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Straighterline Microbiology Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass

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Straighterline Microbiology Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass 1. entnclottingnprocess.:nAnnincreasednamountnofnheparinninnthenbloodnmight a. speed nup nthe nclotting nprocess. b. prevent nclotting nprocess. c. helps nto ncoagulate nthe nblood. d. enhance nthe nclotting nprocess. e. have nno neffect non nthe nclotting nprocess. 2. ective:nBlood nconsists nof na nmatrix nof nplasma nand ncells;nblood nisna nsubtypenof tissue. a. epithelial b. muscle c. nerve d. endothelial e. connective 3. min nK.:nErythropoiesis ndoes nnot nrequire 2 n/ n62 a. iron. b. vitamin nB12. c. folate. d. vitamin nK. e. All nof nthese nare nrequired. 4. inogen.:nThe nplasma ncomponent nthat nforms nfibrin, nthe ninsoluble nprotein, ninna nblood nclot nis a. sodium. b. albumin. c. globulin. d. fibrinogen. e. fibrinolysis. 5. olyze nfibrin:nThe nfunction nof nplasmin nis nto a. hydrolyze nfibrin. 3 n/ n62 b. activate nfactor nXII. 4 n/ n62 c. promote nplatelet nplug nformation. d. control nosmotic npressure nof nthe nblood. e. promote nthe nformation nof nplasma. 6. nrise nto nall nformed nelements nin nthe nblood.:nHemocytoblast nstem ncells a. are nspecialized ncells. b. are nfound nin nyellow nbone nmarrow. c. form nbranches nof ntrees. d. are nabundant nin nthe nplasma. e. give nrise nto nall nformed nelements nin nthe nblood. 7. eus nis ncentrally nlocated:nWhich nof nthe nfollowing nphrases nis nleast nlikely ntonbe nused nin ndescribing nerythrocytes? a. biconcave ncells b. cells ncan nchange nshape c. cytoplasm ncontains nhemoglobin d. nucleus nis ncentrally nlocated e. main nrole nis ntransporting nblood ngases 5 n/ n62 8. nboth nA nand nB nantigens non nthe nred ncells.:nType nAB nblood a. has nno nantigens non nthe nred ncells. b. has nO nantigens non nthe nred ncells. c. has nboth nA nand nB nantigens non nthe nred ncells. d. has nboth nA nand nB nantibodies non nthe nred ncells. e. has nboth nA nand nB nantibodies nin nthe nplasma. 9. ersionnofnfibrinogenntonfibrin:nWhichnofnthenfollowingneventsnisnonenofnthe nthree nmain nstages nof ncoagulation? a. conversion nof nfibrinogen nto nfibrin b. platelet naggregation c. conversion nof nthrombin nto nprothrombin d. platelet nplug nformation e. calcium nis nreleased 10. min nK:nWhat nvitamin nis nnecessary nto nproduce nmany nclotting nfactors nin nthe nliver? a. vitamin nC 6 n/ n62 b. vitamin nK c. vitamin nD d. vitamin nB3 11. d.n55%:nThe ntotal nblood nvolume nis plasma. a.n50% b.n90% c.n75% d.n55% 12. mboxane;nendothelin:nDuring nplatelet nplug nformation, nplatelets nrelease n and nendothelial ncells nrelease which nlead nto nvasoconstriction. a. endothelin;nthromboxane b. erythropoietin;nthromboxane c. thromboxane;nhistamine d. histamine;nheparin e. thromboxane;nendothelin 13. sordernofnthenclottingnprocess.:nIfnyournsonnisndiagnosednwithnhemophilia,nhe 7 n/ n62 nwould nhave a. a ndisorder nof nthe nclotting nprocess. b. an ninfection nof nthe nblood. c. an nincreased nerythrocyte ncount. d. a ntype nof ncancer naffecting nwhite nblood ncells. e. an nantigen-antibody nreaction. 14. nthe nliquid nmatrix nof nthe nblood.:nPlasma a. is none nof nthe nformed nelements. b. is nthe nliquid nmatrix nof nthe nblood. c. transports nwaste nproducts nbut nnot nnutrients. d. accounts nfor nless nthan nhalf nof nthe nblood nvolume. e. is nserum nplus nformed nelements. 15. nability nof nthe nblood nto ncarry noxygen nto nvarious ntissues.:nAn nincreasenin nhemoglobin nincreases a. the nability nof nthe nblood nto ncarry noxygen nto nvarious ntissues. 8 n/ n62 b. the nquantity nof nplasma nprotein navailable nfor nblood nclotting. c. the nleukocyte ncount. d. the nbody's nimmune nresponse. e. the nosmotic npressure nof nthe nblood. 16. ective:nBlood nis na ntype nof tissue. a. epithelial b. glandular c. connective d. areolar 17. rubin nis nformed nfrom nthe nbreakdown nof nhemoglobin.:nWhen ndefective nerythrocytes nare nbroken ndown, a. they nare nremoved nfrom nthe nblood nby nthe nlungs. b. bilirubin nis nformed nfrom nthe nbreakdown nof nhemoglobin. c. their nheme ngroups nare nconverted ninto namino nacids. d. their niron nis nexcreted ninto nthe nsmall nintestine. e. their ncomponents ncannot nbe nrecycled. 18. rophils nand nmonocytes:nWhich nwhite nblood ncells nfunction nprimarily nas 9 n/ n62 nphagocytotic ncells? a. monocytes nand nlymphocytes b. basophils nand nneutrophils c. eosinophils nand nmonocytes d. neutrophils nand nmonocytes 19. karyoblast:nA ndeficiency nof nwhich nof nthe nfollowing nstem ncells nwould nresult nin na nmarked nincrease nin nthe nclotting ntime nof nblood?

