical,demotional,dsocial,dintellectual,danddspiritualdwell-being.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
RATIONALE: Holisticdhealthdcaredpromotesdphysical,demotional,dsocial,dintellectual,danddspiritualdwell-
dbeingdbydtreatingdthedwholedbody,dmind,danddspirit.
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: 1:2dTrendsdindHealthcare
LEARNINGdOBJECTIVES:d 1-4d-dIdentifydatdleastdfivedcurrentdtrendsdordchangesdindhealthdcare.
NATIONALdSTANDARDS:d UniteddStatesd-dFS9:9.13d-
dInvestigatedcomplementarydanddalternativedhealthdpracticesdasdtheydrelatedtodwellnessdandddise
asedpreventiond(suchdas:dEasterndmedicine,dholisticdmedicine,dhomeopathy,dmanipulativedandd
naturaldtherapies).
7. Telemedicinedusesdvideo,daudio,danddcomputerdsystemsdtodprovidedmedicaldand/ordhealthdcaredservices.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
RATIONALE:
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Name: Class: Date:
CHAPTER 1 - HISTORY AND TRENDS OF HEALTH CARE
d d d d d d d d
Telemedicinedinvolvesdthedusedofdvideo,daudio,danddcomputerdsystemsdtodprovidedm
edicaldand/ordhealthdcaredservices.dThedtechnologydallowsdinteractivedservicesdbetweendhealt
hdcaredprovidersdinddifferentdlocations.
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: 1:2dTrendsdindHealthcare
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