h h h h h
Hockenberry: Wong’s Essentials of Pediatric Nursing, 10th Edition
h h h h h h h
MULTIPLEhCHOICE
1. Ahnursehishplanninghahteachinghsessionhforhparentsh ofhpreschoolhchildren.hWhichhstatementhe
xplainshwhyhthehnursehshouldhincludehinformationhabouthmorbidityhandhmortality?
a. Lifehspanhstatisticsharehincludedhinhthehdata.
b. Ithexplainsheffectivenesshofhtreatment.
c. Cost-effectivehtreatmenthishdetailedhforhthehgeneralh population.
d. High-riskhagehgroupshforhcertainhdisordershorhhazardsharehidentified.
ANS:h D
Analysishofhmorbidityhandhmortalityhdatahprovideshthehparentshwithhinformationhabouthwhichhgr
oupshofhindividualsharehathriskhforhwhichhhealthhproblems.hLifehspanhstatisticshishahparthofhthehmor
talityhdata.hTreatmenthmodalitieshandhcostharehnothincludedhinhmorbidityhandhmortalityhdata.
DIF: CognitivehLevel:hApply
REF:hp.h11hTOP:h IntegratedhProcess:hNursinghPr
ocess:hPlanning
MSC:h AreahofhClienthNeeds:hHealthhPromotionhandhMaintenance
2. Ahclinichnursehishplanninghahteachinghsessionhabouthchildhoodhobesityhpreventionhforhparentshofhs
chool-
agehchildren.hThehnursehshouldhincludehwhichhassociatedhriskhofhobesityhinhthehteachinghplan?
a. TypehIhdiabetes
b. Respiratoryhdisease
c. Celiachdisease
d. TypehIIhdiabetes
ANS:h D
, ChildhoodhobesityhhashbeenhassociatedhwithhthehrisehofhtypehIIhdiabeteshinhchildren.hTypehIhdiabe
teshishnothassociatedhwithhobesityhandhhashahgenetichcomponent.hRespiratoryhdiseasehishnothassoci
atedhwithhobesity,handhceliachdiseasehishthehinabilityhtohmetabolizehglutenhinhfoodshandhishnothass
ociatedhwithhobesity.
DIF: CognitivehLevel:hApply
REF:hp.h2hTOP:h IntegratedhProcess:hNursinghPr
ocess:hPlanning
MSC:h AreahofhClienthNeeds:hHealthhPromotionhandhMaintenance
3. Whichhishthehleadinghcausehofhdeathhinhinfantsh youngerhthanh1hyear?
a. Congenitalhanomalies
b. Suddenhinfanthdeathhsyndrome
c. Respiratoryhdistresshsyndrome
d. Bacterialhsepsishofhthehnewborn
ANS:h A
Congenitalhanomalieshaccounthforh20.1%hofhdeathshinhinfantshyoungerhthanh1hyear.hSuddenhi
nfanthdeathhsyndromehaccountshforh8.2%hofhdeathshinhthishagehgroup.hRespiratoryhdistresshsy
ndromehaccountshforh3.4%hofhdeathshinhthishagehgroup.hInfectionshspecifichtohthehperinatalhperi
odhaccounthforh2.7%hofhdeathshinhthishagehgroup.
DIF: CognitivehLevel:hRemember
REF:h p.h6hTOP:h IntegratedhProcess:hNursinghPro
cess:hAssessment
MSC:h AreahofhClienthNeeds:hHealthhPromotionhandhMaintenance
4. Whichhleadinghcausehofhdeathhtopichshouldhthehnursehemphasizehtohahgrouph ofh
African-Americanhboyshranginghinhagehfromh15htoh19hyears?
a. Suicide
b. Cancer
c. Firearmhhomicide
d. Occupationalhinjuries
ANS:h C
Firearmhhomicidehishthehsecondhoverallhcausehofhdeathhinhthishagehgrouphandhthehleadinghcauseho
fhdeathhinhAfrican-Americanhmales.hSuicidehishthehthird-
leadinghcausehofhdeathhinhthishpopulation.hCancer,halthoughhahmajorhhealthhproblem,hishthehfourt
, h-
leadinghcausehofhdeathhinhthishagehgroup.hOccupationalhinjurieshdohnothcontributehtohahsignifican
thdeathhratehforhthishagehgroup.