x x x x x x x x x x
TestxBank,xChapterx2
Kearney-Nunnery,xAdvancingxYourxCareer,x7e Pagex1xofx13
Chapterx2.xTheoryxasxthexBasisxforxPracticex
Questions
MultiplexChoice
1.xThexnursexresearcherxisxplanningxaxresearchxstudy.xForxwhichxreasonxshouldxthexnursexi
dentifyxaxtheoryxasxaxbasisxofxthisxstudyxbeforexproceeding?
1. Itxcanxrepresentxgraphicallyxthexphenomenonxbeingxstudied.
2. Itxcanxexplainxhowxthexdefinitionsxwithinxthexstudyxarexlinked.
3. Itxcanxidentifyxaxbroaderxscopexofxthexphenomenonxbeingxstudied.
4. Itxcanxvalidatexthexapplicationxofxthextheoryxtoxthexnursingxknowledgexbase.
Answer:xx
2.xThexnursexresearcherxisxanalyzingxthexusexofxaxtheoryxasxaxbasisxforxaxstudy.xForxwhichxre
asonxshouldxthexnursexoutlinexthexphenomenonxbeingxstudiedxwithxwords,xsymbols,xandxlin
es?
1. Toxidentifyxthexpopulationxofxinterestxforxthexstudy
2. Toxreducexthexneedxtoxdefinexthexpartsxofxthextheory
3. Toxdisplayxthexcomponentsxandxrelationshipsxofxthextheory
4. Toxreducexthexamountxofxworkxneededxtoxexplainxthextheoryx
Answer:xx
3.xThexnursexresearcherxisxdesigningxaxstudy.xForxwhichxreasonxshouldxthexnursexavoidxusingxaxc
onceptualxmodelxorxframeworkxinsteadxofxaxtheoryxasxaxbasisxforxthexstudy?
1. Axconceptualxmodelxprovidesxaxbroadxscopexofxthexpropositions.
2. Axconceptualxmodelxusesxaxgraphicxrepresentationxforxthexphenomenon.
3. Axconceptualxmodelxlimitsxthexinterpretationxofxthexintentxofxthextheory.
4. Axconceptualxmodelxexplainsxthexphenomenonxasxthexfocusxofxthextheory.
Answer:xx
4.xThexnursexwouldxlikextoxusexaxconceptualxmodelxasxaxbasisxforxaxstudy.xWhichxneedsxtoxoccurxb
eforexthexmodelxcanxbexviewedxasxaxviablextheory?
1. Thexgeneralitiesxofxthexconceptsxshouldxbexexplained.
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2. Thexbroadxscopexofxthexconceptsxshouldxbexdescribed.
3. Thexgroupsxtoxwhichxthexconceptsxapplyxshouldxbexidentified.
4. Thexinterrelatednessxofxthexconceptsxshouldxbexdemonstrated.
Answer:xx
5. ThexnursexresearcherxisxplanningxtoxusexMaslow’sxhierarchyxofxneedsxasxthextheoryxforxaxst
udy.xWhichxneedxshouldxthexnursexidentifyxasxthexbasexforxthexentirexhierarchy?
1. Safety
2. Physiologic
3. Self-actualization
4. Lovexandxbelongingx
Answer:xx
6.xThexnursexresearcherxisxconsideringxthexusexofxaxdevelopmentalxtheoryxforxaxstudy.xWhichxs
houldxthexnursexidentifyxasxaxcharacteristicxofxthesextypesxofxtheories?
1. Theyxarexbasedxuponxaxspecificxpopulation.
2. Theyxfocusxonxpersonalityxdevelopment.
3. Theyxprogressxthroughxstagesxinxthexlifexcycle.
4. Theyxarexdevelopedxthroughxmathematicalxvalidation.
Answer:xx
7.xThexnursexresearcherxisxdesigningxaxstudyxthatxfocusesxonxthexpersonalityxdevelopmentxofxs
chool-agexchildren.xWhosextheoryxwouldxthexnursexselectxasxaxbasisxforxthisxstudy?
1. Piaget
2. Erikson
3. Johnson
4. KohlbergxAn
swer:xx
8.xWhilexanalyzingxdataxcollectedxduringxaxstudyxusingxKohlberg’sxTheoryxofxMoralxDevelopm
ent,xthexnursexresearcherxnotesxthatxseveralxparticipantsxfollowxaxfixedxsetxofxrulesxasxstatedxbyxth
exparents.xInxwhichxlevelxofxdevelopmentxwouldxthexnursexclassifyxthesexparticipants?
1. Conventional
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2. Preoperational
3. Preconventional
4. Postconventionalx
Answer:xx
9.xThexnursexresearcherxisxplanningxtoxusexsystemsxtheoryxasxaxbasisxforxaxstudy.xForxwhichxre
asonxmightxthexusexofxthisxtheoryxbexproblematic?
1. Thexphenomenonxneedsxtoxbexidentified.
2. Thexpopulationxofxstudyxneedsxtoxbexdefined.
3. Thexissuextoxbexstudiedxneedsxtoxbexidentified.
4. Thexenvironmentalxfactorsxarexunknown.
Answer:xx
MultiplexResponse
10.xThexnursexresearcherxisxreviewingxtheoriesxtoxsupportxanxupcomingxstudy.xWhichxtypexofxn
ursingxtheoryxshouldxthexnursexconsider?xSelectxallxthatxapply.
1. Naming
2. Predictive
3. Legitimate
4. Prescriptive
5. Situation-
depictingxAnswer:xx
11.xThexnursexresearcherxisxselectingxaxtheoryxasxaxbasisxforxaxstudy.xOnxwhichxaspectsxshouldxt
hexnursexfocusxtoxdeterminexifxaxparticularxtheoryxisxapplicablextoxnursingxpractice?xSelectxallxth
atxapply.
1. Clarity
2. Adequacy
3. Consistency
4. Realityxconvergence
5. Logicalxdevelopmentx
Answer:xx
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