Nightingale Physiology Final Exam Questions with 100%Correct Answers

Nightingale Physiology Final Exam Questions with
100%Correct Answers

QUESTION>The pre-ganglionic neurons of both the sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions are
cholinergic. - CORRECT ANSWER~True



QUESTION>Nerves that innervate the floor of the pelvic cavity and some of the surrounding areas are
the____plexus. - CORRECT ANSWER~Coccygeal



QUESTION>What are some other functions associated with the ocular motor nerve? - CORRECT
ANSWER~Movement of the external eye muscles

Movement of the intrinsic eye muscles

Proprioception of eye muscles



QUESTION>The major function of the parasympathetic division is to serve as a "emergency" system. -
CORRECT ANSWER~False



QUESTION >Term that means self-immunity - CORRECT ANSWER~Autoimmunity



QUESTION>intrinsic control - CORRECT ANSWER~is sometimes called autoregulation



QUESTION>Of the 11 major body systems, which is the least involved in maintaining homeostasis? -
CORRECT ANSWER~reproductive



QUESTION>Intracellular parasites that consist of DNA or RNA surrounded by a protein coat and
sometimes by a lipoprotein envelope are called - CORRECT ANSWER~Viruses



QUESTION>The contraction of the uterus during birth of a baby is an example of - CORRECT
ANSWER~positive feedback

, QUESTION>Which of the following is a protein substance with no DNA or RNA and is though to be the
cause of mad cow disease - CORRECT ANSWER~Prions



QUESTION>If the secretion of oxytocin during childbirth operates as a negative feedback control loop,
what effect is would it have on uterine contraction? - CORRECT ANSWER~Oxytocin would inhibit the
uterine contractions



QUESTION>Homeostasis can best be described as: - CORRECT ANSWER~a state of relative constancy



QUESTION>Of the pathogenic organisms, which of the following are most complex? - CORRECT
ANSWER~Tapeworms



QUESTION>Epidemiology is the study of - CORRECT ANSWER~Occurrence, distribution, transmission



QUESTION>Peptide bond join together molecules of - CORRECT ANSWER~Amino acids



QUESTION>The element of that present in all proteins but not carbohydrates is: - CORRECT
ANSWER~Nitrogen



QUESTION>The formation of sucrose involves the removal of a molecule of water. This is called -
CORRECT ANSWER~dehydration synthesis



QUESTION>If one side of DNA is CTAGGCTG, the other side would be - CORRECT ANSWER~GATCCGAC



QUESTION>The alpha helix is an example of which level of protein structure? - CORRECT
ANSWER~secondary



QUESTION>The amino group in a amino acid is - CORRECT ANSWER~NH3+



QUESTION>Amino acids frequently become joined by - CORRECT ANSWER~peptide bonds

, QUESTION>Which of the following is not one of the major groups of organic substances in the human
body? - CORRECT ANSWER~Salts



QUESTION>A structural lipid found in the cell membrane is a: - CORRECT ANSWER~Phospholipid and
steriod



QUESTION>A _____ is a functional group that is temporarily unattached and is highly reactive because
of unpairs elections. - CORRECT ANSWER~Free radical



QUESTION>The term glycoproteins, a combination of two words, tells you that the compound is made
of ______ and _____, with ______being dominant. - CORRECT ANSWER~Carbohydrates and protein,
protein



QUESTION>Prostaglandins and steroids share which of the following characteristics? - CORRECT
ANSWER~Both have a ring structure in their molecule



QUESTION>Sometimes referred to as "animal starch", ____is the main polysaccharide in the body. -
CORRECT ANSWER~Glycogen



QUESTION>Which level of protein structure refers to the number, kind, and sequence of amino acids?
- CORRECT ANSWER~Primary



QUESTION>The types of lipids found that form hormones, such as cortisone, estrogen and
testosterone are: - CORRECT ANSWER~Steroids



QUESTION>23 chromosomes per cell in humans is referred to as - CORRECT ANSWER~Haploid



QUESTION>Extensive weight training causes the muscle cells to - CORRECT ANSWER~hypertrophy



QUESTION>When the chromosomes align themselves across the equator of the spindle fibers, it is
characteristic of which phase of mitosis - CORRECT ANSWER~metaphase