Questions & Answers 100% Accurate!!
ADL - ANSWERSactivity of daily living. includes eating, drinking, bathing, ambulating,
transferring in and out of bed, toileting, self administering drugs
IADL - ANSWERSinstrumental activities of daily living. doing laundry, shopping, keeping
clean, seasonal clothing, securing and using transportation, managing finances,
personal possessions, engaging in activities
signs of pressure ulcers - ANSWERSheat, redness, tenderness, discomfort, feeling of
burning, darkened area after 20 minutes pressure ulcer forms
stage 1 pressure ulcer - ANSWERSnonblanchable erythema of intact skin, discoloration
of skin, warmth to the touch, or hardness
stage 2 pressure ulcer - ANSWERSpartial thickness skin loss involving epidermis and
dermis. ulcer is superficial-presents as an abrasion, blister or shallow crater
stage 3 pressure ulcer - ANSWERSfull thickness skin loss involving damage or necrosis
of subcutaneous tissue that may extend down to but not through underlying fascia.
Ulcer presents with or without undermining or adjacent tissue
stage 4 pressure ulcer - ANSWERSfull thickness skin loss with extensive destruction,
tissue necrosis or damage to muscle or bone or supporting structures
how to prevent pressure ulcers - ANSWERSre position every 2 hours, provide good skin
care, apply lotion to dry skin, clean bed linens with no wrinkles, use pillows to keep skin
from skin contact
wound assessment check list - ANSWERSlocation of wound, size of wound, dressings,
drainage such as color smell and amount, tunneling, stage of wound, pressure reducing
devices
client assessment - ANSWERSwhat are they capable of doing? dignity issues, adult
games, who they were before when they were young
internal controls system - ANSWERSmethods and procedures adopted by a business to
control its operations and protect its assets from waste and fraud, promotes operational
efficiencies
prevention is - ANSWERSKEY
, a resident should be evaluated by a dr how many days prior to admission and how
many days after - ANSWERS60 prior, and 30 days after
a general physical exam includes - ANSWERSmedical diagnosis, medical information,
special health needs and dietary needs, allergies, immunizations, history, medication
regimen, body positioning
types of activities - ANSWERSmental stimulation, socialization, creative, productive,
spiritual, emotional, physical, personal care, sensory
why do an evaluation - ANSWERSeffectiveness, benefits vs. costs, document residents
progress, is a certain activity working? improve staff morale to see residents happy
activities to avoid for memory impaired - ANSWERSlong explanations, busy work
without a purpose, things that require extensive use of memory, childlike activities
Accrual Basis Accounting - ANSWERSaccounting basis in which revenues are assigned
to the accounting period in which earned regardless if whether or not received in cash
expensive incurred in earning the revenues are deducted from the revenues regardless
of whether or not cash has been disbursed in their payment
Cash Basis of Accounting - ANSWERSaccounting in which revenues are reported as
being earned in the accounting period in which cash is received and expenses are
deducted from revenues in the accounting period in which cash is disbursed for their
payment
ACCOUNTING - ANSWERSa service activity to provide quantitative information about
personal care homes. The info is primarily financial in nature and is intended to be
useful in making business decisions
Why do we budget - ANSWERSfinancial viability, expenses vs. revenue- Are we making
money?
budget process - ANSWERSplanning, fiscal year- JAN-DEC, JULY-JUNE, OCT-SEPT
types of budgets - ANSWERSoperating, capital, and staffing
staff time per resident - ANSWERS20 residents all mobile= 5 staff @ 8 hr day
20 residents, 10 immobile= 6 staff
20 residents, all immobile= 7 staff members
Financial statements - ANSWERSformal records of the financial activities of a business,
person or other entity, balance sheet, income statement, retained earnings, statement
cash flow