NEW!
BASIC AND CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY 15TH EDITION
m m m m m m
KATZUNG TREVOR TEST BANK
m m m
INCLUSIVEmOFmCHAPTERSm1-
66mCOMPLETEmWITHmEXPLAINEDmANSWERS
, Pagem2mofm822
Basic and Clinical Pharmacology 15th Edition Katzung Trevor Test Bank
m m m m m m m m m
Chapterm1.mIntroduction:mThemNaturemofmDrugsm&mDrugmDevelopmentm&mRegulation
1.
Amnursemworkingminmradiologymadministersmiodinemtomampatientmwhomismhavi
ngmamcomputedmtomographym(CT)mscan.mThemnursemworkingmonmthemoncology
munitmadministersmchemotherapymtompatientsmwhomhavemcancer.mAtmthemPublicm
HealthmDepartment,mamnursemadministersmammeasles-mumps-
rubellam(MMR)mvaccinemtomam14-month-
oldmchildmasmamroutinemimmunization.mWhichmbranchmofmpharmacologymbestmd
escribesmthemactionsmofmallmthreem nurses?
A) Pharmacoeconomics
B) Pharmacotherapeutics
C) Pharmacodynamics
D) Pharmacokinetics
Ans: B
Feedback:
Pharmacologymismthemstudymofmthembiologicmeffectsmofmchemicals.mNursesmarem
involvedmwithmclinicalmpharmacologymormpharmacotherapeutics,mwhichmismamb
ranchmofmpharmacologymthatmdealsmwithmthemusesmofmdrugsmtomtreat,mprevent,ma
ndmdiagnosemdisease.mThemradiologymnursemismadministeringmamdrugmtomhelpmd
iagnosemamdisease.mThemoncologymnursemismadministeringmamdrugmtomhelpmtreat
mamdisease.mPharmacoeconomicsmincludesmanymcostsminvolvedminmdrugmtherapy.
Pharmacodynamicsminvolvesmhowmamdrugmaffectsmthembodymandmpharmacokine
ticsmismhowmthembodymactsmonmthembody.
2.
WhenminvolvedminmphasemIIImdrugmevaluationmstudies,m
whatmresponsibilitiesmwouldmthemnursemhave?
A) Workingmwithmanimalsmwhomaremgivenmexperimentalm drugs
B) Choosingmappropriatempatientsmtombeminvolvedminmthemdrugm study
C) Monitoringmandmobservingmpatientsmcloselymformadversem effects
D) Conductingmresearchmtomdeterminemeffectivenessmofmthem drug
, Pagem3mofm822
Ans: C
Feedback:
PhasemIIImstudiesminvolvemusemofmamdrugminmamvastmclinicalmpopulationminmwh
ichmpatientsmaremaskedmtomrecordmanymsymptomsmtheymexperiencemwhilemtaki
ngmthemdrugs.mNursesmmaymbemresponsiblemformhelpingmcollectmandmanalyzemt
heminformationmtombemsharedmwithmthemFoodmandmDrugmAdministrationm(FD
A)mbutmwouldmnotmconductmresearchmindependentlymbecausemnursesmdomnotmp
rescribemmedications.mUsemofmanimalsminmdrugmtestingmismdoneminmthemprecli
nicalmtrials.mSelectmpatientsmwhomareminvolvedminmphasemIImstudiesmtompartici
pateminmstudiesmwheremthemparticipantsmhavemthemdiseasemthemdrugmismintende
dmtomtreat.mThesempatientsmaremmonitoredmcloselymformdrugmactionmandmadver
semeffects.mPhasemImstudiesminvolvemhealthymhumanmvolunteersmwhomaremusu
allympaidmformtheirmparticipation.mNursesmmaymobservemformadversemeffectsma
ndmtoxicity.
3.
Amphysicianmhasmorderedmintramuscularm(IM)minjectionsmofmmorphine,mamna
rcotic,meverym4mhoursmasmneededmformpainminmammotormvehiclemaccidentmvictim.
mThemnursemismawaremthismdrugmhasmamhighmabusempotential.mUndermwhatmcate
gorymwouldmmorphinembemclassified?
A) SchedulemI
B) SchedulemII
C) SchedulemIII
D) SchedulemIV
Ans: B
Feedback:
NarcoticsmwithmamhighmabusempotentialmaremclassifiedmasmSchedulemIImdrugsm
becausemofmseveremdependencemliability.mSchedulemImdrugsmhavemhighmabuse
mpotentialmandmnomacceptedmmedicalmuse.mSchedulemIIImdrugsmhavemamlesserm
abusempotentialmthanmIImandmanmacceptedmmedicalmuse.mSchedulemIVmdrugsmha
vemlowmabusempotentialmandmlimitedmdependencem liability.
4.
Whatmconceptmismconsideredmwhenmgenericmdrugsmaremsubstitutedmformb
randmnamemdrugs?
