Porth’s Pathophysiology 10th Edition Norris Test Bank

, TESTCBANKCFORCPORTH'SCPATHOPHYSIOLOGYC10THCEDITIONCBYCNORRIS




Porth’s Pathophysiology 10th Edition Norris Test Bank
C C C C C C




1. AtCanCinternationalCnursingCconference,CmanyCdiscussionsCandCbreakoutCsessionsCfocuse
dConCtheCWorldCHealthCOrganizationC(WHO)CviewsConChealth.COfCtheCfollowingCcommen
tsCmadeCbyCnursesCduringCaCdiscussionCsession,CwhichCstatementsCwouldCbeCconsideredCa
CgoodCrepresentationCofCtheCWHOCdefinition?C SelectCallCthatCapply.

A) InterestsCinCkeepingCtheCelderlyCpopulationCengagedCinCsuchCactivitiesCasCboo
kCreviewsCandCwordCgamesCduringCsocialCtime
B) IncreaseCinCtheCnumberCofCchairCaerobicsCclassesCprovidedCinCtheCskilledCcar
eCfacilities
C) InterventionsCgearedCtowardCkeepingCtheCelderlyCpopulationCdiagnosedCwithCdiabe
tesCmellitusCunderCtightCbloodCglucoseCcontrolCbyCprovidingCin-
homeCcookingCclasses
D) ProvidingCtransportationCforCrenalCdialysisCpatientsCtoCandCfromCtheirChemodialysi
sCsessions
E) ProvidingChandwashingCteachingCsessionsCtoCaCgroupCofCyoungCchildre
nCAns:C A,CB,CC,CE
Feedback:
TheCWHOCdefinitionCofChealthCisCdefinedCasC“aCstateCofCcompleteCphysical,Cmental,CandC
socialCwell-
beingCandCnotCmerelyCtheCabsenceCofCdiseaseCandCinfirmity.”CEngagingCinCbookCreviews
CfacilitatesCmentalCandCsocialCwell-being;CchairCaerobicsChelpsCfacilitateCphysicalCwell-

being;CandCassistingCwithCtightCcontrolCofCdiabetesChelpsCwithCfacilitatingCphysicalCwell-
beingCevenCthoughCtheCpersonChasCaCchronicCdisease.CHandwashingCisCvitalCinCtheCpreven
tionCofCdiseaseCandCspreadCofCgerms.

2. ACcommunityChealthCnurseCisCteachingCaCgroupCofCrecentCgraduatesCaboutCtheClargeCv
arietyCofCfactorsCthatCinfluenceCanCindividual'sChealthCorClackCthereof.CTheCnurseCisCr
eferringCtoCtheCHealthyCPeopleC2020CreportCfromCtheCU.S.CDepartmentCofCHealthCand
HumanCServicesCasCaCteachingCexample.COfCtheCfollowingCaspectsCdiscussed,CwhichC
C

wouldCbeCconsideredCaCdeterminantCofChealthCthatCisCoutsideCtheCfocusCofCthisCreport?
A) TheCclientChasCaCdiverseCbackgroundCbyCbeingCofCAsianCandCNativeCAmericanCd
escentCandCpracticesCvariousCalternativeCtherapiesCtoCminimizeCeffectsCofCstress.
B) TheCclientChasCaCfamilyChistoryCofCcardiovascularCdiseaseCrelatedCtoChyperc
holesterolemiaCandCremainsCnoncompliantCwithCtheCtreatmentCregime.
C) TheCclientChasCaCgoodCcareerCwithCexceptionalCpreventativeChealthCcareCbenefits.
D) TheCclientClivesCinCanCaffluent,Cclean,CsuburbanCcommunityCwithCaccessCtoCman
yChealthCcareCfacilities.
Ans:CB
Feedback:
InCHealthyCPeopleC2020,CtheCfocusCisCtoCpromoteCgoodChealthCtoCallC(suchCasCusingCaltern
ativeCtherapiesCtoCminimizeCeffectsCofCstress);CachievingChealthCequityCandCpromotingChe
althCforCallC(whichCincludesChavingCgoodChealthCcareCbenefits);CandCpromotingCgoodCheal
thC(whichCincludesClivingCinCaCcleanCcommunityCwithCgoodCaccessCtoChealthCcare).CACclie
nt'sCnoncomplianceCwithCtreatmentsCtoCcontrolChighCcholesterolClevelsCwithinCtheCpresenc
eCofCaCfamilyChistoryCofCCVCdiseaseCdoesCnotCmeetCtheC“attainingClivesCfreeCofCpreventab
leCdiseaseCandCprematureCdeath”Cdeterminant.

, TESTCBANKCFORCPORTH'SCPATHOPHYSIOLOGYC10THCEDITIONCBYCNORRIS




3. ACphysicianCisCprovidingCcareCforCaCnumberCofCpatientsConCaCmedicalCunitCofCaClarge,Cuni
versityChospital.CTheCphysicianCisCdiscussingCwithCaCcolleagueCtheCdifferentiationCbetwee
nCdiseasesCthatCareCcausedCbyCabnormalCmoleculesCandCdiseasesCthatCcauseCdisease.CWhic
hCofCtheCfollowingCpatientsCmostCclearlyCdemonstratesCtheCconsequencesCofCmoleculesCth
atCcauseCdisease?
A) AC31-year-
oldCwomanCwithCsickleCcellCanemiaCwhoCisCreceivingCaCtransfusionCofCpackedCre
dCbloodCcells
B) AC91-year-
oldCwomanCwhoChasCexperiencedCanCischemicCstrokeCresultingCfromCfamilialCh
ypercholesterolemia
C) AC19-year-
oldCmanCwithCexacerbationCofChisCcysticCfibrosisCrequiringCoxygenCtherapyCa
ndCchestCphysiotherapy
D) AC30-year-
oldChomelessCmanCwhoChasCPneumocystisCcariniiCpneumoniaC(PCP)CandCisCHIVCpo
sitive.
Ans:CD
Feedback:
PCPCisCanCexampleCofCtheCeffectCofCaCmoleculeCthatCdirectlyCcontributesCtoCdisease.CSickl
eCcellCanemia,CfamilialChypercholesterolemia,CandCcysticCfibrosisCareCallCexamplesCofCtheC
effectsCofCabnormalCmolecules.