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Straighterline Microbiology Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass

1. b. prevent clotting process.: An increased amount of heparin in the blood might
n n n n n n n n n n n n




a. speed up the clotting process.
n n n n




b. prevent clotting process.
n n




c. helps to coagulate the blood.
n n n n




d. enhance the clotting process.
n n n




e. have no effect on the clotting process.
n n n n n n




2. e. connective: Blood consists of a matrix of plasma and cells; blood is a subtypeof
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n




tissue.




a. epithelial

b. muscle

c. nerve

d. endothelial

e. connective

3. d. vitamin K.: Erythropoiesis does not require
n n n n n n



1 n/ n62

,a. iron.

b. vitamin B12. n




c. folate.

d. vitamin K. n




e. All of these are required.
n n n n




4. d. fibrinogen.: The plasma component that forms fibrin, the insoluble protein, ina
n n n n n n n n n n n n




blood clot is
n n n




a. sodium.

b. albumin.

c. globulin.

d. fibrinogen.

e. fibrinolysis.

5. a. hydrolyze fibrin: The function of plasmin is to
n n n n n n n n




a. hydrolyze fibrin. n




2 n/ n62

,b. activate factor XII.
n n




3 n/ n62

, c. promote platelet plug formation. n n n




d. control osmotic pressure of the blood.
n n n n n




e. promote the formation of plasma. n n n n




6. e. give rise to all formed elements in the blood.: Hemocytoblast stem cells
n n n n n n n n n n n n




a. are specialized cells.
n n




b. are found in yellow bone marrow.
n n n n n




c. form branches of trees. n n n




d. are abundant in the plasma.
n n n n




e. give rise to all formed elements in the blood.
n n n n n n n n




7. d. nucleus is centrally located: Which of the following phrases is least likely tobe
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n




n used in describing erythrocytes?
n n n




a. biconcave cells n




b. cells can change shape
n n n




c. cytoplasm contains hemoglobin n n




d. nucleus is centrally located n n n




e. main role is transporting blood gases
n n n n n


4 n/ n62
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