n n n
Eliopoulos Test Bank
n n
Chaptern1nThenAgingnPopulationn
TestnBanknMULTIPLEnCHOIC
E
1. Thennursenexplainsnthatninnthenlaten1960s,nhealthncarenfocusnwasnaimednatnthenolderna
dultnbecause:
a. disabilitynwasnviewednasnunavoidable.
b. complicationsnfromndiseasenincreasednmortality.
c. oldernadultsnneedsnarensimilarntonthosenofnallnadults.
d. preventivenhealthncarenpracticesnincreasednlongevity.
ANS:nD
Increasednpreventivenhealthncarenpractices,ndiseasencontrol,nandnfocusnonnwellnessnhelpednpeoplenli
ven longer.
DIF:nCognitivenLevel:nComprehensionnREF:n2nOBJ:n2
TOP:nAgingnTrendsnKEY:nNursingnProcessnStep:nImplementation
MSC:nNCLEX:nHealthnPromotionnandnMaintenance:nGrowthnandnDevelopment
2. Thennursenclarifiesnthatninnthenterminologyndefiningnspecificnagengroups,nthentermnagednrefersnt
onpersonsnwhon are:
a. 55nton 64nyearsnofnage.
b. 65nton 74nyearsnofnage.
c. 75nton 84nyearsnofnage.
d. 85nandnolder.
ANS:nC
,Thentermnagednrefersntonpersonsnwhonaren75nton84nyearsnofnage.nDIF:nC
ognitivenLevel:nComprehensionnREF:n2,nTablen1-1nOBJ:n1nTOP:
AgenCategoriesnKEY:nNursingnProcessnStep:nImplementation
MSC:nNCLEX:nHealthnPromotionnandnMaintenance:nGrowthnandnDevelopment
3. Thennursencautionsnthatnageismnisnanmindsetnthatninfluencesnpersonsnto:
a. discriminatenagainstnpersonsnsolelynonnthenbasisnofnage.
b. fearnaging.
c. benculturallynsensitiventonconcernsnofnaging.
d. focusnonnresourcesnfornthenoldernadult.
ANS:nA
Ageismnisnannegativenbeliefnpatternnthatninfluencesnpersonsntondiscriminatenagainstnpersonsnsolelyno
nnthenbasisnofnagenandncannleadntondestructivenbehaviorsntowardnthenoldernadult.
DIF:nCognitivenLevel:nComprehensionnREF:n5nOBJ:n3nTOP:
AgeismnKEY:nNursingnProcessnStep:nImplementation
MSC:nNCLEX:nPsychosocialnIntegrity:nPsychosocialnAdaptation
4. Thennursenpointsnoutnthatnthenmostnbeneficialnlegislationnthatnhasninfluencednhealthncarenfornt
henoldernadultn is:
a. MedicarenandnMedicaid.
b. eliminationnofnthenmandatorynretirementnage.
c. thenAmericansnwithnDisabilitiesnAct.
d. thenDrugnBenefitnProgram.
ANS:nA
ThenbroadestnsweepingnlegislationnbeneficialntonthenoldernadultnisnMedicarenandnMedicaid.
, DIF:nCognitivenLevel:nApplicationnREF:n16nOBJ:n6
TOP:nLegislationnKEY:nNursingnProcessnStep:nImplementationn
MSC:nNCLEX:nN/A
5. Thennursenclarifiesnthatnanhousingnoptionnfornthenoldernadultnthatnoffersnthenprivacynofnan
n apartmentnwithnrestaurant-
stylenmealsnandnsomenmedicalnandnpersonalncarenservicesnisnthe:
a. government-subsidizednhousing.
b. long-termncarenfacility.
c. assisted-livingncenter.
d. groupnhousingnplan.
ANS:nC
Assisted-
livingnarrangementsnoffernthenprivacynofnannapartmentnorncondominiumnwithnmealsnpreparedna
ndnserved,nlimitednmedicalncare,nandnanvarietynofnpersonalnservices.
DIF:nCognitivenLevel:nApplicationnREF:n14nOBJ:n9
TOP:nHousingnOptionsnKEY:nNursingnProcessnStep:nImplementationn
MSC:nNCLEX:nPhysiologicalnIntegrity:nPhysiologicalnAdaptation
6. Then75-year-
oldnmannwhonhasnbeennhospitalizednfollowingnanseverencasenofnpneumonianisnconcernednaboutn
hisnmountingnhospitalnbillnandnasksnifnhisnMedicarencoveragenwillnpaynfornhisncare.nThennurses
n mostn helpfulnresponsenisnYes.nMedicare:
a. paysn100%nofnallnmedicalncostsnfornpersonsnoldernthann65.
b. PartnBnpaysnhospitalncostsnandnphysiciannfees.
c. PartnAnpaysnforninpatientnhospitalncosts.
d. PartnDnpaysn80%nofnthenchargesnmadenbynphysicians.
ANS:nC
MedicarenPartnAnpaysninpatientnhospitalncosts,nPartnBnpaysn80%nofnphysiciansncharges,nandnPartnDnh
elpsndefraynprescriptionndrugncosts.