4. ACmemberCofCtheChealthCcareCteamCisCresearchingCtheCetiologyCandCpathogenesisCofCaCn
umberCofCclientsCwhoCareCunderChisCcareCinCaChospitalCcontext.CWhichCofCtheCfollowingC
aspectsCofCclients'CsituationsCbN
esUtCR
chSaI
raN
ctGerTizBe.
sCC
paOthMogenesisCratherCthanCetiology?
A) ACclientCwhoChasCbeenCexposedCtoCtheCMycobacteriumCtuberculosisCbacterium
B) ACclientCwhoChasCincreasingCserumCammoniaClevelsCdueCtoCliverCcirrhosis
C) ACclientCwhoCwasCadmittedCwithCtheCeffectsCofCmethylCalcoholCpoisoning
D) ACclientCwithCmultipleCskeletalCinjuriesCsecondaryCtoCaCmotorCvehicleCaccide
ntCAns:C B
Feedback:
PathogenesisCrefersCtoCtheCprogressiveCandCevolutionaryCcourseCofCdisease,CsuchCasCth
eCincreasingCammoniaClevelsCthatCaccompanyCliverCdisease.CBacteria,Cpoisons,CandCtra
umaticCinjuriesCareCexamplesCofCetiologicCfactors.

, TESTCBANKCFORCPORTH'SCPATHOPHYSIOLOGYC10THCEDITIONCBYCNORRIS




5. ACnewCmyocardialCinfarctionCpatientCrequiringCangioplastyCandCstentCplacementChasCarri
vedCtoChisCfirstCcardiacCrehabilitationCappointment.CInCthisCfirstCsession,CaCreviewCofCtheC
pathogenesisCofCcoronaryCarteryCdiseaseCisCaddressed.CWhichCstatementCbyCtheCpatientCve
rifiesCtoCtheCnurseCthatCheChasCunderstoodCtheCnurse'sCteachingsCaboutCcoronaryCarteryCdi
sease?
A) “AllCIChaveCtoCdoCisCstopCsmoking,CandCthenCICwon'tChaveCanyCmoreCheartCattacks.”
B) “MyCarteryCwasCcloggedCbyCfat,CsoCICwillCneedCtoCstopCeatingCfattyCfoodsClik
eCFrenchCfriesCeveryCday.”
C) “SoundsClikeCthisCbeganCbecauseCofCinflammationCinsideCmyCarteryCthatCmadeC
itCeasyCtoCformCfattyCstreaks,CwhichCleadCtoCmyCcloggedCartery.”
D) “IfCICdoCnotCexerciseCregularlyCtoCgetCmyCheartCrateCup,CbloodCpoolsCinCtheCveinsCc
ausingCaCclotCthatCstopsCbloodCflowCtoCtheCmuscle,CandCICwillChaveCaCheartCattack.”
Ans:CC
Feedback:
TheCtrueCetiology/causeCofCcoronaryCarteryCdiseaseC(CAD)CisCunknown;Chowever,CtheCpa
thogenesisCofCtheCdisorderCrelatesCtoCtheCprogressionCofCtheCinflammatoryCprocessCfromCa
CfattyCstreakCtoCtheCocclusiveCvesselClesionCseenCinCpeopleCwithCcoronaryCarteryCdisease.C

RiskCfactorsCforCCADCrevolveCaroundCcigaretteCsmoking,CdietChighCinCfat,CandClackCofCex
ercise.


6. AC77-year-
oldCmanCisCaChospitalCinpatientCadmittedCforCexacerbationCofChisCchronicCobstructiveCpul
monaryCdiseaseC(COPD),CandCaCrespiratoryCtherapistC(RT)CisCassessingCtheCclientCforCtheC
firstCtime.CWhichNU ofRtS
heIfN
olG
loTwBin.gCaO
spMectsCofCtheCpatient'sCcurrentCstateCofChealthCwouldC
beCbestCcharacterizedCasCaCsymptomCratherCthanCaCsign?
A) TheCpatient'sCoxygenCsaturationCisC83%CbyCpulseCoxymetry.
B) TheCpatientCnotesCthatCheChasCincreasedCworkCofCbreathingCwhenClyingCsupine.
C) TheCRTChearsCdiminishedCbreathCsoundsCtoCtheCpatient'sClowerClungCfield
sCbilaterally.
D) TheCpatient'sCrespiratoryCrateCisC31Cbreaths/minute
.CAns:C B
Feedback:
SymptomsCareCsubjectiveCcomplaintsCbyCtheCpersonCexperiencingCtheChealthCproblem
,CsuchCasCcomplaintsCofCbreathingCdifficulty.COxygenClevels,ClisteningCtoCbreathCsound
s,CandCrespiratoryCrateCareCallCobjective,CobservableCsignsCofCdisease.