A) Bioavailability
, WWW.THENURSINGMASTERY.
www.stuvia.com
BASIC AND CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY 15TH EDITION
m m m m m m
KATZUNG TREVOR TEST BANK
m m m
INCLUSIVEmOFmCHAPTERSm1-
66mCOMPLETEmWITHmEXPLAINEDmANSWERS
, Pagem2mofm822
Basic and Clinical Pharmacology 15th Edition Katzung Trevor Test Bank
m m m m m m m m m
Chapterm1.mIntroduction:mThemNaturemofmDrugsm&mDrugmDevelopmentm&mRegulation
1.
Amnursemworkingminmradiologymadministersmiodinemtomampatientmwhomismhavi
ngmamcomputedmtomographym(CT)mscan.mThemnursemworkingmonmthemoncology
munitmadministersmchemotherapymtompatientsmwhomhavemcancer.mAtmthemPublicm
HealthmDepartment,mamnursemadministersmammeasles-mumps-
rubellam(MMR)mvaccinemtomam14-month-
oldmchildmasmamroutinemimmunization.mWhichmbranchmofmpharmacologymbestmd
escribesmthemactionsmofmallmthreem nurses?
A) Pharmacoeconomics
B) Pharmacotherapeutics
C) Pharmacodynamics
D) Pharmacokinetics
Ans: B
Feedback:
Pharmacologymismthemstudymofmthembiologicmeffectsmofmchemicals.mNursesmarem
involvedmwithmclinicalmpharmacologymormpharmacotherapeutics,mwhichmismamb
ranchmofmpharmacologymthatmdealsmwithmthemusesmofmdrugsmtomtreat,mprevent,ma
ndmdiagnosemdisease.mThemradiologymnursemismadministeringmamdrugmtomhelpmd
iagnosemamdisease.mThemoncologymnursemismadministeringmamdrugmtomhelpmtreat
mamdisease.mPharmacoeconomicsmincludesmanymcostsminvolvedminmdrugmtherapy.
Pharmacodynamicsminvolvesmhowmamdrugmaffectsmthembodymandmpharmacokine
ticsmismhowmthembodymactsmonmthembody.
2.
WhenminvolvedminmphasemIIImdrugmevaluationmstudies,m
whatmresponsibilitiesmwouldmthemnursemhave?
A) Workingmwithmanimalsmwhomaremgivenmexperimentalm drugs
B) Choosingmappropriatempatientsmtombeminvolvedminmthemdrugm study
C) Monitoringmandmobservingmpatientsmcloselymformadversem effects
D) Conductingmresearchmtomdeterminemeffectivenessmofmthem drug
, Pagem3mofm822
Ans: C
Feedback:
PhasemIIImstudiesminvolvemusemofmamdrugminmamvastmclinicalmpopulationminmwh
ichmpatientsmaremaskedmtomrecordmanymsymptomsmtheymexperiencemwhilemtaki
ngmthemdrugs.mNursesmmaymbemresponsiblemformhelpingmcollectmandmanalyzemt
heminformationmtombemsharedmwithmthemFoodmandmDrugmAdministrationm(FD
A)mbutmwouldmnotmconductmresearchmindependentlymbecausemnursesmdomnotmp
rescribemmedications.mUsemofmanimalsminmdrugmtestingmismdoneminmthemprecli
nicalmtrials.mSelectmpatientsmwhomareminvolvedminmphasemIImstudiesmtompartici
pateminmstudiesmwheremthemparticipantsmhavemthemdiseasemthemdrugmismintende
dmtomtreat.mThesempatientsmaremmonitoredmcloselymformdrugmactionmandmadver
semeffects.mPhasemImstudiesminvolvemhealthymhumanmvolunteersmwhomaremusu
allympaidmformtheirmparticipation.mNursesmmaymobservemformadversemeffectsma
ndmtoxicity.
3.
Amphysicianmhasmorderedmintramuscularm(IM)minjectionsmofmmorphine,mamna
rcotic,meverym4mhoursmasmneededmformpainminmammotormvehiclemaccidentmvictim.
mThemnursemismawaremthismdrugmhasmamhighmabusempotential.mUndermwhatmcate
gorymwouldmmorphinembemclassified?
A) SchedulemI
B) SchedulemII
C) SchedulemIII
D) SchedulemIV
Ans: B
Feedback:
NarcoticsmwithmamhighmabusempotentialmaremclassifiedmasmSchedulemIImdrugsm
becausemofmseveremdependencemliability.mSchedulemImdrugsmhavemhighmabuse
mpotentialmandmnomacceptedmmedicalmuse.mSchedulemIIImdrugsmhavemamlesserm
abusempotentialmthanmIImandmanmacceptedmmedicalmuse.mSchedulemIVmdrugsmha
vemlowmabusempotentialmandmlimitedmdependencem liability.
4.
Whatmconceptmismconsideredmwhenmgenericmdrugsmaremsubstitutedmformb
randmnamemdrugs?
A) Bioavailability
, WWW.THENURSINGMASTERY.
www.stuvia.com
