COMSAE Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass

COMSAE Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass drug for UC/Crohns - ANSWER -sulfasalazine pulmonary effects of CF - ANSWER -chronic bronchitis & bronchiectasis osteoporosis affects what parts of bone? - ANSWER -(spongy and ) trabecular bone mass loss imipramine: Class, AE's? - ANSWER -TCA SE: Tri-Cs convulsions coma cardiotox antichol effects- confusion in elderly; (acute glaucoma and orthostatic hypotension- block alpha1) loratidine vs ranitidine - ANSWER -loratidine: 2nd gen H1 blocker, doesnt cross BBB --> less sedating ranitidine: H2 receptor antagonist (like cimetidine) cells w RBCs inside - ANSWER -entaemoba histolytica intracerebral hemorrhage adjacent to a lesion that contains a tangle of numerous tortuous vessels - ANSWER -AVM arteriovenous malformation 2 | P a g e Created by Grace Amelia © 2025, All Rights Reserved. cavernous hemangioma - ANSWER -benign tumor of liver, A/W VHL anti-HepBs Ab= recovered or immunized - ANSWER - proctalgia fugax - ANSWER -levator ani syndrome fasciculus is UMN or LMN lesion? - ANSWER -LMN ectopic gastric tissue - ANSWER -meckels diverticulum can also have ectopic pancreatic tissue remnant of vitelline duct antibodies in hashimotos attacks - ANSWER -thyroid peroxidase or antithyroglobulin enlarged non tender thyroid 2 factors that influence starling curve - ANSWER -x axis- preload (EDV) y axis- stroke volume or CO treatment for fibromyalgia - ANSWER -TCA, SNRIs anticonvulsants possible complication of pagets bone disease - ANSWER -osteocarcoma what does Hct tell you? - ANSWER -ratio of volume of RBCs compared to total blood volume probenecid - ANSWER -inhibits reabsoprtion of uric acid in PCT - also inhibits secretion of PCN 3 | P a g e Created by Grace Amelia © 2025, All Rights Reserved. - can ppt uric acid calculi 2 causes of SCID - ANSWER -ADA deficiency (adenosine deaminase required for degradation of adenosim and deoxyadenosine - in ADA deficiency, high levels of dATP --> toxicity in lymphocytes --> SCID hypoplastic thymus lithiums effects on urination - ANSWER -inhibits vasopression/ADH --> increased urinary frequency infertility drug that can result in multiple fetuses - ANSWER -clomiphene (clones- multiple babies) antagonist at estrogen R in hypothalamus (thus inhibits normal negative feedback) upregulates LH and FSH release from pituitary --> ovulation used to treat PCOS but can cause ovarian enlargement, multiple fetuses tx for tinea - ANSWER -azoles beta blockers for asthma - ANSWER -none- even beta 1s can be nonselective at higher doses what kind of teratogenic effects are seen w ACE/ARBs - ANSWER -fetal renal agenesis stones bones groans moans psych overtones - ANSWER -high Ca or PTH PTH is made by what cells? Fx? - ANSWER -chief cells of parathyroid gland 4 | P a g e Created by Grace Amelia © 2025, All Rights Reserved. PO4- proximal tubule ca- DCT anterior innominate rotation means tight hip flexors or extensors? - ANSWER -extensor- hamstrings thoracic CS - ANSWER -E SaRa most common cause of cellultis - ANSWER -staph aureus, strep pyogenes FPR- direct or indirect? active or passive? - ANSWER -indirect- place them in position of diagnosis passive cant treat kid w tetracycline so what do you give? - ANSWER -amoxicillin which Heps are there currently vaccines for? - ANSWER -A and B (and so by virtue, also D) Hep D utilizes the HBV surface antigen as its envelope roseola - ANSWER -4 day high fever then rash on the trunk (spares face