andbSallybSchumacher
Test Bank for Educational Research: Fundamental
b b b b b
b Principles and Methods 8th Edition,by James H. M
b b b b b b b b
cMillan and Sally Schumacher
b b b
TestbBank Pageb1
, EducationalbResearchbFundamentalbPrinciplesbandbMethodsb8thbEdition,bbybJamesbH.bMcMillanb
andbSallybSchumacher
Table of Contents
b b
Chapterb1:bIntroductionbtobResearchbinbEducation ..................................................... 1
LearningbOutcomebQuizzes .......................................................................... 1
ApplicationbExercises ................................................................................. 15
TestbItems ................................................................................................... 20
TestbAnswerbKey ......................................................................................... 28
TestbBank Pageb2
, EducationalbResearchbFundamentalbPrinciplesbandbMethodsb8thbEdition,bbybJamesbH.bMcMillanb
andbSallybSchumacher
Chapter 1: Introduction to Research in Education
b b b b b b
Chapter 1 Learning Outcome Quizzes
b b b b
LearningbOutcomeb1.1:bKnowbhowbthebpurposebofbresearch,bfindingbthebsignal,bisbinfluence
dbbybnoisebthatbdistortsbwhatbisbreported.
[Q1]
ConsideringbthebsignalbandbnoisebmetaphorbfrombChapterb1,bwhichbofbthebfollowingbrepresent
sb―signal?‖
1. Error
2. Deviation
3. Truebinformationb[correct]
4. Randomness
[FeedbackbforbAnswerbChoiceb1]
Recallbthatbthebnoisebisbcomposedbofbfactorsbthatbdrownbout,bdistort,borbdilutebthebsignal.bErr
orbservesbtobdistractbandbisbthereforebconsideredbnoise.
[FeedbackbforbAnswerbChoiceb2]
Recallbthatbthebnoisebisbcomposedbofbfactorsbthatbdrownbout,bdistort,borbdilutebthebsignal.bDev
iationsbcausebdifficultybforbresearchersbandbarebconsideredbnoise.
[FeedbackbforbCorrectbAnswerb4]
Thebsignalbisbwhatbisbcorrect,bactual,bandbtrue.bTruebinformationbcertainlybfallsbintobthisbcatego
ry.
[FeedbackbforbAnswerbChoiceb4]
Recallbthatbthebnoisebisbcomposedbofbfactorsbthatbdrownbout,bdistort,borbdilutebthebsignal.bT
herebisbalwaysbthebpossibilitybthatbthebresultsbofbabstudybarebsimplybduebtobrandomness,bwh
ichbisbwhybstudybreplicationbisbimportant.
TestbBank Pageb3
, EducationalbResearchbFundamentalbPrinciplesbandbMethodsb8thbEdition,bbybJamesbH.bMcMillanb
andbSallybSchumacher
[Q2]
ConsideringbthebsignalbandbnoisebmetaphorbfrombChapterb1,bwhichbofbthebfollowingbrepresent
sb―noise?‖
1. Reality
2. Randomnessb[correct]
3. Actualbrelationship
4. Accuratebunderstanding
[FeedbackbforbAnswerbChoiceb1]
Recallbthatbthebsignalbisbwhatbisbcorrect,bactual,bandbtrue.bWhenbthisbdefinitionbisbconsidered
,brealitybwouldbbebclassifiedbasb―signal‖bandbnotb―noise.‖
[FeedbackbforbCorrectbAnswerb2]
Recallb thatb ―noise‖b isb composedb ofb factorsb thatb drownb out,b distort,b orb diluteb theb signal.bRand
omnessbisbalwaysbabpossiblebreasonbforbtheboccurrencebofbabsetbofbdata,bandbthereforebsho
uldbbebconsideredbnoise.
[FeedbackbforbAnswerbChoiceb3]
Recallbthatbthebsignalbisbwhatbisbcorrect,bactual,bandbtrue.bWhenbthisbdefinitionbisbconsidere
d,bactualbrelationshipsbwouldbbebclassifiedbasb―signal‖bandbnotb―noise.‖
[FeedbackbforbAnswerbChoiceb4]
Recallbthatbthebsignalbisbwhatbisbcorrect,bactual,bandbtrue.bWhenbthisbdefinitionbisbconsidered,b
accuratebunderstandingbwouldbbebclassifiedbasb―signal‖bandbnotb―noise.‖
[Q3]
Whichbofbthebfollowingbrepresentsbthebcomponentsbofbanbobservedbfinding?
1. SignalbplusbNoiseb[correct]
2. Signal
3. Noise
TestbBank Pageb4